We present a novel method to achieve the decoupling between the transmission and reflection waves of non-Hermitian doped epsilon-near-zero(ENZ)media by inserting a dielectric slit into the structure.Our method also al...We present a novel method to achieve the decoupling between the transmission and reflection waves of non-Hermitian doped epsilon-near-zero(ENZ)media by inserting a dielectric slit into the structure.Our method also allows for independent control over the amplitude and the phase of both the transmission and reflection waves through few dopants,enabling us to achieve various optical effects,such as perfect absorption,high-gain reflection without transmission,reflectionless high-gain transmission and reflectionless total transmission with different phases.By manipulating the permittivity of dopants with extremely low loss or gain,we can realize these effects in the same configuration.We also extend this principle to multi-port doped ENZ structures and design a highly reconfigurable and reflectionless signal distributor and generator that can split,amplify,decay and phase-shift the input signal in any desired way.Our method overcomes limitations of optical manipulation in doped ENZ caused by the interdependent nature of the transmission and reflection,and has potential applications in novel photonic devices.展开更多
The lossy nature of indium tin oxide(ITO) at epsilon-near-zero(ENZ) wavelength is used to design an electrically tunable metasurface absorber. The metasurface unit cell is constructed of a circular resonator comprisin...The lossy nature of indium tin oxide(ITO) at epsilon-near-zero(ENZ) wavelength is used to design an electrically tunable metasurface absorber. The metasurface unit cell is constructed of a circular resonator comprising two ITO discs and a high dielectric constant perovskite barium strontium titanate(BST) film. The ENZ wavelength in the accumulation and depletion layers of ITO discs is controlled by applying a single bias voltage. The coupling of magnetic dipole resonance with the ENZ wavelength inside the accumulation layer of ITO film causes total absorption of reflected light. The reflection amplitude can achieve ~84 d B or ~99.99% modulation depth in the operation wavelength of 820 nm at a bias voltage of-2.5 V. Moreover, the metasurface is insensitive to the polarization of the incident light due to the circular design of resonators and the symmetrical design of bias connections.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.12104191 and 11204195)the Natural Science Research of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China(No.21KJB140006)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.
文摘We present a novel method to achieve the decoupling between the transmission and reflection waves of non-Hermitian doped epsilon-near-zero(ENZ)media by inserting a dielectric slit into the structure.Our method also allows for independent control over the amplitude and the phase of both the transmission and reflection waves through few dopants,enabling us to achieve various optical effects,such as perfect absorption,high-gain reflection without transmission,reflectionless high-gain transmission and reflectionless total transmission with different phases.By manipulating the permittivity of dopants with extremely low loss or gain,we can realize these effects in the same configuration.We also extend this principle to multi-port doped ENZ structures and design a highly reconfigurable and reflectionless signal distributor and generator that can split,amplify,decay and phase-shift the input signal in any desired way.Our method overcomes limitations of optical manipulation in doped ENZ caused by the interdependent nature of the transmission and reflection,and has potential applications in novel photonic devices.
基金supported by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) under AME IRG Grant No. A2083c0058AME IAF-PP Grant No. 182 24 30030+1 种基金HBMS IAF-PP Grant No. H19H6a0025by MOE Tier 3 program LUNI170919a PUBMOE。
文摘The lossy nature of indium tin oxide(ITO) at epsilon-near-zero(ENZ) wavelength is used to design an electrically tunable metasurface absorber. The metasurface unit cell is constructed of a circular resonator comprising two ITO discs and a high dielectric constant perovskite barium strontium titanate(BST) film. The ENZ wavelength in the accumulation and depletion layers of ITO discs is controlled by applying a single bias voltage. The coupling of magnetic dipole resonance with the ENZ wavelength inside the accumulation layer of ITO film causes total absorption of reflected light. The reflection amplitude can achieve ~84 d B or ~99.99% modulation depth in the operation wavelength of 820 nm at a bias voltage of-2.5 V. Moreover, the metasurface is insensitive to the polarization of the incident light due to the circular design of resonators and the symmetrical design of bias connections.