期刊文献+
共找到1,054篇文章
< 1 2 53 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Evaluation of modification effect of epoxy resin based on performance of asphalt mixtures 被引量:4
1
作者 杨军 陆海珠 +1 位作者 袁登全 王建伟 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第1期122-126,共5页
Based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high-temperature rutting test, low-temperature bending test and ... Based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high-temperature rutting test, low-temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high-temperature stability, low-temperature cracking-resistance, and fatigue cracking-resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. With the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. However, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. Finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20%, 30%, 30% are given separately as the proposal adding contents. 展开更多
关键词 pavement on steel deck plate content of epoxy resin asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin PERFORMANCE modification effect
下载PDF
Effect of plasma step gradient modification on surface electrical properties of epoxy resin 被引量:2
2
作者 Jiyuan YAN Guishu LIANG +4 位作者 Hongliang LIAN Yanze SONG Chengkai PENG Yuchan KANG Qing XIE 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第6期97-105,共9页
In this paper,plasma fluorination is combined with plasma silicon deposition to achieve step gradient modification on an epoxy resin surface.The physicochemical characteristics of samples are investigated and the elec... In this paper,plasma fluorination is combined with plasma silicon deposition to achieve step gradient modification on an epoxy resin surface.The physicochemical characteristics of samples are investigated and the electrical performances measured.The obtained results show that compared with untreated and single treated samples,the samples treated by step gradient modification significantly improve the flashover performance.According to experiment and simulation,the mechanism explanations are summarized as follows.First,it is found that the step gradient conductivity can effectively optimize the electric field distribution of a needle-needle electrode.Then,step gradient modification suppresses the accumulation of surface charge at the triple junction and makes the charge distribution more uniform.Furthermore,it can accelerate the surface dissipation on a high electrical field region and control the dissipation rate on a low electrical field region.All these results can restrain surface discharge and increase the flashover voltage.The step gradient modification method proposed in this paper provides a new idea for improving the surface insulation performance. 展开更多
关键词 PLASMA epoxy resin step gradient modification flashover voltage surface charge
下载PDF
Improvements of heat resistance and adhesive property of condensed poly-nuclear aromatic resin via epoxy resin modification 被引量:5
3
作者 Wu Mingbo Wang Yuwei +4 位作者 Jiang Wei Li Shibin Sun Qiqian Zheng Jingtang Qiu Jieshan 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第4期578-583,共6页
A bisphenol epoxy resin was used as modifier to increase the heat resistance of condensed poly-nuclear aromatic (COPNA) resin. The basic properties of COPNA resin and modified resin were characterized by Fourier tra... A bisphenol epoxy resin was used as modifier to increase the heat resistance of condensed poly-nuclear aromatic (COPNA) resin. The basic properties of COPNA resin and modified resin were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-NMR), vapor pressure osmometry (VPO) and elemental analysis (EA). Average structural parameters of resins were calculated by the improved Brown-Ladner method, and heat resistance of resins was tested by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The chemical structure, mechanical properties and heat resistivity of the resin/graphite composites prepared with different resins were compared. The results show that the adhesive property and heat resistance of COPNA resin can be remarkably improved by addition of 5 wt.% epoxy resin. The reason is that the reactions between epoxy groups of epoxy resin and hydroxyl groups of COPNA resin improve the heat resistance and adhesive property of COPNA resin. Electric motor brushes with good mechanical properties and low electrical resistivity were successfully prepared by using the modified resin as binder. 展开更多
关键词 COPNA resin modification epoxy resin heat resistance mechanical property
下载PDF
Effect of Hyperbranched Polyester on Modification of Epoxy Resins Cured with Anhydride 被引量:1
4
作者 Xiu Xia WANG Zhi Gang JIANG Yi Feng ZHANG 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第1期125-128,共4页
The synthesis and characterization of hyperbranched polyester (HBP) with different molecular weight are studied. The effect of HBP on the modification of epoxy resins cured with anhydride is mainly discussed. The ch... The synthesis and characterization of hyperbranched polyester (HBP) with different molecular weight are studied. The effect of HBP on the modification of epoxy resins cured with anhydride is mainly discussed. The characteristics of HBP and the morphologies of cured system are determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The impact strength of cured system is detected and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) measurements were used to pursue the curing process. The investigation shows that HBP can improve the toughness by forming copolymer networks between epoxy resins, HBP and anhydride. Moreover, when the molecular weight of HBP is 1342g/mol the toughening effect is the best, and the changes of toughness are small with the increase of molecular weight of HBP to 3500 g/mol. 展开更多
关键词 Hyperbranched polyester epoxy resins modification toughness.
下载PDF
Toughness Effect of Graphene Oxide-Nano Silica on Thermal-Mechanical Performance of Epoxy Resin
5
作者 徐铭涛 张苏心 +4 位作者 周霞 张岩 王萍 谷志旗 李媛媛 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 CAS 2023年第6期580-589,共10页
A graphene oxide/nano-silica(GOS)hybrid was rapidly and easily synthesized using graphene oxide(GO)and nano-silica(nano-SiO_(2))as raw materials,and the synthesized GOS was used to improve the mechanical properties of... A graphene oxide/nano-silica(GOS)hybrid was rapidly and easily synthesized using graphene oxide(GO)and nano-silica(nano-SiO_(2))as raw materials,and the synthesized GOS was used to improve the mechanical properties of epoxy resin(EP).The modified EP with different mass fractions of GOS(0,0.1%,0.2%,0.3%and 0.4%)were prepared and studied.The structure,thermal stability,mechanical properties,fracture toughness and failure morphology of the modified EP were analyzed.The results showed that the tensile strength of GOS modified EP increased from 40.6 MPa to 80.2 MPa compared with EP,the critical stress intensity factor of GOS modified EP increased by 65.9%from 0.82 MPa·m^(1/2)to 1.36 MPa·m^(1/2),indicating a significant enhancement in fracture toughness.In addition,failure morphology was observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM)observation.The toughness mechanism of the modified EP was also discussed.Finally,the thermal stability of the modified EP was improved by the addition of GOS.Compared with neat EP,the initial thermal degradation temperature and glass transition temperature of GOS modified EP increased by 4.5℃and 10.3℃,respectively. 展开更多
关键词 toughness modification epoxy resin(EP) graphene oxide(GO) NANO-SILICA mechanical property failure mechanism thermal behavior
下载PDF
Effects of filler loading and surface modification on electrical and thermal properties of epoxy/montmorillonite composite 被引量:3
6
作者 Zi-Rui Jia Zhen-Guo Gao +3 位作者 Di Lan Yong-Hong Cheng Guang-Lei Wu Hong-Jing Wu 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第11期332-339,共8页
Epoxy-based composites containing montmorillonite(MMT)modified by silylation reaction withγ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(γ-APTES)and 3-(glycidyloxypropyl)trimethoxysilane(GPTMS)are successfully prepared.The effects of... Epoxy-based composites containing montmorillonite(MMT)modified by silylation reaction withγ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(γ-APTES)and 3-(glycidyloxypropyl)trimethoxysilane(GPTMS)are successfully prepared.The effects of filler loading and surface modification on the electrical and thermal properties of the epoxy/MMT composites are investigated.Compared with the pure epoxy resin,the epoxy/MMT composite,whether MMT is surface-treated or not,shows low dielectric permittivity,low dielectric loss,and enhanced dielectric strength.The MMT in the epoxy/MMT composite also influences the thermal properties of the composite by improving the thermal conductivity and stability.Surface functionalization of MMT not only conduces to the better dispersion of the nanoparticles,but also significantly affects the electric and thermal properties of the hybrid by influencing the interfaces between MMT and epoxy resin.Improved interfaces are good for enhancing the electric and thermal properties of nanocomposites.What is more,the MMT modified with GPTMS rather thanγ-APTES is found to have greater influence on improving the interface between the MMT filler and polymer matrices,thus resulting in lower dielectric loss,lower electric conductivity,higher breakdown strength,lower thermal conductivity,and higher thermal stability. 展开更多
关键词 modified epoxy resin surface modification electric property thermal property
下载PDF
STUDY ON THE EPOXY RESIN TOUGHENED BY HYDROXY-TERMINATED BUTADIENE-ACRYLONITRILE COPOLYMER
7
作者 韩孝族 李绍英 张庆余 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1990年第4期335-341,共7页
Toughened epoxy resin with excellent properties was obtained by adding organic acid anhydride curing agent and hydroxy-terminated butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer (HTBN), which is cheaper than CTBN. The anhydride rea... Toughened epoxy resin with excellent properties was obtained by adding organic acid anhydride curing agent and hydroxy-terminated butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer (HTBN), which is cheaper than CTBN. The anhydride reacts with both epoxy groups on epoxy resin and hydroxyl groups on HTBN. As a result the soft long chains of HTBN and the rigid chain of epoxy resin form one network, giving the resin toughness. Two-phase structure of the toughened resin was observed by SEM and TEM. 展开更多
关键词 epoxy resin modification of epoxy resin HTBN MORPHOLOGY
下载PDF
Investigation on Thermal and Dimensional Stability of Epoxy Resin In-Situ Modified by Cyanate Ester Resin and Polydimethylsiloxane
8
作者 ZHANG Zhiyun HE Yannan +3 位作者 HOU Jinsen ZHUANG Chun TANG Jinmei YU Zhiqiang 《上海航天(中英文)》 CSCD 2022年第1期150-161,共12页
The thermal and dimensional stability of epoxy resin(EP)in-situ modified by cyanate ester(CE)and polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)are investigated by means of experiments and numerical simulation.Thermal gravimetric analysis... The thermal and dimensional stability of epoxy resin(EP)in-situ modified by cyanate ester(CE)and polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)are investigated by means of experiments and numerical simulation.Thermal gravimetric analysis(TGA)and differential scanning calorimeter(DSC)are used to analyze the heat resistance of the modified EP.The dimensional stability is characterized by the volume shrinkage of the series PDMS/CE/EP obtained by the density method.The chemical structure of the PDMS/CE/EP is analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR).The results of TGA and DSC indicate that the thermal stability of PDMS/CE/EP decreases firstly and then increases with the increase in the amount of CE.The addition of PDMS shows a slight effect on the thermal stability.The 40%CE makes the blending system exhibit the lowest initial decomposition temperature,which reduces by 15.5%and 40.8%compared with pure EP and CE,respectively.The FTIR results suggested that the influence of CE on the thermal stability of the modified EP is mainly ascribed to the generation of oxazolidinone ring with low thermal stability and the increase in the triazine ring with high thermal stability.The volume shrinkage measurement results show that the introduction of CE and PDMS are both beneficial to the improvement of the dimensional stability of the blending systems.The in-situ addition of 80%CE shows the lowest volume shrinkage of6.11%.The thermal stress distribution of PDMS/CE/EP generated during the solidification process is simulated by the finite element analysis.The results suggested that the introduction of 80%CE into EP results in the lowest thermal stress in the blending system,which indicates that the system has the lowest volume shrinkage,which agrees well with the experimental results. 展开更多
关键词 epoxy resin and cyanate ester resin and polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS/CE/EP)blending system in-situ modification thermal stability volume shrinkage finite element analysis
下载PDF
Synthesis and Properties of Perfluorinated Alkyl Silicone Oil Modified Epoxy Resin 被引量:3
9
作者 孙明慧 MA Ben 翁睿 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第2期361-366,共6页
Perfluorinated alkyl silicone oil (PFASO) was successfully synthesized from N-ethyl-N- hydroxylethyl perfluorinated octane sulfonamide, succinie anhydride and amino silicone oil by esterification and amide reaction ... Perfluorinated alkyl silicone oil (PFASO) was successfully synthesized from N-ethyl-N- hydroxylethyl perfluorinated octane sulfonamide, succinie anhydride and amino silicone oil by esterification and amide reaction at moderate temperature in the presence of different catalysts. The chemical structure of the synthesized samples was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), the relative molecular mass(MM) and molecular mass distribution(MMD) of PFASO were tested by gel filtration chromatography(GFC). A commercial epoxy resin (DGEBA) was modified with PFASO, with the content of PFASO 1-5 phr. Thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA), impact tests, scanning electron microscope (SEM) and water contact angle test were applied to provide accurate results on the thermal stability, toughness and hydrophobicity of PFASO/epoxy complex. The experimental results reveal that epoxy resins can be successfully modified by adding a small amount of as-synthesized modifiers via simple direct mixing, and verify that the as-synthesized modifier can improve the toughness and hydrophobicity of epoxy resin without sacrificing its thermal properties. 展开更多
关键词 perfluorinated alkyl silicone oil epoxy resin modification
下载PDF
Curing mechanism of TDE-85/MeTHPA epoxy resin modified by polyurethane 被引量:2
10
作者 李芝华 郑子樵 +1 位作者 任冬燕 黄耀鹏 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2007年第3期296-300,共5页
Diglycidyl 4,5-epoxy tetrahydro phthalate/methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride (TDE-85/MeTHPA) epoxy resin modified by polyurethane (PU) was prepared with 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BDO), trimethylol propane (TMP) and... Diglycidyl 4,5-epoxy tetrahydro phthalate/methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride (TDE-85/MeTHPA) epoxy resin modified by polyurethane (PU) was prepared with 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BDO), trimethylol propane (TMP) and polyurethane prepolymer synthesized by polypropylene glycol and toluene diisocynate. Chemical reaction and curing mechanism of this system were discussed by incorporating the results of infra spectrum analysis. The results indicate that the epoxy polymeric network I is obtained by the curing reaction between TDE-85 and MeTHPA, while the PU polymeric network II is obtained by the chain-extended and crosslinking reaction between 1,4-BDO, TMP and polyurethane prepolymer(PUP). The graft chemical bonds are formed between polymer networks I and II that therefore increase the degree of blend and compatibility between epoxy polymer and PU. 展开更多
关键词 POLYURETHANE epoxy resin modification curing mechanism
下载PDF
Simultaneously Enhanced Cryogenic Tensile Strength,Ductility and Impact Resistance of Epoxy Resins by Polyethylene Glycol 被引量:7
11
作者 Qingping Feng Jiaoping Yang +2 位作者 Yu Liu Hongmei Xiao Shaoyun Fu 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第1期90-96,共7页
Rubbers have been well accepted for modifying brittle epoxies but rubber modified epoxies usually posses lowered tensile strength though enhanced ductility and fracture resistance. In this work, a polyethylene glycol ... Rubbers have been well accepted for modifying brittle epoxies but rubber modified epoxies usually posses lowered tensile strength though enhanced ductility and fracture resistance. In this work, a polyethylene glycol (PEG-4000) is used to modify diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A/methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride system for enhancing cryogenic tensile strength, ductility and impact resistance. The results display that the cryogenic tensile strength, ductility (failure strain) and fracture resistance (impact strength) are all enhanced for the modified epoxy system at proper PEG contents. The maximum tensile strength (127.8 MPa) at the cryogenic temperature (77 K) with an improvement of 30.1% is observed for the modified system with the 15 wt% PEG content. The ductility and impact resistance at both room temperature and cryogenic temperature are all improved for the modified epoxy system with proper PEG-4000 contents. These observations are explained by the positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy results and scanning electron microscopy results. Moreover, the glass transition temperature decreases slightly with increasing PEG content. 展开更多
关键词 epoxy resin modification Polymer composite Tensile strength
原文传递
Epoxy Resins Modified with Vegetable Oils
12
作者 P.Czub 《复旦学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第5期606-,共1页
1 Results The application of modified natural oils, nontoxic, biodegradable and renewable materials, for the modification and the synthesis of epoxy resins were presented. Firstly, the application of epoxidized vegeta... 1 Results The application of modified natural oils, nontoxic, biodegradable and renewable materials, for the modification and the synthesis of epoxy resins were presented. Firstly, the application of epoxidized vegetable oils (soybean, rapeseed, linseed and sunflower):as reactive diluents for epoxy resins was proposed and studied[1-2]. Viscosity reducing ability of epoxidized oils was tested in the compositions with Bisphenol A based low-molecular-weight epoxy resins. The rheological behaviour of the mi... 展开更多
关键词 vegetable oils epoxy resins modification mechanical and thermal properties
原文传递
碳纤维/环氧树脂基复合材料增韧改性的研究进展 被引量:1
13
作者 郭荣辉 陈思魁 +1 位作者 孙自强 邢琪 《纺织科学与工程学报》 CAS 2024年第3期121-126,共6页
碳纤维/环氧树脂基复合材料(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer,CFRP)因其高强度、高刚性和低密度等优异性能,在航空航天、汽车、船舶和风能等领域得到了广泛应用。然而,环氧树脂基体的固有脆性限制了CFRP的广泛应用。因此,如何提高其韧... 碳纤维/环氧树脂基复合材料(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer,CFRP)因其高强度、高刚性和低密度等优异性能,在航空航天、汽车、船舶和风能等领域得到了广泛应用。然而,环氧树脂基体的固有脆性限制了CFRP的广泛应用。因此,如何提高其韧性成为研究的热点。综述了近年来碳纤维/环氧树脂基复合材料增韧改性的研究进展,重点介绍了树脂改性、界面改性及结构设计等方法,对未来研究方向进行了展望。 展开更多
关键词 碳纤维 环氧树脂 树脂改性 界面改性 结构设计
下载PDF
改性纳米氮化硼对纤维金属层板的性能影响 被引量:1
14
作者 崔旭 何云鹏 王朔 《郑州航空工业管理学院学报》 2024年第4期45-52,共8页
纤维金属层板是一种由金属薄板与纤维层依次交替铺叠而成,在一定的温度与压力下粘结固化形成的一种混合复合材料。因为其中有金属与纤维两种材料,因此它既有金属的富延展性、韧性强与导热性好等优点,又具有复合材料纤维的抗疲劳、耐高... 纤维金属层板是一种由金属薄板与纤维层依次交替铺叠而成,在一定的温度与压力下粘结固化形成的一种混合复合材料。因为其中有金属与纤维两种材料,因此它既有金属的富延展性、韧性强与导热性好等优点,又具有复合材料纤维的抗疲劳、耐高强度与低密度等特点。文章以提升环氧复合材料基体的拉伸与断裂韧性性能和改善FMLs的性能,尤其是冲击与弯曲性能为主要目的,采用向FMLs环氧树脂基体中添加纳米氮化硼(h-BN)的方法,来提升纤维金属层板的力学性能。先对氮化硼材料进行一系列的球磨改性处理,分成不同含量的组分依次加入环氧树脂基体中,确定用量最好的四组,再将这四组环氧树脂复合材料基体用湿法铺层的方法铺在铝薄板与碳纤维布之间,使用硫化机固化的方式制备FMLs试件,利用水切割技术切割成标准试样,并进行冲击与弯曲测试。实验结果表明,向FMLs的环氧树脂基体中添加一定量的纳米氮化硼对FMLs的性能有着积极的影响。 展开更多
关键词 纤维金属层板 环氧树脂基体 力学性能 纳米氮化硼 硫化机 球磨物理改性
下载PDF
环氧树脂的亲水改性及固化特征研究
15
作者 华成武 邓刚 +2 位作者 陈海军 宋伟强 沈超 《化工科技》 CAS 2024年第3期35-39,共5页
以环氧树脂E-51与二乙醇胺进行开环加成,在疏水环氧树脂分子中引入亲水基团,加酸成盐后得到环氧树脂水性体系。利用红外光谱和热失重对产物进行分析,研究了反应温度、反应时间等对反应产物的影响,最优反应温度为80℃,反应时间为3 h。此... 以环氧树脂E-51与二乙醇胺进行开环加成,在疏水环氧树脂分子中引入亲水基团,加酸成盐后得到环氧树脂水性体系。利用红外光谱和热失重对产物进行分析,研究了反应温度、反应时间等对反应产物的影响,最优反应温度为80℃,反应时间为3 h。此外,还对亲水改性环氧树脂的涂膜表干时间、附着力、硬度和柔韧性进行了研究,结果表明,亲水改性环氧树脂有良好的应用前景和价值。 展开更多
关键词 环氧树脂 亲水改性 固化
下载PDF
水性环氧乳液/海泡石复合改性苯丙乳液涂层粘结性能研究
16
作者 何丽红 李青林 +2 位作者 徐心硕 周超 李斯 《化工新型材料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期203-206,共4页
采用物理共混法制备水性环氧乳液/海泡石复合改性苯丙乳液涂层,探讨了苯丙-水性环氧乳液配比,三乙醇胺、填料及乳化沥青掺量对涂层粘结强度的影响,同时考察了复合涂层的抗渗性和耐高低温性。结果表明,当苯丙乳液与水性环氧乳液的有效质... 采用物理共混法制备水性环氧乳液/海泡石复合改性苯丙乳液涂层,探讨了苯丙-水性环氧乳液配比,三乙醇胺、填料及乳化沥青掺量对涂层粘结强度的影响,同时考察了复合涂层的抗渗性和耐高低温性。结果表明,当苯丙乳液与水性环氧乳液的有效质量比为1∶2,三乙醇胺、海泡石和乳化沥青掺量分别为2%、3%、5%时,复合涂层粘结强度为3.54MPa,与钢板间具有较好的相容性,且不透水性和耐高低温性优良。 展开更多
关键词 苯丙乳液 水性环氧树脂 共混改性 粘结强度 影响因素
下载PDF
Analysis of Mechanical Characteristics of Fly Ash Cenospheres Reinforced Epoxy Composites 被引量:1
17
作者 陈平 LI Jianchao ZHANG Lei 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2018年第1期139-145,共7页
Fly ash cenospheres(FACs) as a recycling material of industrial waste has become a competitor for other inorganic particle fillers. Epoxy resin(EP) composites reinforced with different content of FACs as well as d... Fly ash cenospheres(FACs) as a recycling material of industrial waste has become a competitor for other inorganic particle fillers. Epoxy resin(EP) composites reinforced with different content of FACs as well as different size grading ratio were prepared. The surface modification of FACs particles was conducted before incorporating into EP matrix. The impact and flexural strengths and the flexural modulus were investigated, and the fracture surfaces of the testing samples were analyzed using SEM. Results showed that FACs had an obvious effect on the mechanical characteristics of the FACs/EP composites. With increasing weight fraction of FACs, the impact and flexural strengths and the flexural modulus of EP composite samples increased, and reached the highest values when the weight fraction of FACs reached 15 wt%. The mechanical characteristics of the FACs/EP composites however deteriorated with further increasing of FACs content. For the EP composites reinforced with different size grading ratio of FACs, the larger proportion of small FACs particles, the better mechanical properties of the EP composites. The results were analyzed from the aspect of the plastic deformation, new surface formation and fracture absorption energy. The synergistic effect of the size grading ratio of FACs was not obvious, which would be further investigated. 展开更多
关键词 fly ash cenospheres epoxy resin mechanical characteristics surface modification
下载PDF
1,5-萘二酚改性环氧树脂及其氮化硼复合材料的制备与导热性能
18
作者 吴连锋 朱洪宇 +2 位作者 申小松 朱艳吉 汪怀远 《中国表面工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期110-117,共8页
环氧树脂是导热复合材料领域必不可少的,但是由于其本征导热系数较低限制了应用,因此提高环氧树脂本征导热系数对于高性能导热复合材料的开发具有重要意义。环氧树脂本征热导率的提高通常可采用引入刚性基团的方式实现,而实际操作中往... 环氧树脂是导热复合材料领域必不可少的,但是由于其本征导热系数较低限制了应用,因此提高环氧树脂本征导热系数对于高性能导热复合材料的开发具有重要意义。环氧树脂本征热导率的提高通常可采用引入刚性基团的方式实现,而实际操作中往往受限于含刚性基团分子与环氧树脂分子之间存在极性差异、相容性不一致等问题,导致环氧树脂及其复合材料结构设计与合成具有复杂性,限制了其实际应用。采用含较强刚性萘环的1,5-萘二酚(Naphthalenediol)改性环氧树脂(EP)制备萘改性环氧树脂(NEP),改善环氧树脂分子链的“有序性”,减少导热过程中声子的散射,提高材料的导热性。研究结果表明,NEP的导热系数为0.32 W/(m·K),是EP导热系数0.19 W/(m·K)的1.68倍。氮化硼(BN)填料的加入使NEP/BN复合材料的热导率提升至1.25 W/(m·K),为EP/BN复合材料热导率1.01 W/(m·K)的1.24倍,EP的6.58倍。NEP及NEP/BN复合材料导热性能的提升,归因于萘环的刚性引起分子链的排列更加有序,以及改性过程中形成氢键的协同作用。向环氧树脂中引入萘环结构,采用简单的试验操作,明显提高了环氧树脂的本征热导率,可以为具有良好导热性能的树脂材料的开发提供思路。 展开更多
关键词 环氧树脂 1 5-萘二酚 导热 改性 热导率
下载PDF
纳米二氧化钛/玻璃鳞片协同增强环氧树脂的耐磨性研究
19
作者 张瑞珠 张国钰 +1 位作者 魏常涛 王彬亚 《电镀与涂饰》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第3期84-91,共8页
[目的]环氧树脂(EP)复合材料虽有良好的力学性能和化学稳定性,但脆性大、摩擦因数高、耐磨性差,使其难以满足运动摩擦部件的性能要求。[方法]通过向EP基体中添加改性纳米TiO_(2)和玻璃鳞片(GF)制备了TiO_(2)/GF/EP复合材料,研究了纳米Ti... [目的]环氧树脂(EP)复合材料虽有良好的力学性能和化学稳定性,但脆性大、摩擦因数高、耐磨性差,使其难以满足运动摩擦部件的性能要求。[方法]通过向EP基体中添加改性纳米TiO_(2)和玻璃鳞片(GF)制备了TiO_(2)/GF/EP复合材料,研究了纳米TiO_(2)添加量对复合涂层性能的影响。采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FT-IR)对涂层的断面形貌和分子结构进行了表征。[结果]利用KH-550硅烷偶联剂对纳米TiO_(2)进行改性处理消耗了其表面大量的羟基,有效减少了纳米TiO_(2)的团聚。GF和改性纳米TiO_(2)与EP基体的界面相容性良好,TiO_(2)/GF/EP复合涂层的致密性与纯EP涂层相比明显提高。对于添加了相对于EP质量4%的纳米TiO_(2)和30%的GF的复合涂层,其显微硬度比纯EP提高了46.8%,摩擦因数和磨损后的质量损失分别比纯EP减小了46.1%和52.0%。[结论]改性纳米TiO_(2)和GF共同作为填料加入,可使EP的显微硬度和耐磨性得到明显提高,摩擦因数明显减小,综合性能得到提升。 展开更多
关键词 环氧树脂 纳米二氧化钛 玻璃鳞片 复合材料 改性 显微硬度 摩擦学行为
下载PDF
氟硅树脂共混复配对透明疏水涂层性能的影响
20
作者 赵苏 王婧雯 《电镀与涂饰》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第3期113-119,共7页
[目的]采用低表面能且耐候性较好的氟硅树脂(FSi)作为基底材料,与光泽度较好的双酚A型环氧丙烯酸树脂(EPA)或者环氧树脂(E51)共混,制备出适用于玻璃基底的透过率高、力学性能好的疏水涂层,探讨不同树脂配比对涂层性能的影响。[方法]通... [目的]采用低表面能且耐候性较好的氟硅树脂(FSi)作为基底材料,与光泽度较好的双酚A型环氧丙烯酸树脂(EPA)或者环氧树脂(E51)共混,制备出适用于玻璃基底的透过率高、力学性能好的疏水涂层,探讨不同树脂配比对涂层性能的影响。[方法]通过扫描电镜、接触角测量仪、紫外可见分光光度计、附着力拉拔测试仪和铅笔硬度计,对涂层进行性能测试及微观形貌表征。[结果]随着FSi含量的增大,涂层性能会受到一定影响。FSi与E51复配的效果优于FSi与EPA复配。当FSi与E51的质量比为1∶1时,涂层的附着力可达6.16 MPa,铅笔硬度3H,水接触角124.98°,透过率在可见光波长范围内可达70%以上,吸水率则只有3%~6%,磨损后的质量损失最小且水接触角仍维持在105°左右。[结论]以氟硅树脂为基底复配环氧树脂作为成膜物,可以提高透明疏水涂层的性能,具有较好的应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 环氧 丙烯酸 氟硅树脂 改性 透明疏水涂层 吸水率 透过率
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 53 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部