syk真核表达载体的构建及其对人乳腺癌细胞MHC-Ⅰ类分子表达的影响

目的:构建非受体蛋白酪氨酸激酶Syk的真核表达载体,转染人乳腺癌细胞,使其在细胞中稳定表达,以研究Syk对人乳腺癌细胞MHC-Ⅰ类分子表达的影响。方法:以RT-PCR法从人乳腺癌细胞株MDA-MB-468扩增出syk编码序列基因片段,将其克隆到真核表达载体pcDNA3.1D/V5-His-TOPO中。对重组质粒进行酶切、PCR及测序鉴定后,以脂质体介导法转染Syk缺失的人乳腺癌细胞MDA-MB-231,经G418筛选,构建syk基因稳定表达的细胞株,通过Western blot、RT-PCR和流式细胞术检测转染乳腺癌细胞Syk、MHC-Ⅰ及ICAM-Ⅰ的表达。结果:构建了hsyk真核表达载体pcDNA3.1D/V5-His-TOPO/hsyk,并在人乳腺癌细胞MDA-MB-231中获得稳定表达。表达Syk的MDA-MB-231细胞同时可以高表达MHC-Ⅰ和ICAM-Ⅰ。结论:成功地构建了syk真核表达载体并在真核细胞中表达,为进一步的肿瘤免疫研究奠定了实验基础。

Construction of eukaryotic expression vector carrying human TSLC1 gene and its expression in HepG2 cells

Objective： To construct the eukaryotic expression vector for human TSLC1 gene, and to express TSLC1 in HepG2 cells for investigating its effect on HepG2 cell growth. Methods： Full length of TSLC1 cDNA was amplified from RNA of normal human liver by RT-PCR, and cloned into pCI-neo expression vector. The recombinant plasmid pCI-TSLC1 was identified with restriction enzyme and sequenced, and then was stably transfected into HepG2 cells with lipofectamine 2000. The positive clones were examined by western-blotting and immunofluorescence, cell growth was analyzed with MTT assay. Results： The eukaryotic expression vector pCI-TSLC1 was successfully constructed and the stable cell line highly expressing TSLC1 protein was obtained. The growth of TSLCl-transfected cells was significantly suppressed in vitro. Conclusion： The HepG2 stable cell line could highly express TSLC1 protein, which provided a basis for further exploring the roles of TSLC1 in hepatocellular carcinoma.