Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS)is a progressive neurogenerative disorder with uncertain origins.Emerging evidence implicates N6-methyladenosine(m6A)modification in ALS pathogenesis.Methylated RNA immunoprecipitatio...Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS)is a progressive neurogenerative disorder with uncertain origins.Emerging evidence implicates N6-methyladenosine(m6A)modification in ALS pathogenesis.Methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing(MeRIP-seq)and liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry were utilized for m6A profiling in peripheral immune cells and serum proteome analysis,respectively,in patients with ALS(n=16)and controls(n=6).The single-cell transcriptomic dataset(GSE174332)of primary motor cortex was further analyzed to illuminate the biological implications of differentially methylated genes and cell communication changes.Analysis of peripheral immune cells revealed extensive RNA hypermethylation,highlighting candidate genes with differential m6A modification and expression,including C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1(CX3CR1).In RAW264.7 macrophages,disrupted CX3CR1 signaling affected chemotaxis,potentially influencing immune cell migration in ALS.Serum proteome analysis demonstrated the role of dysregulated immune cell migration in ALS.Cell type-specific expression variations of these genes in the central nervous system(CNS),particularly microglia,were observed.Intercellular communication between neurons and glial cells was selectively altered in ALS CNS.This integrated approach underscores m6A dysregulation in immune cells as a potential ALS contributor.展开更多
基金supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program(Pilot study)“Biological basis of aging and therapeutic strategies”of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDB39040000)CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(Nos.2021-I2M-1-003 and 2021-I2M-1-034)+2 种基金National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding(No.2022-PUMCH-B-017)Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.7202158)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81971293).
文摘Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS)is a progressive neurogenerative disorder with uncertain origins.Emerging evidence implicates N6-methyladenosine(m6A)modification in ALS pathogenesis.Methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing(MeRIP-seq)and liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry were utilized for m6A profiling in peripheral immune cells and serum proteome analysis,respectively,in patients with ALS(n=16)and controls(n=6).The single-cell transcriptomic dataset(GSE174332)of primary motor cortex was further analyzed to illuminate the biological implications of differentially methylated genes and cell communication changes.Analysis of peripheral immune cells revealed extensive RNA hypermethylation,highlighting candidate genes with differential m6A modification and expression,including C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1(CX3CR1).In RAW264.7 macrophages,disrupted CX3CR1 signaling affected chemotaxis,potentially influencing immune cell migration in ALS.Serum proteome analysis demonstrated the role of dysregulated immune cell migration in ALS.Cell type-specific expression variations of these genes in the central nervous system(CNS),particularly microglia,were observed.Intercellular communication between neurons and glial cells was selectively altered in ALS CNS.This integrated approach underscores m6A dysregulation in immune cells as a potential ALS contributor.