Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Learning:A New Paradigm in the“Business Data Analysis and Application”Course

This paper explores the transformative impact of generative artificial intelligence(AI)on the“Business Data Analysis and Application”course in the post-2023 era,marking a significant paradigm shift in educational methodologies.It investigates how generative AI reshapes teaching and learning dynamics,enhancing the processing of complex data sets and nurturing critical thinking skills.The study highlights the role of AI in fostering dynamic,personalized,and adaptive learning experiences,addressing the evolving pedagogical needs of the business sector.Key challenges,including equitable access,academic integrity,and ethical considerations such as data privacy and algorithmic bias,are thoroughly examined.The research reveals that the integration of generative AI aligns with current professional demands,equipping students with cutting-edge AI tools,and tailoring learning to individual needs through real-time feedback mechanisms.The study concludes that the incorporation of generative AI into this course signifies a substantial evolution in educational approaches,offering profound implications for student learning and professional development.

The Evolution of China’s National Innovation System During the 40 Years of Reform and Opening Up

From the perspective of economic system transformations and scientific and technological system reforms, this paper investigates the evolution of China’s national innovation system (NIS) during the 40 years of reform and opening up. It concludes that China’s NIS has evolved from weak to strong, from a follower groping its way onto the track of independent innovation with Chinese characteristics. China’s innovation system has experienced a trajectory from “introduction and imitation of complete sets of technology” to “market for technology and imitative innovation,” to “integrated and secondary innovation” and on to “integrated, secondary, collaborative and original innovation combined.” The path of independent innovation with Chinese characteristics is a natural choice of economic, societal, and technological development in the new era.

Major S&T Issues in Enhanced Oil Recovery

This article deals with the strategic significance of developing enhanced oil recovery technology, its current research situation, developing trend and the related important problems in science and technology.

Innovations in the Implementation of Polio Surveillance Enhancement Plan in Oyo State, Nigeria: Key Benefits, Lessons Learned, Challenges and Opportunities

Background: Nigeria attained the milestone of being certified wild poliovirus free in the year 2020. However, a drop in the key performance indicators of polio surveillance system was across various Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Oyo State. This drop highlighted the need for an innovative way of enhancing polio surveillance in Oyo State. Methods: This study was conducted in four phases and each phase utilized a cross-sectional study design and purposive sampling technique to select eligible LGAs and participants. LGAs that met at least two of the set-out criteria (had not reported at least a case of Acute Flaccid Paralysis (AFP) 12 months preceding the survey, with decline in AFP case detection rate, had not met AFP key indicators, are densely populated, and has an international border) were selected. A concurrent mixed method of data collection was utilized, and quantitative data were collected with a semi-structured questionnaire administered using Computer Assisted Personal Interviews (CAPI) during community active case search, health facility retroactive case search (HFRACS). Qualitative data collection was done through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Surveillance intensification activities were conducted over eight weeks period. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel Software;summarization was done using frequencies and percentages while presentation was done using charts and spot maps. Results: A total of 1277, 49, 259 and 632 settlements, households and health facilities respectively were visited across 24 (73%) LGAs in Oyo State. Of the 150 suspected AFP cases identified, 45 (30%) were rejected cases, 33 (22%) were missed cases and 72 (48%) were true AFP cases. Non-Polio AFP Rate (NP-AFP rate) increased from 2.7 to 6.9 (P Conclusions: Innovative strategies implemented in AFP surveillance across Oyo State have resulted in improvement in AFP surveillance performance indicators in the State. There is therefore the need for dynamic and innovative ways of conducting AFP surveillance to prevent poliomyelitis epidemics and to ensure maintenance of Nigeria polio free certification status.

Study on Conditions for Enhancing Innovation Capacity of China's Textile Industry

The formation and maintenance of the innovation capacity of our textile industry does not only have to do with the sustainable development of textile industry itself,but also directly decides the international competition

Law and Inspiration——The laws of S&T Innovations of Originality as Reflected by Noble Prize Laureates in Natural Sciences and Major Scientific Accomplishments in the 20th Century

Today in the 21st century, Science and technology (S&T)develops by leaps and bounds. Such progress has fundamentally changed the development pace of history, becoming the principal driving force for the progress of human civilization.……

Research foresight in bridging open science and open innovation:Overview based on the complex thinking paradigm

Open innovation benefits from access to cutting-edge discoveries to increase their transformation into tangible applications for the benefit of society.Improving research quality has been proposed as a primary objective of open science by the United Nations,to increase science reproducibility,impact,and trust,leading to robust decision-making and policies.However,opening access to data and processes is insufficient for researchers to achieve open innovation in the context of globalization,for example,by gathering insights from external and internal sources.Developing the appropriate mindset to manage complexity and generate synergy among researchers in academia,industry,and the government is essential to catalyze knowledge and transform it into relevant innovations for society.To gain insights into the roles and challenges of researchers aiming to bridge the gap between open science and open innovation,a decade-plus Mapping Literature Review was conducted based on the complex thinking paradigm.Complex thinking allows for novel connections of the information collected through open science and open innovation,considering different forms of engaging with alternative means of knowledge creation that may promote innovative and critical thinking.The findings revealed:a)broad positioning of the terms in the European Union;b)open access and open data as current driving themes;c)a constant trade-off between the terms“open data”and“information protection”;d)lack of studies on researchers’complex thinking to help them manage openness;e)absence of the environmental helix in the initiatives;and(f)challenges in innovative communication and collaborative practices among public and private entities.Overall,we identified an opportunity to develop researchers’complex thinking such that the openness of information becomes a shared responsibility among partners across multiple helices.This shared responsibility can have methodological implications that permeate how open science and open innovation are theorized and,in practice,facilitate the development of fundamental collaborative research procedures.

Research on the Cultivation of the Innovative Subcenters in Sichuan Based on the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle Strategic Background

This paper summarizes the development experience of the subcenters in leading provinces, including their establishment mode, strategic positioning, development mode and economic development. It also analyzes the economic development characteristics, regional patterns, and location distributions of Mianyang, Deyang, Leshan, Yibin, Luzhou, Nanchong and Dazhou, the seven alternative subcenters in Sichuan province. It focuses on the analysis of their basic situations regarding scientific and technological(S&T) innovation development including investment in S&T innovation, talent team construction, S&T achievements, industrial structure and S&T platforms compared with the innovative subcenters in leading provinces. Results show that the scale of S&T innovation activities in the seven alternative subcenters in Sichuan province needs to be improved. Finally, based on the ChengduChongqing economic circle strategy, this paper puts forward the thoughts and suggestions on how to cultivate the innovative subcenters in Sichuan province.

Exploration of the Path to Improve the Innovative Quality and Ability of College and University Students

The improvement of college and university students'innovative quality and ability is necessary for colleges and universities to carry out the fundamental task of establishing moral education and cultivating innovative talents for the Party and the country.At present,there are several problems in the innovation of college and university students,including imperfect system and mechanism,incomplete integration of resources,insufficient understanding of themselves,and so on.In view of these problems,this study actively explores the path to enhance the innovative quality and ability of college and university students by improving the system and mechanism at the macro level,integrating resources to form synergy at the meso level,and motivating college and university students to engage in the process of ascending at the micro level.

以制度型开放创新为核心 高标准高质量推进中国(新疆)自贸试验区建设

在我国自贸试验区建设十周年之际,2023年10月国务院印发了《中国(新疆)自由贸易试验区总体方案》,正式批准设立中国(新疆)自由贸易试验区,使新疆成为我国第22个自贸试验区,也是我国西北边境地区首个自贸试验区。文章深入研究分析了新疆自贸试验区设立的重大意义,并就自贸试验区在拉动我国经济增长和实现高质量发展中的作用,制度创新在自贸试验区打造一流营商环境、提升现代产业国际竞争力等方面所发挥的作用和影响,以及制度型开放创新与逆全球化背景下深入实施自贸试验区提升战略的关系等问题进行了全面分析与思考。在此基础上,就如何以高水平开放为引领,以制度创新为核心,高标准高质量建设新疆自贸试验区提出了思路与对策建议。

“四力提升”的大学生创新创业能力培育研究

大学生创新创业能力的提升对社会进步、企业发展及个人成长都至关重要。因此,高校需构建“创新创业知识力、创新创业知识应用力、创新创业实践力、创新创业领导力”四力提升的创新创业能力培育新模式,以全面提升大学生的专业知识、实践能力、创新思维和创业精神,为我国高校培养高质量创新创业人才提供借鉴。

数字金融对企业技术创新的影响——基于金融活动路径视角分析

数字金融作为科技与金融的深度融合,对企业创新和经济高质量发展有着重要影响。基于2011—2020年中国沪深A股上市公司数据,以企业进行的金融活动为探索机制,分析数字金融对技术创新的影响。研究表明:数字金融可以通过缓解企业股权融资约束、提升企业投资水平、减少营运资本产生的挤出效应驱动技术创新。进一步分析表明,金融发展水平发展越好的地区,数字金融对技术创新的正向影响越显著;在数字金融情境下,技术创新带动企业管理创新,促进企业价值提升,对经济高质量发展存在正向促进作用。

集团化办学视域下职业院校双创教育提质增效策略研究

提质增效是新时代双创教育高质量发展的内在要求和现实需要。阐释了集团化办学视域下职业院校双创教育提质增效的应然逻辑,分析了职业院校双创教育提质增效的关键制约因素,在此基础上提出了集团化办学视域下职业院校双创教育提质增效策略:转变观念,提高双创教育价值认同度;多维发力,深化体制机制创新;深化产教融合,优化双创教育体系与模式;以人为本,优化评价体系和模式。

数字经济赋能河南乡村产业融合发展的路径探索

“农业+”是乡村产业融合发展模式,数字经济在推动乡村产业融合发展方面发挥着不可忽视的作用。河南是农业大省,故探究数字经济赋能河南乡村产业融合发展的路径很有意义。在“农业+旅游”中,要通过智能化手段,提升乡村旅游价值,提升旅游产品品质和服务质量。在“农业+文化”中,要挖掘乡村文化资源,运用数字技术,创新历史文化的表现形式,打造特色文化产业,构建产业链,并塑造品牌,以提升经济效益,实现产业可持续发展。在“农业+教育”中,要通过数字技术,提供优质教育资源,开展农业科普,并创新教育形式,增加互动体验,以提升服务和管理效率,改善教育效果。在“农业+体育”中,要利用数字媒体,融合文化元素,打造乡村体育IP,提高赛事知名度,以赛促产,完善乡村体育设施,构建完整的产业链。总之,要强化数字经济赋能,激发乡村产业的内生动力,推动河南乡村经济高质量发展。

新质生产力与基本经济模态转换

在建设中国式现代化的新时代征程中,习近平总书记创造性地提出具有深邃意蕴的“新质生产力”概念,丰富并提升了生产力理论,是马克思主义中国化和时代化的积极探索。以生产力中的劳动者主体为切入视角和逻辑主线,着重从机理上分析新质生产力与生产方式、生产关系、运行机制和结构演变等方面的内在关联,以及对促进高质量发展的核心和全局作用。第一,明确提出科技与人文深度融合的“虚实交融”的新质生产力;第二,分析指出了新质生产力与高质量发展、基本经济模态转换之间的关联机理和内在逻辑;第三,初步刻画了新经济模态的基本特征、主体构成及运行原理等。运用马克思主义政治经济学的基本原理,秉承中国共产党以人民为中心的执政理念和宗旨,强化劳动者的主体地位,提出了加快形成新质生产力促进高质量发展和中国式现代化建设的政策蕴含与启示。

高职院校教师教学创新能力提升路径探析

高职院校教师教学创新能力的提升是当前教育改革的重要方向。《国家职业教育改革实施方案》等众多政策对高职教师在教学创新能力上的提升提供了政策支撑和保障,但仍面临一些问题。从高职院校教师教学创新能力的内涵出发,针对当前高职院校教师教学创新能力面临的问题,提出了针对性的提升路径,包括更新教学理念、创新教学方法、整合教学资源、加强教学团队合作等。这些措施有助于激发教师的创新精神,提高教学质量,培养具有创新能力的优秀人才。

提升大学生创新创业服务水平的法律与教育对策研究

为加快实现中国式现代化,提高大学生的创新创业能力,促进大学生高质量就业创业,需精准优化路径。然而,在调研过程中发现存在大学生创新创业积极性不高、创新创业服务体系缺乏系统性和规范性等问题。为切实提升大学生创新创业服务水平,更好落实“政府+社会、企业+高校”的三方协同服务模式,需要从如下五方面入手:一是健全创业立法保障,完善政策法规环境服务;二是搭建专创融合平台,完善创业项目孵化服务;三是优化创新创业环境,完善创新创业指导服务;四是坚守教育育人原则,吸纳社会协同力量;五是提升高校创新创业教育水平。其中,法治手段始终是其前提和保障,而教育手段则是其基础和关键。

BSC在高职院校绩效评价指标体系构建中的应用——基于广东省“创新强校工程”

近年来,随着我国教育事业的发展,高职教育也是风生水起,但是,机会的出现也迎来了挑战,生源竞争空前激烈、新校区的扩建负债累累、高层次人才缺口需求等等,为了解决以上问题,不断提高高职院校的竞争力,树立学校良好的社会声誉,高职院校绩效评价刻不容缓。本文用BSC这一先进管理工具,以广东省的"创新强校工程"为指引,着力研究高职院校绩效评价指标体系的建立。

人工智能时代森林防火专业人才培养途径探讨

随着人工智能技术快速发展和广泛应用,人类社会逐步进入一个以智能化为核心的新时代。以智能化技术为主导的人工智能时代特征要求人才培养提高创新和跨学科整合能力。在这一背景下,森林防火人才培养面临着新挑战和机遇,高校人才培养模式强调人机结合,需培养具有新时代思维且具备解决复杂问题的创新性森林防火专业人才。通过讨论人工智能对传统教育模式的冲击,指出了在这一背景下森林防火专业人才培养的必要转变,包括从知识传授向能力培养的转变,以及从专业技能训练向综合素质提升的转变。提出了一系列人才培养创新策略,包括课程体系重构、教学方法创新、评价体系多元化以及终身学习体系建立。通过这些策略,旨在培养出能够适应未来社会发展需求的高素质人才,为人工智能时代的持续进步和社会的全面发展做出贡献。

独立学院大学生创新能力培养与提升策略研究

独立学院针对大学生创新能力的培养与强化,进一步培养大学生实践探索的优秀品质,为大学生面向更多领域进行就业发展提供充分保障。新时期独立学院教育工作的推进,应以提升大学生创新能力为基础,对大学生学习创新资源匮乏、学生学习实践主动性不足等问题进行分析,探究大学生创新能力培养的内在影响因素,并利用完善多元协同教育创新育人机制与加强学生自主学习服务引导等举措,构建独立学院大学生创新能力培养的新体系,为独立学院大学生创新能力的充分提升夯实教育基础。