Drivers for Inter-city Innovation Networks Across Chinese Cities:Modelling Physical Versus Intangible Effects

Cross-region innovation is widely recognized as an important source of the long-term regional innovation capacity.In the recent past,a growing number of studies has investigated the network structure and mechanisms of cross-region innovation collaboration in various contexts.However,existing research mainly focuses on physical effects,such as geographical distance and high-speed railway connections.These studies ignore the intangible drivers in a changing environment,the more digitalized economy and the increasingly solidified innovation network structure.Thus,the focus of this study is on estimating determinants of innovation networks,especially on intangible drivers,which have been largely neglected so far.Using city-level data of Chinese patents(excluding Hong Kong,Macao,and Taiwan Province of China),we trace innovation networks across Chinese cities over a long period of time.By integrating a measure on Information and Communications Technology(ICT)development gap and network structural effects into the general proximity framework,this paper explores the changing mechanisms of Chinese innovation networks from a new perspective.The results show that the structure of cross-region innovation networks has changed in China.As mechanisms behind this development,the results confirm the increasingly important role of intangible drivers in Chinese inter-city innovation collaboration when controlling for effects of physical proximity,such as geographical distance.Since digitalization and coordinated development are the mainstream trends in China and other developing countries,these countries'inter-city innovation collaboration patterns will witness dramatic changes under the influence of intangible drivers.

Enterprise innovation, corporate social responsibility and their interactive relationship: A review

Under the new normal economic growth, lack of motivation, structural imbalances in the economy, the shortage of resources, resource utilization inefficiency, environmental damage and other issues have become increasingly prominent, enterprises as the carrier of economy is one of the root of the problem. Research on enterprise innovation and corporate social responsibility issues, it is conducive to the development of enterprise itself and the transformation of Chinese economy. This paper reviewed the research status of relationships between innovation and corporate social responsibility, through comb the aspects of the definitions and evolution of enterprise innovation and social responsibility, also include both the relationship and the new way(responsible innovation) of combination of them, we found the presence of index system is not perfect, and lack of in-depth comprehensive study and opportunities for future research is prospected.

Innovation Research on College Ideological and Political Education Based on the Intemet Interactive Mode

The college students are the main force of contemporary youth, their involvement in the ideological and political course of study is very favorable on their personal development. But affected by the traditional education ideas, in colleges there are many deficiencies appeared in the process of ideological and political education, which have restricted the promotion of college students＇ Ideological and political awareness. This paper firstly analyzes the deficiencies of the traditional ideological and political education, discusses the key points of creating the intemet interactive mode, and puts forward the creative decision on ideological and political education based on the internet interactive mode, in hopes of providing helps to the follow-up study.

The Relationship between Water Resources Use Efficiency and Scientific and Technological Innovation Level: Case Study of Yangtze River Basin in China

The Yangtze River Basin’s water resource utilization efficiency(WUE)and scientific and technological innovation level(STI)are closely connected,and the comprehension of these relationships will help to improve WUE and promote local economic growth and conservation of water.This study uses 19 provinces and regions along the Yangtze River’s mainstream from 2009 to 2019 as its research objects and uses a Vector Auto Regression(VAR)model to quantitatively evaluate the spatiotemporal evolution of the coupling coordination degree(CCD)between the two subsystems of WUE and STI.The findings show that:(1)Both the WUE and STI in the Yangtze River Basin showed an upward trend during the study period,but the STI effectively lagged behind the WUE;(2)The CCD of the two subsystems generally showed an upward trend,and the CCD of each province was improved to varying degrees,but the majority of regions did not develop a high-quality coordination stage;(3)The CCD of the two systems displayed apparent positive spatial autocorrelation in the spatial correlation pattern,and there were only two types:high-high(H-H)urbanization areas and low-low(L-L)urbanization areas;(4)The STI showed no obvious response to the impact of the WUE,while the WUE responded greatly to the STI,and both of them were highly dependent on themselves.Optimizing their interaction mechanisms should be the primary focus of high-quality development in the basin of the Yangtze River in the future.These results give the government an empirical basis to enhance the WUE and promote regional sustainable development.

Innovative Techniques Unveiled in Advanced Sheet Pile Curtain Design

This thorough review explores the complexities of geotechnical engineering, emphasizing soil-structure interaction (SSI). The investigation centers on sheet pile design, examining two primary methodologies: Limit Equilibrium Methods (LEM) and Soil-Structure Interaction Methods (SSIM). While LEM methods, grounded in classical principles, provide valuable insights for preliminary design considerations, they may encounter limitations in addressing real-world complexities. In contrast, SSIM methods, including the SSI-SR approach, introduce precision and depth to the field. By employing numerical techniques such as Finite Element (FE) and Finite Difference (FD) analyses, these methods enable engineers to navigate the dynamics of soil-structure interaction. The exploration extends to SSI-FE, highlighting its essential role in civil engineering. By integrating Finite Element analysis with considerations for soil-structure interaction, the SSI-FE method offers a holistic understanding of how structures dynamically interact with their geotechnical environment. Throughout this exploration, the study dissects critical components governing SSIM methods, providing engineers with tools to navigate the intricate landscape of geotechnical design. The study acknowledges the significance of the Mohr-Coulomb constitutive model while recognizing its limitations, and guiding practitioners toward informed decision-making in geotechnical analyses. As the article concludes, it underscores the importance of continuous learning and innovation for the future of geotechnical engineering. With advancing technology and an evolving understanding of soil-structure interaction, the study remains committed to ensuring the safety, stability, and efficiency of geotechnical structures through cutting-edge design and analysis techniques.

Interactive Training Model of TRIZ for Mechanical Engineers in China

Abstract： Innovation is a process of taking an original idea and converting it into a business value, in which the engineers face some inventive problems which can be solved hardly by experience. TRIZ, as a new theory for companies in China, provides both conceptual and procedural knowledge for finding and solving inventive problems. Because the government plays a leading role in the diffusion of TRIZ, too many companies from different industries are waiting to be trained, but the quantity of the trainers mastering TRIZ is incompatible with that requirement. In this context, to improve the training effect, an interactive training model of TRIZ for the mechanical engineers in China is developed and the implementation in the form of training classes is carried out. The training process is divided into 6 phases as follows： selecting engineers, training stage-l, finding problems, training stage-2, finding solutions and summing up. The government, TRIZ institutions and companies to join the programs interact during the process. The government initiates and monitors a project in form of a training class of TRIZ and selects companies to join the programs. Each selected companies choose a few engineers to join the class and supervises the training result. The TRIZ institutions design the training courses and carry out training curriculum. With the beginning of the class, an effective communication channel is established by means of interview, discussion face to face, E-mail, QQ and so on. After two years training practices, the results show that innovative abilities of the engineers to join and pass the final examinations increased distinctly, and most of companies joined the training class have taken congnizance of the power of TRIZ for product innovation. This research proposes an interactive training model of TRIZ for mechanical engineers in China to expedite the knowledge diffusion of TRIZ.

Technological innovation,market proximity,and China's industrial green development

Due to environmental damage and natural resource scarcity,the promotion of industrial green development to spur the industrial economy is of concern to many countries.We construct a theoretical framework of technological innovation,market proximity,and industrial green development and subsequently test it empirically.First,the results reveal that technological innovation is beneficial to industrial green development;technological innovation has a positive impact on industrial green development in adjacent regions through technology spillover,but human capital spillover has the opposite effect;the international market can effectively promote industrial green development,but the domestic market does the opposite.Second,the interaction between technology spillover,human capital spillover,and domestic and international markets is beneficial to industrial green development.However,the interaction between domestic and international markets imposes an inhibitive effect on industrial green development.Based on the findings,we make recommendations to improve the level of industrial green development.

A Case Study on Korea Telecom Skylife＇s （KTS＇s） Business Model Innovation Based on the Business Model Framework （BMF）

The aim of this paper is to assess business performances of a satellite TV--Korea Telecom Skylife （KTS）---to innovate its business model related to current technical events such as hybrid platform, digital conversion, and Intemet connected TV. For this, a theoretical logic is approached what levels of business model innovations there are, based on the ＂business model framework （BMF）＂ theory by Henry Chesbrough. Based on this theoretical backdrop, this study focuses on KTS＇s approach to utilize technical events to develop its business model and contribute to the company＇s earnings and operating cost expenditure. In conclusion, it will show the feasibility and the limitation to upgrade this firm＇s business model innovation in the smart media business ecosystem based on the last technical event, Internet connected TV.

企业—用户互动、敏捷开发与数字产品创新绩效

数字技术的可重新编程性、开放性等特征增强了市场需求的不确定性,企业通过与用户互动进行敏捷开发以提升数字产品创新绩效,成为获取竞争优势的关键。基于精益创业理论和利益相关者理论,深入分析企业—用户互动、敏捷开发与数字产品创新绩效间的作用机理。结果表明:企业—用户互动通过敏捷开发积极影响数字产品创新绩效,且组织创新氛围将增强三者间的作用关系。研究有助于丰富对于数字情境下企业—用户互动创新的理解,推动敏捷开发研究的发展,为解释数字产品创新绩效差异化提供有价值的研究思路,也为数字产品创新绩效的提升提供重要的管理启示。

新质生产力与体育科技创新的交互促进机理及实践路径

新质生产力作为激发体育事业高质量发展的强大动能,其与体育科技创新双向交互驱动是必然要求。从协同性视角分析了新质生产力与体育科技创新双向交互作用机制:从外在协同看,新质生产力驱动体育科技创新;从内在协同看,体育科技创新反哺新质生产力;从空间协同看,新质生产力与体育科技创新双向交互的载体多样;从目标协同看,交互价值指向体育事业高质量发展。在剖析新质生产力与体育科技创新交互驱动困境的基础上,提出具体促进路径:完善催生新质生产力的体育科技创新体制机制;推动体育科技与体育产业深度融合;优化体育科技创新的资源配置;加快体育科技创新型人才培育。

大数据驱动的企业与用户互动创新:理论框架与前沿课题

大数据驱动的企业与用户互动创新已成为企业洞察市场和用户动态、提升创新敏捷性和适应性的重要模式,其关键因素和作用机制日益成为创新、营销和信息系统等领域的热点议题。结合系统性综述设计和关键词共现分析,梳理大数据情境下企业与用户互动创新的研究洞见。针对情境和工具如何影响领先用户与普通用户关系及二者的相互作用机制两个研究缺口,提出大数据驱动的企业与用户互动创新“条件—路径—绩效”理论框架。依据该理论框架,结合文献和案例证据,重点阐述在什么情境和工具条件下企业与领先用户、普通用户以何种互动创新路径影响创新产品和大数据合作资产,由此形成理论创新。分析结果表明,互动创新路径选择本质是在异质性情境和工具条件下,企业在创新新颖性—泛用性以及数据分析成本—收益之间的动态权衡;两类创新路径的动态变化由互动创新工具成熟度、创新主导权的变更所触发。最后,进一步提炼出大数据驱动的企业与用户互动创新理论研究的三类前沿课题,并讨论其理论和实践意义。

群智创新时代下社区居家养老服务交互设计研究

目的解决目前养老中因服务组织参与度不高及智能交互产品利用率低下而导致的养老服务质量欠佳的问题。方法通过对当前社区居家养老服务现状进行分析,结合群智创新的发展及特点,分析养老服务设计的群智创新过程,提出了群智创新时代下基于用户的养老服务新组织,借助KANO模型原理对养老服务需求项目进行群体用户分析,并对分析数据结果进行优先顺序排序,获得老年用户群体对养老服务设计的真实需求情况。结果构建了以用户为中心的社区居家养老服务设计框架,并结合服务设计工具进行智能交互界面设计。结论对交互设计界面的测评显示,老年人对其满意度极高,该养老服务新模式有别于传统养老模式,顺应当今群智创新时代下大数据、互联网、云平台等科技的发展需求,在提高养老服务满意度的同时,使养老服务质量达到最优的效果。

基于共生理论的“互联网+”企业创新生态系统关系治理模式研究

促进“互联网+”企业创新生态系统可持续发展要求妥善处理好系统中的关系风险。目前“互联网+”企业创新生态系统的相关研究在关系治理、主体互动关系及其可能产生的关系风险和治理机制等方面仍不足。为此,基于共生理论,通过对现有文献的梳理汇总,探讨“互联网+”企业创新生态系统3种关系治理模式的互动方式、关系风险和治理机制,并以小米(小米科技有限责任公司)、抖音、微信小程序等典型案例分析验证。研究发现:偏利共生型关系治理模式下,机构型创新主体为主导者,以效率为导向,实现创新行为的控制,其治理机制为核心企业控治;寄利共享型关系治理模式下,社群型创新主体为主导者,以公平为导向,实现创新关系的扩散,其治理机制为“社群自治+核心企业同治”;互利共赢型关系治理模式下,创新主体间平等合作,以民主为导向,实现创新效能质的提升,其治理机制为社群与核心企业共治。此外,这3种关系治理模式均以技术和创意等资源作为生态系统战略利益的根本来源,并借助其向创新主体表达自己的价值导向。然而,不同的关系特征会引起不同的共生风险,主要包括创新资源投入不平衡、主体利益分配不公平、竞合关系维持不稳定。基于此,要明确“互联网+”企业创新生态系统中主体的角色,核心企业应根据情况选择不同的关系治理范式。

“双碳”战略与新质生产力的耦合机制、要素解构与共生路径

新质生产力本身就是绿色生产力,因此作为加速推进国家能源绿色转型的关键部署,“双碳”战略与新质生产力具有显著的耦合共生关系。新质生产力发展为“双碳”战略进行核心技术绿色创新探寻新空间,“双碳”战略实施为新质生产力系统构建绿色经济政策体系铸就新基底。通过解构共生单元、共生模式、共生界面、共生环境等要素,本文从四个维度提出“双碳”战略与新质生产力的共生路径:聚合共生单元,激发多元主体的深度参与动力;创设共生模式,推动“双碳”战略与新质生产力的互惠共进;强化共生界面,打通绿色低碳发展与新质生产力的传输协同渠道;营造共生环境,构建绿色经济政策体系的制度优势,以此实现稳妥推进碳达峰碳中和、促进生产力系统性跃升的齐路并进。

基于新能源汽车教学交互系统在创新实践课程中的探索与实践

本文探讨了新能源汽车教学交互系统的设计与开发,以及其与创新实践课程的融合。该系统的设计包括需求分析、系统架构设计、开发与测试、教材整合、用户培训与支持等关键步骤。系统与创新实践课程的融合主要通过虚拟实验模拟、实时互动学习、实际案例分析和学习进度跟踪来实现。这种深度融合为学生提供了丰富的实际操作和互动学习机会,有助于他们在新能源汽车领域获得成功。评估与改进是系统与课程融合的持续过程,通过不断收集反馈并进行相应调整,系统和课程能够不断提高教育质量和学生的学习体验。

新时代高职院校思政课互动教学创新与学生核心素养培育

思想政治理论课是培养新时代具备文化基础、自主发展、社会参与学生核心素养的高素质人才的关键性课程。本文根据问卷数据统计分析,结合目前高职院校思想政治理论课互动教学中存在的突出问题及困境成因分析,探讨互动教学创新的重要意义,从完善互动教学创新顶层设计、创新互动教学模式、创新课外互动教学模式、创新互动教学过程考核模式等方面探索思想政治理论课互动教学创新策略,以培养具有核心素养的全面发展的新时代高职学生,推动立德树人根本任务的实现。

能源资源特色一流创新人才本科生导师制培养机制构建与实践

结合当前矿业类本科生导师制导师功能定位不明确、实施成效评价趋于一般、师生间互动体验不佳的现状,提出能源资源特色一流创新人才本科生导师“五位一体”职能定位,优化多种渠道的沟通、多样化的学习体验和多元化就业支持和指导的“多对多”全过程式本科生导师制,明确多渠道透明化、跨学科多方向、大团队互助式师生互选机制,建立长效性、硕博制、梯队化跨学科培养与学习模式,打破矿业类专业传统本科生选导师的模式,充分发挥导师教、学生学的主动性,提高师生互选自由度和满意度,重点解决跨专业选导师的难点,创新矿业类师生互选机制。以中国矿业大学矿业工程学院的部分学生为实践对象,验证矿业类本科生导师制在对学生课程学习、科研竞赛、毕业设计等方面发挥积极作用,增强高等教育创新性能源资源特色一流人才培养质量。

“双一流”背景下的“电路”课程建设探索

为建设和落实一批世界一流大学和一流学科的目标,以“电路”课程为例,针对课程中存在的痛点问题,课程团队遵循“以学生为中心,学生发展成效驱动”的创新教学理念,以电路内容为主线筑牢学生工程基础,融入课程思政,采用课前、课中、课后全程智慧教学和多元互动的方式,全方位评价学生能力,形成了“素质教育、知识引领”的双主线和“虚实结合、多元互动、强基立本、成效为先”的教学特色。

中国话语研究理论建构的探索实践——田海龙教授访谈录

田海龙教授于2021年出版的专著《社会网络中的话语互动》对话语互动研究的理论基础、概念体系、应用路径进行了系统阐发。自该书出版以来,话语互动研究得到了学者们的广泛关注。话语互动论作为批评话语研究新阶段的产物,不仅对认识社会网络中社会主体通过话语实践相互作用和影响的机制提供了新的视角,还对研究社会政治经济领域新话语的产生过程提供了新方法。为了深入学术探讨,特邀请田海龙教授就话语互动论的基本内涵、提出背景、应用拓展以及由此所体现的中国话语研究理论与实践的发展等问题作进一步阐释。

虚实无界:空间计算技术及其教育应用前瞻——兼论空间重塑下的未来教育新模式

作为教育技术革新的前沿,空间计算技术正以其独特的三维交互特性,推动教育领域向沉浸式场景化体验转型。该技术通过整合三维重构、空间感知、用户感知、空间数据管理以及5G/云网等关键要素,为教育提供了一种全新的交互模式,极大地丰富了学习者的空间体验。空间计算技术在教育应用中的潜力与挑战,聚焦于如何通过提供直观的显示方式、实现虚拟与现实的融合,达到虚实无界以及创建深层次的连接,来增强学习效率和认知发展。其在教育中的优势包括促进知识的深度理解、加强学习者的空间思维能力,以及通过沉浸化学习提升学习动机等。基于空间计算技术构建的未来教育生态圈,体现以“人”为中心、“技”术加成和“场”域构建,通过“人”“技”“场”虚实交融,构建空间重塑下的未来教育新模式。