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西藏交通警察道路执法工作的风险与防范
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作者 尼桑拉 《时代汽车》 2024年第12期184-186,共3页
西藏自治区自然、地理与气候环境复杂且特殊,道路交通环境相对恶劣,这导致当地交通警察道路执法工作面临诸多风险,包括警员人身安全和执法效能等风险。对此,文章对西藏交通警察道路执法工作风险进行了调查分析,从地区环境、警员安全意... 西藏自治区自然、地理与气候环境复杂且特殊,道路交通环境相对恶劣,这导致当地交通警察道路执法工作面临诸多风险,包括警员人身安全和执法效能等风险。对此,文章对西藏交通警察道路执法工作风险进行了调查分析,从地区环境、警员安全意识与技能、执法装备、社会宣传和教育等角度探讨了相关风险的成因,针对性相关风险成因,提出从优化警力配置与道路信息推送、加强警员培训、完善警务装备、加强法治化宣传教育等工作来消除相关风险,以期保障警员安全并改善西藏交通环境。 展开更多
关键词 西 harsh which leads to the local trac POLICE road LAW ENFORCEMENT work to face a lot of RISKS including the personal SAFETY of the POLICE ocers and LAW ENFORCEMENT eectiveness and other risks. In this regard this paper investigates and analyzes the RISKS of road LAW ENFORCEMENT work of the Xi Zang trac POLICE discusses the causes of the RISKS from the perspectives of regional environment POLICE SAFETY awareness and skills LAW ENFORCEMENT equipment social publicity and education and proposes to eliminate the RISKS by optimizing the allocation of POLICE force and road information delivery strengthening POLICE training improving POLICE equipment and strengthening the rule of LAW publicity and education etc. so as to guarantee the SAFETY of POLICE ocers and improve the eectiveness of LAW ENFORCEMENT so as to ensure the SAFETY of POLICE ocers and improve the trac environment in Xi Zang.
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Preliminary results of environmental monitoring of the natural gas hydrate production test in the South China Sea 被引量:20
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作者 Jian-liang Ye Xu-wen Qin +8 位作者 Hai-jun Qiu Qian-yong Liang Yi-fei Dong Jian-gong Wei Hai-long Lu Jing-an Lu Yao-hong Shi Chao Zhong Zhen Xia 《China Geology》 2018年第2期202-209,共8页
Natural gas hydrate (NGH)is considered as one of the new clean energy sources of the 21st century with the highest potential.The environmental issues of NGH production have attracted the close attention of scientists ... Natural gas hydrate (NGH)is considered as one of the new clean energy sources of the 21st century with the highest potential.The environmental issues of NGH production have attracted the close attention of scientists in various countries.From May 10 to July 9,2017,the first offshore NGH production test in the South China Sea (SCS)was conducted by the China Geological Survey.In addition,environmental security has also been effectively guaranteed via a comprehensive environmental monitoring system built during the NGH production test.The monitoring system considered sea-surface atmosphere methane and carbon dioxide concentrations,dissolved methane in the sea water column,and the seafloor physical oceanography and marine chemistry environment.The whole process was monitored via multiple means, in multiple layers,in all domains,and in real time.After the production test,an environmental investigation was promptly conducted to evaluate the environmental impact of the NGH production test. The monitoring results showed that the dissolved methane concentration in seawater and the near-seabed environment characteristics after the test were consistent with the background values,indicating that the NGH production test did not cause environmental problems such as methane leakage. 展开更多
关键词 SOUTH China Sea Natural gas HYDRATE Production test METHANE LEAKAGE environmental momtoring
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Defining a mountain landscape characterized by grazing using actor perception, governmental strategy, and environmental monitoring data
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作者 Wiebke NEUMANN Camilla SANDSTROM +1 位作者 Lina HOLMGREN Goran ERICSSON 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第7期1691-1701,共11页
In multi-functional mountainous landscapes worldwide,conservation of natural values is a major task.Here,pro-active policies can be a way forward.National Environmental Quality Objectives(EQO)to solve environmental pr... In multi-functional mountainous landscapes worldwide,conservation of natural values is a major task.Here,pro-active policies can be a way forward.National Environmental Quality Objectives(EQO)to solve environmental problems for future generations,however,often wrestle with being too visionary and lacking specificity,which complicates their implementation.The EQO“A Magnificent Mountain Landscape”that has been adopted by the Swedish Parliament in 1999 to preserve the pristine mountain environment in Sweden,experiences all these flaws.To aid its implementation,we studied the conditions and processes needed to define,to evaluate,and to preserve its goals across the Swedish mountain chain,using one of its milestone targets(a landscape characterized by grazing)as a study system.Applying qualitative and quantitative methods,we analyzed three types of data:1)referral responses to the governmental strategy document,2)interviews with relevant actors,and 3)environmental monitoring data(reindeer position data).Nationally,our results suggest a need for geographical differentiation to match regional/local conditions.Regionally,difference in both perception and definition of the milestone target among the actors hinders the formulation,monitoring,and evaluation of a common goal.Next to a culture-nature divide,we found that a“within as a user”and“from the outside as an observer”perspective influenced suggested definitions.Moreover,we found a need for better defining whether the goal is maintaining current conditions or restoring previous ones.Our result supports the use of animal position data as a decision support tool to monitor and to aid evaluation of the target.Given the number of actors involved and conflicts of interests present,we suggest the application of a structured decision process to accomplish agreements on a common goal.Here,environmental monitoring data can aid a“landscape assessment step”as a natural part in the decision process to target landscape management actions resourcefully and effectively. 展开更多
关键词 Milestone target Structured decision process REINDEER HERDING HERBIVORY environmental Conservation STRATEGY Sweden
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Advancement in Wide Area Monitoring Protection and Control Using PMU’s Model in MATLAB/SIMULINK
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作者 Waheed Ur Rahman Muhammad Ali +7 位作者 Amjad Ullah Hafeez Ur Rahman Majid Iqbal Haseeb Ahmad Adnan Zeb Zeeshan Ali M. Ahsan Shahzad Beenish Taj 《Smart Grid and Renewable Energy》 2012年第4期294-307,共14页
A big step forward to improve power system monitoring and performance, continued load growth without a corresponding increase in transmission resources has resulted in reduced operational margins for many power system... A big step forward to improve power system monitoring and performance, continued load growth without a corresponding increase in transmission resources has resulted in reduced operational margins for many power systems worldwide and has led to operation of power systems closer to their stability limits and to power exchange in new patterns. These issues, as well as the on-going worldwide trend towards deregulation of the entire industry on the one hand and the increased need for accurate and better network monitoring on the other hand, force power utilities exposed to this pressure to demand new solutions for wide area monitoring, protection and control. Wide-area monitoring, protection, and control require communicating the specific-node information to a remote station but all information should be time synchronized so that to neutralize the time difference between information. It gives a complete simultaneous snap shot of the power system. The conventional system is not able to satisfy the time-synchronized requirement of power system. Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) is enabler of time-synchronized measurement, it communicate the synchronized local information to remote station. 展开更多
关键词 WIDE Area monitoring Protection and CONTROL (WAMPAC) Phasor Measurement uNit (PMU) WIDE Area monitoring (WAM) Global Positioning System (GPS) WIDE Area CONTROLLER (WAC) Local Area CONTROLLER (LAC) Phase Angle monitoring (PAM) Automatic Generation CONTROL (AGC) Circuit Breaker (CB) Current TRANSFORMERS (CTs) Potential TRANSFORMERS (PTs)
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New solid state phosphate sensitive electrodes for routine environmental monitoring
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作者 Fikru Tafesse 《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 2012年第4期128-131,共4页
Highly selective and sensitive phosphate sensors have been fabricated by constructing a solid membrane disk consisting of variable mixtures of aluminium powder (Al), aluminium phosphate (AlPO4) and powdered copper (Cu... Highly selective and sensitive phosphate sensors have been fabricated by constructing a solid membrane disk consisting of variable mixtures of aluminium powder (Al), aluminium phosphate (AlPO4) and powdered copper (Cu). Both binary and ternary electrode systems are produced. The ternary membranes exhibit greater selectivity over a wide range of concentrations. The ternary electrode with the composition 25% AlPO4, 25% Cu and 50% Al was selected as our preferred electrode. The newly fabricated ternary membrane phosphate selective electrodes exhibited linear potential response in the concentration range of 1.0?×?10?1 to 1.0?×?10?6?mol?L?1. The electrodes also exhibit a fast response time of <60?s. Their detection limit is lower than 1.0?×?10?6?mol?L?1. The unique feature of the described electrodes is their ability to maintain a steady and reproducible response in the absence of an ionic strength control. The electrodes have a long lifetime and can be stored in air when not in use. 展开更多
关键词 PHOSPHATE selective ELECTRODES SELECTIVITY coefficient IONIC strength INORGANIC PHOSPHATE environmental monitoring.
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Environmental monitoring in the Kaklik Cave (Denizli, Turkey)
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作者 Sevilay Ulcay Oguz Kurt +1 位作者 Celal Mert Akcora Mehmet Ozturk 《Natural Science》 2012年第3期159-165,共7页
The formation of caves is the special environment of our earth. Caves with dim natural light and lighted hypogean environments, have been found various organism. The Kaklik Cave located tectonic lines and has a very d... The formation of caves is the special environment of our earth. Caves with dim natural light and lighted hypogean environments, have been found various organism. The Kaklik Cave located tectonic lines and has a very different way of formation when compare with many other same karstic formation caves. The Kaklik Cave is located in the area of Kaklik town in Honaz area and in Denizli province. The cave is one of the 54 cave opened to tourism in Turkey and endanger. In this study the cave climate, hydrol?ogy and biology were studied. The cave has specific species due to this formation, the entrance is wide and open to the sky, that makes the sunlight could go through a very wide area and cause of it is very rich about hydrology, these effects;provide a very high biodiversity to the cave. The cave has very important touristic potential because of the continuously growing travertine, geographical position, availability of access and natural beauties. The wrong artificial lightning badly changes the natural structure of the cave. This artificial lightning causes the biofilm layer and changing on the color of the travertine. 展开更多
关键词 Kaklik CAVE environmental monitoring CLIMATE HYDROLOGY GEOLOGY BIOLOGY TURKEY
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Monitoring and Evaluation of Present Situation of Environmental Quality in the Sea Area near the Aojiang Estuary in Wenzou 被引量:1
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作者 Ye Maosen Yang Dan +4 位作者 Zhang Rongbao Xu Hengtao Zhang Haisheng Yao Dongping Ye Xinrong 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2017年第3期57-61,66,共6页
Based on the monitoring results of environmental quality in the sea area near the Aojiang estuary in Wenzou during 2010-2012,the present situation of environmental quality in the sea area was analyzed and evaluated. T... Based on the monitoring results of environmental quality in the sea area near the Aojiang estuary in Wenzou during 2010-2012,the present situation of environmental quality in the sea area was analyzed and evaluated. The results show that p H,DO,CODMn,petroleum,and heavy metals( Cu,Pb,Zn,Cd,Hg,As and Cr) in the sea area near the Aojiang estuary did not exceed the second-class standard of Seawater Quality Standard( GB 3097-1997),but both inorganic nitrogen and reactive phosphate in the sea area exceeded the second-class standard seriously,and the water quality of the sea area was in an eutrophic state; domestic sewage and fertilizer loss were the main sources of nitrogen and phosphorus. The standard index of most evaluation factors of sediment quality except for Zn was smaller than 1,meeting the demands of sediment quality for environmental protection. 展开更多
关键词 Sea area NEAR the Aojiang ESTUARY in Wenzou PRESENT SITUATION of environmental QUALITY monitoring Evaluation Water QUALITY Sediment QUALITY
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Axon regeneration induced by environmental enrichment-epigenetic mechanisms 被引量:1
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作者 Bor Luen Tang 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第1期10-15,共6页
Environmental enrichment is known to be beneficial for cognitive improvement.In many animal models of neurological disorders and brain injury,EE has also demonstrated neuroprotective benefits in neurodegenerative dise... Environmental enrichment is known to be beneficial for cognitive improvement.In many animal models of neurological disorders and brain injury,EE has also demonstrated neuroprotective benefits in neurodegenerative diseases and in improving recovery after stroke or traumatic brain injury.The exact underlying mechanism for these phenomena has been unclear.Recent findings have now indicated that neuronal activity elicited by environmental enrichment induces Ca2+influx in dorsal root ganglion neurons results in lasting enhancement of CREB-binding protein-mediated histone acetylation.This,in turn,increases the expression of pro-regeneration genes and promotes axonal regeneration.This mechanism associated with neuronal activity elicited by environmental enrichment-mediated pathway is one of several epigenetic mechanisms which modulate axon regeneration upon injury that has recently come to light.The other prominent mechanisms,albeit not yet directly associated with environmental enrichment,include DNA methylation/demethylation and N6-methyladenosine modification of transcripts.In this brief review,I highlight recent work that has shed light on the epigenetic basis of environmental enrichment-based axon regeneration,and discuss the mechanism and pathways involved.I further speculate on the implications of the findings,in conjunction with the other epigenetic mechanisms,that could be harness to promote axon regeneration upon injury. 展开更多
关键词 AXON regeneration CREB-binding protein DNA methylation/demethylation dorsal root GANGLION DRG neurons environmental enrichment epigenetics histone acetylation mechanistic target of rapamycin mTOR PHOSPHATASE and TENSIN HOMOLOGUE PTEN
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Internet based environmental monitoring information system and its application in Yili Prefecture 被引量:7
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作者 Deng Xiang-zheng Liu Ji-yuan +1 位作者 Zhuang Da-fang Zhan Jin-yan 《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 SCIE CSCD 2002年第2期40-47,共8页
With the development of Internet technologies, Internet Based Information System (IBIS) arises with more advantages: Firstly, it is convenient for users to use owing to the introduction of Internet technologies. Secon... With the development of Internet technologies, Internet Based Information System (IBIS) arises with more advantages: Firstly, it is convenient for users to use owing to the introduction of Internet technologies. Secondly, it benefits greatly the data dissemination and data sharing based on Internet. The most important but not the last is that we can establish the information service network supported by its technologies and the facilities of information highway. So, it would be significant to design IBIS to realize the data collection, sharing and dissemination on Internet. There are many factors affecting regional environment. So it is not easy to realize the integrated environmental monitoring. Given this, we designed the Internet based environmental monitoring information system. By the virtue of the Internet based environmental monitoring information system, the management and storage of environmental monitoring data would be easier, which lays the foundation to actualize the environmental monitoring efficiently. 展开更多
关键词 environmental monitoring GIS information system INTERNET Web GIS Yili Prefecture
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Exploration of Ideological and Political Materials for the Course of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry for Environmental and Ecological Engineering Major
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作者 Lihua XIE Siqian JIAO +4 位作者 Pengqiang YAO Weishuang TONG Yanjiao LI Zhe WANG Haina SONG 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2024年第4期41-47,共7页
Integrating ideological and political theories teaching into the whole process of classroom teaching construction is a new requirement for implementing the fundamental task of cultivating people by virtue and playing ... Integrating ideological and political theories teaching into the whole process of classroom teaching construction is a new requirement for implementing the fundamental task of cultivating people by virtue and playing the role of collaborative education.In order to realize the seamless integration of inorganic and analytical chemistry courses and ideological and political education,this paper summarizes the current situation of ideological and political research on inorganic and analytical chemistry courses in three major databases in China(VIP,CNKI and Wanfang),and sorts out the knowledge points,ideological and political elements and educational goals according to the content of the course chapters,to provide a basic guarantee for the ideological and political education construction of the course. 展开更多
关键词 environmental and ECOLOGICAL engineering Ideological and POLITICAL MATERIALS TALENT training INORGANIC and analytical chemistry
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Design and Construction of Automatic Monitoring System for Open-pit Coal Mine Slopes
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作者 Yu LUO 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2024年第6期19-21,24,共4页
[Objectives]To monitor the stability of open-pit coal mine slopes in real time and ensure the safety of coal mine production.[Methods]The automatic monitoring system of coal mine slope was explored in depth,and the co... [Objectives]To monitor the stability of open-pit coal mine slopes in real time and ensure the safety of coal mine production.[Methods]The automatic monitoring system of coal mine slope was explored in depth,and the core functions of the system were designed comprehensively.According to the design function of the automatic monitoring system,the slope automatic monitoring system was constructed.Besides,in accordance with the actual situation of the slope,the monitoring frequency of slopes was set scientifically,and the key indicators such as rainfall,deep displacement and surface displacement of the slopes were monitored in an all-round and multi-angle way.[Results]During the monitoring period,the overall condition of the slope remained good,and no landslides or other geological disasters occurred.At the same time,the overall rainfall in the slope area remained low.In terms of monitoring data,the horizontal displacement and settlement of the slopes increased first and then tended to be stable.Specifically,the maximum horizontal displacement during the monitoring period was 22.74 mm,while the maximum settlement was 18.65 mm.[Conclusions]The automatic slope monitoring system has obtained remarkable achievements in practical application.It not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of slope stability monitoring,but also provides valuable reference experience for similar projects. 展开更多
关键词 SLOPE monitoring Automatic monitoring technology Global NAVIGATION Satellite SYSTEM (GNSS) monitoring SYSTEM Early WARNING
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Environmental Monitoring in Museums Based on Wireless Sensor Network via Cell Phone
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作者 Laura Margarita Rodriguez Peralta Andrea Maria Mendes Abreu Lina Maria Pestana Leao de Brito 《通讯和计算机(中英文版)》 2014年第2期194-202,共9页
关键词 线
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Monitoring and Evaluation of Environmental Quality of the Waters near the Feiyun River Estuary in Wenzou in Recent Years
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作者 Yao Dongping Lin Bo +2 位作者 Zhang Haifeng Zheng Fangqin Ye Xinrong 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2019年第4期100-105,109,共7页
Based on the monitoring results of environmental quality of the waters near the Feiyun River estuary during 2011-2016, the current situation of environmental quality of the waters was analyzed and evaluated. The resul... Based on the monitoring results of environmental quality of the waters near the Feiyun River estuary during 2011-2016, the current situation of environmental quality of the waters was analyzed and evaluated. The results showed that pH, DO, COD Mn , petroleum, and heavy metals (Cu, Pb, Zn, Cd, Hg, As and Cr) in the waters near the Feiyun River estuary did not exceed the second-class standard of Seawater Quality Standard (GB 3097-1997), while both inorganic nitrogen and reactive phosphate in the waters exceeded the second-class standard obviously. The water quality of the waters near the Feiyun River estuary was in an eutrophic state. In terms of sediment quality, the standard index of most evaluation factors except for Cu was smaller than 1, meeting the demands of sediment quality for environmental protection. 展开更多
关键词 WATERS NEAR the Feiyun River ESTUARY Current situation of environmental QUALITY Evaluation Features of water QUALITY EUTROPHICATION
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Establishment of human cerebral organoid systems to model early neural development and assess the central neurotoxicity of environmental toxins
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作者 Daiyu Hu Yuanqing Cao +6 位作者 Chenglin Cai Guangming Wang Min Zhou Luying Peng Yantao Fan Qiong Lai Zhengliang Gao 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS 2025年第1期242-252,共11页
Human brain development is a complex process,and animal models often have significant limitations.To address this,researchers have developed pluripotent stem cell-derived three-dimensional structures,known as brain-li... Human brain development is a complex process,and animal models often have significant limitations.To address this,researchers have developed pluripotent stem cell-derived three-dimensional structures,known as brain-like organoids,to more accurately model early human brain development and disease.To enable more consistent and intuitive reproduction of early brain development,in this study,we incorporated forebrain organoid culture technology into the traditional unguided method of brain organoid culture.This involved embedding organoids in matrigel for only 7 days during the rapid expansion phase of the neural epithelium and then removing them from the matrigel for further cultivation,resulting in a new type of human brain organoid system.This cerebral organoid system replicated the temporospatial characteristics of early human brain development,including neuroepithelium derivation,neural progenitor cell production and maintenance,neuron differentiation and migration,and cortical layer patterning and formation,providing more consistent and reproducible organoids for developmental modeling and toxicology testing.As a proof of concept,we applied the heavy metal cadmium to this newly improved organoid system to test whether it could be used to evaluate the neurotoxicity of environmental toxins.Brain organoids exposed to cadmium for 7 or 14 days manifested severe damage and abnormalities in their neurodevelopmental patterns,including bursts of cortical cell death and premature differentiation.Cadmium exposure caused progressive depletion of neural progenitor cells and loss of organoid integrity,accompanied by compensatory cell proliferation at ectopic locations.The convenience,flexibility,and controllability of this newly developed organoid platform make it a powerful and affordable alternative to animal models for use in neurodevelopmental,neurological,and neurotoxicological studies. 展开更多
关键词 cadmium cell death cell proliferation cortical development environmental toxins neural progenitor cells NEUROGENESIS NEUROTOXICOLOGY ORGANOIDS stem cells
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Information Technology in Environmental Monitoring for Territorial System Ecological Assessment
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作者 Oleksandr Trofymchuk Dmytro Kreta +3 位作者 Mykyta Myrontsov Viacheslav Okhariev Viktor Shumeiko Snizhana Zagorodnia 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 2015年第2期79-84,共6页
The environmental monitoring dataset of Rivne region territory (Ukraine) was analyzed using remote sensing technology and statistical analysis. The article reveals approaches to anthropogenic impact specificity asse... The environmental monitoring dataset of Rivne region territory (Ukraine) was analyzed using remote sensing technology and statistical analysis. The article reveals approaches to anthropogenic impact specificity assessment based on methods of correlation analysis. The information technology to assess soil quality based on satellite images decoding was created. 展开更多
关键词 environmental safety anthropogenic impact environmental monitoring correlation analysis remote sensing.
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Future of neurocritical care:Integrating neurophysics,multimodal monitoring,and machine learning
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作者 Bahadar S Srichawla 《World Journal of Critical Care Medicine》 2024年第2期29-48,共20页
Multimodal monitoring(MMM)in the intensive care unit(ICU)has become increasingly sophisticated with the integration of neurophysical principles.However,the challenge remains to select and interpret the most appropriat... Multimodal monitoring(MMM)in the intensive care unit(ICU)has become increasingly sophisticated with the integration of neurophysical principles.However,the challenge remains to select and interpret the most appropriate combination of neuromonitoring modalities to optimize patient outcomes.This manuscript reviewed current neuromonitoring tools,focusing on intracranial pressure,cerebral electrical activity,metabolism,and invasive and noninvasive autoregulation moni-toring.In addition,the integration of advanced machine learning and data science tools within the ICU were discussed.Invasive monitoring includes analysis of intracranial pressure waveforms,jugular venous oximetry,monitoring of brain tissue oxygenation,thermal diffusion flowmetry,electrocorticography,depth electroencephalography,and cerebral microdialysis.Noninvasive measures include transcranial Doppler,tympanic membrane displacement,near-infrared spectroscopy,optic nerve sheath diameter,positron emission tomography,and systemic hemodynamic monitoring including heart rate variability analysis.The neurophysical basis and clinical relevance of each method within the ICU setting were examined.Machine learning algorithms have shown promise by helping to analyze and interpret data in real time from continuous MMM tools,helping clinicians make more accurate and timely decisions.These algorithms can integrate diverse data streams to generate predictive models for patient outcomes and optimize treatment strategies.MMM,grounded in neurophysics,offers a more nuanced understanding of cerebral physiology and disease in the ICU.Although each modality has its strengths and limitations,its integrated use,especially in combination with machine learning algorithms,can offer invaluable information for individualized patient care. 展开更多
关键词 Neurocritical care Critical care Multimodal monitoring Machine learning Neurophysics Cerebral hemodynamics Cerebral energetics Transcranial Doppler Cerebral microdialysis Near-infrared spectroscopy
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Contribution of the MERISE-Type Conceptual Data Model to the Construction of Monitoring and Evaluation Indicators of the Effectiveness of Training in Relation to the Needs of the Labor Market in the Republic of Congo
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作者 Roch Corneille Ngoubou Basile Guy Richard Bossoto Régis Babindamana 《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 2024年第8期2187-2200,共14页
This study proposes the use of the MERISE conceptual data model to create indicators for monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of vocational training in the Republic of Congo. The importance of MERISE for struct... This study proposes the use of the MERISE conceptual data model to create indicators for monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of vocational training in the Republic of Congo. The importance of MERISE for structuring and analyzing data is underlined, as it enables the measurement of the adequacy between training and the needs of the labor market. The innovation of the study lies in the adaptation of the MERISE model to the local context, the development of innovative indicators, and the integration of a participatory approach including all relevant stakeholders. Contextual adaptation and local innovation: The study suggests adapting MERISE to the specific context of the Republic of Congo, considering the local particularities of the labor market. Development of innovative indicators and new measurement tools: It proposes creating indicators to assess skills matching and employer satisfaction, which are crucial for evaluating the effectiveness of vocational training. Participatory approach and inclusion of stakeholders: The study emphasizes actively involving training centers, employers, and recruitment agencies in the evaluation process. This participatory approach ensures that the perspectives of all stakeholders are considered, leading to more relevant and practical outcomes. Using the MERISE model allows for: • Rigorous data structuring, organization, and standardization: Clearly defining entities and relationships facilitates data organization and standardization, crucial for effective data analysis. • Facilitation of monitoring, analysis, and relevant indicators: Developing both quantitative and qualitative indicators helps measure the effectiveness of training in relation to the labor market, allowing for a comprehensive evaluation. • Improved communication and common language: By providing a common language for different stakeholders, MERISE enhances communication and collaboration, ensuring that all parties have a shared understanding. The study’s approach and contribution to existing research lie in: • Structured theoretical and practical framework and holistic approach: The study offers a structured framework for data collection and analysis, covering both quantitative and qualitative aspects, thus providing a comprehensive view of the training system. • Reproducible methodology and international comparison: The proposed methodology can be replicated in other contexts, facilitating international comparison and the adoption of best practices. • Extension of knowledge and new perspective: By integrating a participatory approach and developing indicators adapted to local needs, the study extends existing research and offers new perspectives on vocational training evaluation. 展开更多
关键词 MERISE Conceptual Data Model (MCD) monitoring Indicators Evaluation of Training Effectiveness Training-Employment Adequacy Labor Market Information Systems Analysis Adjustment of Training Programs EMPLOYABILITY Professional Skills
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Coupled maps serving the exchange processes on the environmental interfaces regarded as complex systems
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作者 Dragutin T. Mihailovic Mirko Budincevic +2 位作者 Igor Balaz Sinisa Crvenkovic Ilija Arsenic 《Natural Science》 2012年第8期569-580,共12页
We have defined the environmental interface through the exchange processes between media forming this interface. Considering the environmental interface as a complex system we elaborated the advanced mathematical tool... We have defined the environmental interface through the exchange processes between media forming this interface. Considering the environmental interface as a complex system we elaborated the advanced mathematical tools for its modelling. We have suggested two coupled maps serving the exchange processes on the environmental interfaces spatially ranged from cellular to planetary level, i.e. 1) the map with diffusive coupling for energy exchange simulation and 2) the map with affinity, which is suitable for matter exchange processes at the cellular level. We have performed the dynamical analysis of the coupled maps using the Lyapunov exponent, cross sample as well as the permutation entropy in dependence on different map parameters. Finally, we discussed the map with affinity, which shows some features making it a promising toll in simulation of exchange processes on the environmental interface at the cellular level. 展开更多
关键词 Coupled Maps environmental Interface Diffusive COUPLING INTERNAL COUPLING MAP with Diffusive COUPLING MAP with INTERNAL AFFINITY Category Theory Formal Concept Analysis Chaos Complexity Logistic Equation Cross Sample ENTROPY PERMUTATION ENTROPY
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Mineral fibres and environmental monitoring:A comparison of different analytical strategies in New Caledonia
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作者 Jasmine Rita Petriglieri Christine Laporte-Magoni +7 位作者 Peggy Gunkel-Grillon Mario Tribaudino Danilo Bersani Orietta Sala Monika Le Mestre Ruggero Vigliaturo Nicola Bursi Gandolfi Emma Salvioli-Mariani 《Geoscience Frontiers》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第1期189-202,共14页
Covered by ultrabasic units for more than a third of its surface,the New Caledonia(South West Pacific)is one of the largest world producers of Ni-ore from lateritic deposits.Almost all outcrops of geological units and... Covered by ultrabasic units for more than a third of its surface,the New Caledonia(South West Pacific)is one of the largest world producers of Ni-ore from lateritic deposits.Almost all outcrops of geological units and open mines contain serpentine and amphibole,also as asbestos varieties.In this geological context,in which weathering processes had a great contribution in the production and dispersion of mineral fibres into the environment,the development of a routinely analytical strategy,able to discriminate an asbestiform fibre from a non-harmful particle,is a pivotal requisite.However,the acquisition of all these parameters is necessary for determining the risk associated to fibres exposition.A multidisciplinary routinely approach,based on the use of complementary simply-to-use but reliable analytical methods is the only possible strategy.In addition,the instrumental apparatus must be easily transportable on the field,directly on the mining site.The employment of specialized tools such as Polarized Light Microscopy associated to Dispersion Staining method(PLM/DS)and portable Raman spectroscopy for identification of environmental asbestos,are proved extremely effective in the improvement of the performance and rapidity of data acquisition and interpretation.Both PLM/DS and handheld Raman devices confirmed to be discriminant in the detection and characterization of asbestos fibres for both serpentine and amphibole.Furthermore,these techniques proved extremely effective even in the presence of strongly fibrous and altered samples. 展开更多
关键词 Asbestos Fibrous antigorite In situ monitoring Dispersion staining Portable Raman New Caledonia
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Environmental monitoring and fuzzy synthetic evaluation of municipal solid waste transfer stations in Beijing in 2001-2006 被引量:7
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作者 LI, Chunping LI, Guoxue +2 位作者 LUO, Yiming LI, Yanfu HUANG, Jian 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2008年第8期998-1005,共8页
Transfer station(TS)is an integral part of present-day municipal solid waste(MSW)management systems.To provide information for the incorporation of waste facilities within the current integrated waste management syste... Transfer station(TS)is an integral part of present-day municipal solid waste(MSW)management systems.To provide information for the incorporation of waste facilities within the current integrated waste management system,the authors measured the existing environmental quality at five MSW TSs.Discharged wastewater,air,and noise were monitored and assayed at the five TSs in Beijing in 2001-2006 during rainy seasons(RSs)and dry seasons(DSs).Except Ammonia(NH_3)and hydrogen sulfide(H_2S),the analytical results of... 展开更多
关键词 municipal solid wasteMSW transfer stationsTSs pollutant monitoring environmental quality fuzzy mathematics
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