Stabilization of the accelerating field in Drift Tube Linac（DTL） is obtained by inserting Post Couplers（PCs）. On the basis of the equivalent circuit model for the DTL with and without asymmetrical PCs, stabilizati...Stabilization of the accelerating field in Drift Tube Linac（DTL） is obtained by inserting Post Couplers（PCs）. On the basis of the equivalent circuit model for the DTL with and without asymmetrical PCs, stabilization is deduced quantitatively： we let δω/ω0 be the relative frequency error, then we discover that the sensitivity of field to perturbation is proportional to √δω/ω0 without PCs and to δω/ω0 with PCs. Then we adapt the circuit model of symmetrical PCs for the case of asymmetrical PCs. The circuit model shows how the slope of field distribution is changed by rotating the asymmetrical PCs and illustrates that the asymmetrical PCs have the same effect as the symmetrical ones in stabilization.展开更多
Intrinsic stability ofthe heterojunction bipolar transistor （HBT） was analyzed and discussed based on a small signal equivalent circuit model. The stability factor of the HBT device was derived based on a compact T-...Intrinsic stability ofthe heterojunction bipolar transistor （HBT） was analyzed and discussed based on a small signal equivalent circuit model. The stability factor of the HBT device was derived based on a compact T-type small signal equivalent circuit model of the HBT. The effect of the mainly small signal model parameters of the HBT on the stability of the HBT was thoroughly examined. The discipline of parameter optimum to improve the intrinsic stability of the HBT was achieved. The theoretic analysis results of the stability were also used to explain the experimental results of the stability of the HBT and they were verified by the experimental results.展开更多
双有源全桥(dual active bridge,DAB)变换器能适应直流供电系统中诸多应用场合的需求,作为一种通用变换器,受到广泛关注。通过对其状态转移函数进行等效变换和近似处理,提出一种基于离散迭代模型的DAB变换器等效电路。与传统的降阶等效...双有源全桥(dual active bridge,DAB)变换器能适应直流供电系统中诸多应用场合的需求,作为一种通用变换器,受到广泛关注。通过对其状态转移函数进行等效变换和近似处理,提出一种基于离散迭代模型的DAB变换器等效电路。与传统的降阶等效电路相比,该文所提出的等效电路能同时刻画变换器的电感电流和电容电压的动态,从而避免模型降阶带来的误差,兼具准确性和直观性。在此基础上,分析导通回路上寄生电阻对其功率传输特性的影响,从而更加精确地刻画DAB的稳态特性;然后,考察等效电路在离散域中状态方程的特征根,得到变换器的稳定边界;并且全面分析端口参数(输入电压和负载)与特征根模值的关系,从而得出运行条件对稳定裕度的影响。仿真和实验结果都表明该等效电路的精确性和通用性以及分析结论的正确性。展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(91126003)
文摘Stabilization of the accelerating field in Drift Tube Linac（DTL） is obtained by inserting Post Couplers（PCs）. On the basis of the equivalent circuit model for the DTL with and without asymmetrical PCs, stabilization is deduced quantitatively： we let δω/ω0 be the relative frequency error, then we discover that the sensitivity of field to perturbation is proportional to √δω/ω0 without PCs and to δω/ω0 with PCs. Then we adapt the circuit model of symmetrical PCs for the case of asymmetrical PCs. The circuit model shows how the slope of field distribution is changed by rotating the asymmetrical PCs and illustrates that the asymmetrical PCs have the same effect as the symmetrical ones in stabilization.
文摘Intrinsic stability ofthe heterojunction bipolar transistor （HBT） was analyzed and discussed based on a small signal equivalent circuit model. The stability factor of the HBT device was derived based on a compact T-type small signal equivalent circuit model of the HBT. The effect of the mainly small signal model parameters of the HBT on the stability of the HBT was thoroughly examined. The discipline of parameter optimum to improve the intrinsic stability of the HBT was achieved. The theoretic analysis results of the stability were also used to explain the experimental results of the stability of the HBT and they were verified by the experimental results.
文摘双有源全桥(dual active bridge,DAB)变换器能适应直流供电系统中诸多应用场合的需求,作为一种通用变换器,受到广泛关注。通过对其状态转移函数进行等效变换和近似处理,提出一种基于离散迭代模型的DAB变换器等效电路。与传统的降阶等效电路相比,该文所提出的等效电路能同时刻画变换器的电感电流和电容电压的动态,从而避免模型降阶带来的误差,兼具准确性和直观性。在此基础上,分析导通回路上寄生电阻对其功率传输特性的影响,从而更加精确地刻画DAB的稳态特性;然后,考察等效电路在离散域中状态方程的特征根,得到变换器的稳定边界;并且全面分析端口参数(输入电压和负载)与特征根模值的关系,从而得出运行条件对稳定裕度的影响。仿真和实验结果都表明该等效电路的精确性和通用性以及分析结论的正确性。
