Assume that L is a non-negative self-adjoint operator on L^(2)(ℝ^(n))with its heat kernels satisfying the so-called Gaussian upper bound estimate and that X is a ball quasi-Banach function space onℝ^(n) satisfying som...Assume that L is a non-negative self-adjoint operator on L^(2)(ℝ^(n))with its heat kernels satisfying the so-called Gaussian upper bound estimate and that X is a ball quasi-Banach function space onℝ^(n) satisfying some mild assumptions.Let HX,L(ℝ^(n))be the Hardy space associated with both X and L,which is defined by the Lusin area function related to the semigroup generated by L.In this article,the authors establish various maximal function characterizations of the Hardy space HX,L(ℝ^(n))and then apply these characterizations to obtain the solvability of the related Cauchy problem.These results have a wide range of generality and,in particular,the specific spaces X to which these results can be applied include the weighted space,the variable space,the mixed-norm space,the Orlicz space,the Orlicz-slice space,and the Morrey space.Moreover,the obtained maximal function characterizations of the mixed-norm Hardy space,the Orlicz-slice Hardy space,and the Morrey-Hardy space associated with L are completely new.展开更多
A finite element asymptotic analysis for determining the lower bound dynamic buckling estimates of imperfection-sensitive structures under step load of infinite duration is presented. The lower bound dynamic buckling ...A finite element asymptotic analysis for determining the lower bound dynamic buckling estimates of imperfection-sensitive structures under step load of infinite duration is presented. The lower bound dynamic buckling loads and the corresponding displacements are sought in the form of asymptotic expansions based on the static stability criterion and they can be determined by solving numerically (FEM) several linear problems with a single nonsingular sub-stiffness matrix.展开更多
Recently Guo introduced integrated Meyer -Konig and Zeller operators and studied the rate of convergence for function of bounded variation. In this note we give a sharp estimate for these operators.
In high-level synthesis of VLSI circuits, good lower bound prediction canefficiently narrow down the large space of possible designs. Previous approaches predict the lowerbound by relaxing or even ignoring the precede...In high-level synthesis of VLSI circuits, good lower bound prediction canefficiently narrow down the large space of possible designs. Previous approaches predict the lowerbound by relaxing or even ignoring the precedence constraints of the data flow graph (DFG), andresult in inaccuracy of the lower bound. The loop folding and conditional branch were also notconsidered. In this paper, a new stepwise refinement algorithm is proposed, which takesconsideration of precedence constraints of the DFG to estimate the lower bound of hardware resourcesunder time constraints. Processing techniques to handle multi-cycle, chaining, pipelining, as wellas loop folding and mutual exclusion among conditional branches are also incorporated in thealgorithm. Experimental results show that the algorithm can produce a very tight and close tooptimal lower bound in reasonable computation time.展开更多
This paper introduces a four-dimensional (4D) segmented disc dynamo which possesses coexisting hidden attractors with one stable equilibrium or a line equilibrium when parameters vary. In addition, by choosing an ap...This paper introduces a four-dimensional (4D) segmented disc dynamo which possesses coexisting hidden attractors with one stable equilibrium or a line equilibrium when parameters vary. In addition, by choosing an appropriate bifurcation parameter, the paper proves that Hopf bifurcation and pitchfork bifurcation occur in the system. The ultimate bound is also estimated. Some numerical investigations are also exploited to demonstrate and visualize the corresponding theoretical results.展开更多
This work investigates a simple and practical bio-immune optimization approach to solve a kind of chance-constrained programming problem without known noisy attributes, after probing into a lower bound estimate of sam...This work investigates a simple and practical bio-immune optimization approach to solve a kind of chance-constrained programming problem without known noisy attributes, after probing into a lower bound estimate of sample size for any random variable. Such approach mainly consists of sample allocation, evaluation, proliferation and mutation. The former two, depending on a lower bound estimate acquired, not only decide the sample size of random variable and the importance level of each evolving B cell, but also ensure that such B cell is evaluated with low computational cost; the third makes diverse B cells participate in evolution and suppresses the influence of noise; the last, which associates with the information on population diversity and fitness inheritance, creates diverse and high-affinity B cells. Under such approach, three similar immune algorithms are derived after selecting different mutation rules. The experiments, by comparison against two valuable genetic algorithms, have illustrated that these immune algorithms are competitive optimizers capable of effectively executing noisy compensation and searching for the desired optimal reliable solution.展开更多
By the construction of a Cauchy sequence in a Banach space and the global bounded estimate of solution,we obtain the global existence and the bounded estimate of solution of BBM-Burgers equation without the viscous te...By the construction of a Cauchy sequence in a Banach space and the global bounded estimate of solution,we obtain the global existence and the bounded estimate of solution of BBM-Burgers equation without the viscous term ut +∑ n j=1 fj(u)xj-γ1△ut+γ3△2u=0with large initial date in 4-dimension space.展开更多
This paper addresses the asymptotic control problem of uncertain multi-input and multi-output(MIMO)nonlinear systems.The considered MIMO systems contain unknown virtual control coefficients(UVCCs)and state constraints...This paper addresses the asymptotic control problem of uncertain multi-input and multi-output(MIMO)nonlinear systems.The considered MIMO systems contain unknown virtual control coefficients(UVCCs)and state constraints.Acreative Lyapunov function by associating with the lower bounds of UVCCs is presented to counteract the adverse effect deriving from UVCCs.The state constraints are ensured by utilising the barrier Lyapunov function.Moreover,the asymptotic tracking controller is recursively constructed by combining the backstepping technique with fuzzy logic systems.The remarkable character of the designed controller is that the asymptotic tracking performance can be achieved by introducing some smooth functions into adaptive backstepping procedure.In contrast to the existing results,the conditions on the UVCCs are relaxed.Finally,the new control design is illustrated by a practical example.展开更多
We present the convergence analysis of the rectangular Morley element scheme utilised on the second order problem in arbitrary dimensions. Specifically, we prove that the convergence of the scheme is of (D(h) order...We present the convergence analysis of the rectangular Morley element scheme utilised on the second order problem in arbitrary dimensions. Specifically, we prove that the convergence of the scheme is of (D(h) order in energy norm and of O(h2) order in L2 norm on general d-rectangular triangulations. Moreover, when the triangulation is uniform, the convergence rate can be of O(h2) order in energy norm, and the convergence rate in L2 norm is still of O(h2) order, which cannot be improved. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate our theoretical results.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFA0712900)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12371093,12071197,12122102 and 12071431)+2 种基金the Key Project of Gansu Provincial National Science Foundation(23JRRA1022)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2233300008 and lzujbky-2021-ey18)the Innovative Groups of Basic Research in Gansu Province(22JR5RA391).
文摘Assume that L is a non-negative self-adjoint operator on L^(2)(ℝ^(n))with its heat kernels satisfying the so-called Gaussian upper bound estimate and that X is a ball quasi-Banach function space onℝ^(n) satisfying some mild assumptions.Let HX,L(ℝ^(n))be the Hardy space associated with both X and L,which is defined by the Lusin area function related to the semigroup generated by L.In this article,the authors establish various maximal function characterizations of the Hardy space HX,L(ℝ^(n))and then apply these characterizations to obtain the solvability of the related Cauchy problem.These results have a wide range of generality and,in particular,the specific spaces X to which these results can be applied include the weighted space,the variable space,the mixed-norm space,the Orlicz space,the Orlicz-slice space,and the Morrey space.Moreover,the obtained maximal function characterizations of the mixed-norm Hardy space,the Orlicz-slice Hardy space,and the Morrey-Hardy space associated with L are completely new.
基金The project supported by the State Education Commission of China
文摘A finite element asymptotic analysis for determining the lower bound dynamic buckling estimates of imperfection-sensitive structures under step load of infinite duration is presented. The lower bound dynamic buckling loads and the corresponding displacements are sought in the form of asymptotic expansions based on the static stability criterion and they can be determined by solving numerically (FEM) several linear problems with a single nonsingular sub-stiffness matrix.
基金Research supported by Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India under award no.9/143(163)/91-EER-
文摘Recently Guo introduced integrated Meyer -Konig and Zeller operators and studied the rate of convergence for function of bounded variation. In this note we give a sharp estimate for these operators.
文摘In high-level synthesis of VLSI circuits, good lower bound prediction canefficiently narrow down the large space of possible designs. Previous approaches predict the lowerbound by relaxing or even ignoring the precedence constraints of the data flow graph (DFG), andresult in inaccuracy of the lower bound. The loop folding and conditional branch were also notconsidered. In this paper, a new stepwise refinement algorithm is proposed, which takesconsideration of precedence constraints of the DFG to estimate the lower bound of hardware resourcesunder time constraints. Processing techniques to handle multi-cycle, chaining, pipelining, as wellas loop folding and mutual exclusion among conditional branches are also incorporated in thealgorithm. Experimental results show that the algorithm can produce a very tight and close tooptimal lower bound in reasonable computation time.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11671149)
文摘This paper introduces a four-dimensional (4D) segmented disc dynamo which possesses coexisting hidden attractors with one stable equilibrium or a line equilibrium when parameters vary. In addition, by choosing an appropriate bifurcation parameter, the paper proves that Hopf bifurcation and pitchfork bifurcation occur in the system. The ultimate bound is also estimated. Some numerical investigations are also exploited to demonstrate and visualize the corresponding theoretical results.
基金supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61563009 and 61065010)Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China(No.20125201110003)
文摘This work investigates a simple and practical bio-immune optimization approach to solve a kind of chance-constrained programming problem without known noisy attributes, after probing into a lower bound estimate of sample size for any random variable. Such approach mainly consists of sample allocation, evaluation, proliferation and mutation. The former two, depending on a lower bound estimate acquired, not only decide the sample size of random variable and the importance level of each evolving B cell, but also ensure that such B cell is evaluated with low computational cost; the third makes diverse B cells participate in evolution and suppresses the influence of noise; the last, which associates with the information on population diversity and fitness inheritance, creates diverse and high-affinity B cells. Under such approach, three similar immune algorithms are derived after selecting different mutation rules. The experiments, by comparison against two valuable genetic algorithms, have illustrated that these immune algorithms are competitive optimizers capable of effectively executing noisy compensation and searching for the desired optimal reliable solution.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11571092)
文摘By the construction of a Cauchy sequence in a Banach space and the global bounded estimate of solution,we obtain the global existence and the bounded estimate of solution of BBM-Burgers equation without the viscous term ut +∑ n j=1 fj(u)xj-γ1△ut+γ3△2u=0with large initial date in 4-dimension space.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant numbers 52171299 and 61803116,62173103in part by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China under grant number 3072022JC0402.
文摘This paper addresses the asymptotic control problem of uncertain multi-input and multi-output(MIMO)nonlinear systems.The considered MIMO systems contain unknown virtual control coefficients(UVCCs)and state constraints.Acreative Lyapunov function by associating with the lower bounds of UVCCs is presented to counteract the adverse effect deriving from UVCCs.The state constraints are ensured by utilising the barrier Lyapunov function.Moreover,the asymptotic tracking controller is recursively constructed by combining the backstepping technique with fuzzy logic systems.The remarkable character of the designed controller is that the asymptotic tracking performance can be achieved by introducing some smooth functions into adaptive backstepping procedure.In contrast to the existing results,the conditions on the UVCCs are relaxed.Finally,the new control design is illustrated by a practical example.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11471026, 11271035, 91430213, 11421101 and 11101415)
文摘We present the convergence analysis of the rectangular Morley element scheme utilised on the second order problem in arbitrary dimensions. Specifically, we prove that the convergence of the scheme is of (D(h) order in energy norm and of O(h2) order in L2 norm on general d-rectangular triangulations. Moreover, when the triangulation is uniform, the convergence rate can be of O(h2) order in energy norm, and the convergence rate in L2 norm is still of O(h2) order, which cannot be improved. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate our theoretical results.