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The Pragmatic Analysis of English Euphemism 被引量:1
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作者 吴卞 夏霖 《海外英语》 2011年第15期266-267,共2页
In daily communication, English euphemism is both a common linguistic and cultural phenomenon. In general, those disgusting, terrifying and unpleasant facts can be covered and those defacing, embarrassing things can b... In daily communication, English euphemism is both a common linguistic and cultural phenomenon. In general, those disgusting, terrifying and unpleasant facts can be covered and those defacing, embarrassing things can be hidden by the use of euphemism. The originality of this paper lies in the study of English euphemism from the perspective of pragmatics. It discusses some fundamental knowledge and the pragmatic functions of English euphemism. 展开更多
关键词 ENGLISH EUPHEMISM PRAGMATIC FUNCTION PRAGMATIC theories
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浅谈英语中的委婉语 被引量:1
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作者 李新霖 《焦作师范高等专科学校学报》 1995年第1期50-54,共5页
在英语学习中,我们会接触到大量的委婉语。本文将就英语委婉语产生的一些社会背景,表现形式作一浅显的探讨和研究,聊作引玉之砖,并求教于大方之家。
关键词 keywed:英语委婉语(euphemism in English) 社会土壤(social soil) 表现形式(form of expression) 忌讳语(taboos) 礼貌语(politeness words)
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浅议英语委婉语(英文)
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作者 王坚 《思想战线》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第S1期56-58,共3页
Euphemism is a common phenomenon of human language.The author briefly introduces euphemism and analyses English euphemisms relating to death,old age,and poverty,etc.Finally the cultural connotation is revealed through... Euphemism is a common phenomenon of human language.The author briefly introduces euphemism and analyses English euphemisms relating to death,old age,and poverty,etc.Finally the cultural connotation is revealed through the analysis of such euphemisms in language studies. 展开更多
关键词 Euphemisms ENGLISH CULTURAL CONNOTATION
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《英语词汇学》练习题(7)
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作者 露西 《语言教育》 2002年第1期28-30,共3页
Ⅰ. Each of the Statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.1. Jack of all trades is an idiom_.A. nominal in nature... Ⅰ. Each of the Statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.1. Jack of all trades is an idiom_.A. nominal in nature B. adjectival in nature C. verbal in nature D. adverbial in nature2. Let the dog see the rabbit is an idiom_.A. nominal in nature B. adjectival in 展开更多
关键词 IDIOM VERBAL nominal sentence EUPHEMISM letter rabbit LEXICAL PHONETIC STYLISTIC
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Tentative Research on the Realization of Euphemisms in E-C/C-E Translation
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作者 蒋丽平 《英语广场(学术研究)》 2013年第1期23-25,共3页
There are many euphemisms in both English and Chinese languages,the usage of euphemism is determined by the culture in which it exists.It is very difficult to realize the acceptable translation of euphemisms in cross ... There are many euphemisms in both English and Chinese languages,the usage of euphemism is determined by the culture in which it exists.It is very difficult to realize the acceptable translation of euphemisms in cross cultural communication,for the reason that differences and similarities are existing between Chinese and English euphemisms.This paper aims to explore on how to realization of the translation of euphemisms in the E-C/C-E translation work. 展开更多
关键词 CULTURE EUPHEMISM TRANSLATION
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-ism都译作“……主义”吗?
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作者 王国桥 《语言教育》 2002年第12期42-42,共1页
[问][398]许多带后缀-ism的词常有“……主义”的含义,如,symbolism(象征主义),realism(现实主义),subjectivism(主观主义),pragmatism(实用主义)等。请问是否有-ism的词都可译为“……主义”? [答]不可。如alcoholism一词译为“酒精主... [问][398]许多带后缀-ism的词常有“……主义”的含义,如,symbolism(象征主义),realism(现实主义),subjectivism(主观主义),pragmatism(实用主义)等。请问是否有-ism的词都可译为“……主义”? [答]不可。如alcoholism一词译为“酒精主义”显然是错误的,其正确含义为“酒精中毒”,与“主义”无关。现将以-ism为后缀的词进行归纳、分类如下: 展开更多
关键词 REALISM ISM 酒精中毒 tourism 语式 HUMANISM EUPHEMISM 委婉语 慢性磷中毒 向日性
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An Analysis of the Variation of Euphemism Under Register Theory
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作者 徐静 《海外英语》 2011年第2X期247-247,249,共2页
The euphemism is a phenomenon of language variation with different language varieties. And this phenomenon is closely related with social context. Register, as a concrete representation of context, especially its teno... The euphemism is a phenomenon of language variation with different language varieties. And this phenomenon is closely related with social context. Register, as a concrete representation of context, especially its tenor of discourse, makes great influence on what kind of euphemism and what level of euphemism people will use to achieve effective communication. Therefore, euphemism as language variation will be analyzed from the perspective of tenor of discourse in Halliday's Register Theory in order to enhance learners' pragmatic awareness and pragmatic competence when learning English euphemism or in daily communication. 展开更多
关键词 EUPHEMISM LANGUAGE VARIATION REGISTER TENOR of DISCOURSE
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English Euphemism and its Linguistic Analysis from the Cooperative Principle Perspective
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作者 毕春意 《海外英语》 2014年第10X期229-230,共2页
Euphemism is a common phenomenon in languages.It's a more mild and polite way to say something unpleasant and embarrassing.It's a figure of speech as well as a cultural phenomenon.Euphemism functions to enhanc... Euphemism is a common phenomenon in languages.It's a more mild and polite way to say something unpleasant and embarrassing.It's a figure of speech as well as a cultural phenomenon.Euphemism functions to enhance the effect of communication and maintain harmonious interpersonal relations.With the development of modern society,it has become an indispensable element in people's interactions.Many linguists and scholars have studied this linguistic phenomenon from different angles.Based on their achievements,the author has a tentative analysis of the three kinds of negative effects by using euphemism from the perspective of Cooperative Principle. 展开更多
关键词 ENGLISH EUPHEMISM COOPERATIVE PRINCIPLE VIOLATION
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A Study on English Euphemisms and Cooperative Principle in Pragmatics
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作者 孙宏 《疯狂英语(教师版)》 2012年第3期158-161,共4页
As a cultural phenomenon,euphemism is categorized as a linguistic concept as well.Euphemism means speaking with good words or in a pleasant manner.The social functions of euphemism are:substitution of taboo words,stra... As a cultural phenomenon,euphemism is categorized as a linguistic concept as well.Euphemism means speaking with good words or in a pleasant manner.The social functions of euphemism are:substitution of taboo words,strategic use of language,and expression of politeness,humor and satire.Besides,euphemism is closely associated with cooperative principle in pragmatics. 展开更多
关键词 EUPHEMISM FUNCTION TABOO cooperative principle VIOLATION
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Cognitive Study of English Death Euphemism Based on the Conceptual Integration Theory
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作者 董艳媛 《海外英语》 2014年第17期241-242,共2页
Death euphemism is a pervasive language phenomenon,which is typical in the euphemism. This artical attempts to adopt Fauconnier and Turner's conceptual blending theory to illustrate the meaning construction and th... Death euphemism is a pervasive language phenomenon,which is typical in the euphemism. This artical attempts to adopt Fauconnier and Turner's conceptual blending theory to illustrate the meaning construction and the cognitive interpretation of English death euphemism,and tries to explore its cognitive mechanism in order to provide a new theoretical perspective for its development. 展开更多
关键词 DEATH EUPHEMISM CONCEPTUAL BLENDING theory cogniti
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Analysis of Chinese Euphemism
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作者 关成勇 《海外英语》 2011年第8X期249-250,286,共3页
Euphemism exists in all languages and cultures, Chinese is no exception. This article aims at analyzing Chinese euphemism both from its classification and its pragmatic function. Analysis shows that Chinese euphemism ... Euphemism exists in all languages and cultures, Chinese is no exception. This article aims at analyzing Chinese euphemism both from its classification and its pragmatic function. Analysis shows that Chinese euphemism could be roughly classified into the following classes: euphemism avoiding taboo words; euphemism avoiding vulgarity; euphemism reducing or concealing disadvantages and euphemism showing one's respect. Most of the Chinese euphemisms function at the expense of any maxim or maxims of the CP principle, while almost all of the euphemisms work in conformity with the PP principle. 展开更多
关键词 CHINESE EUPHEMISM CP PRINCIPLE PP PRINCIPLE
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A Study on Cultural Connotations of English and Chinese Euphemism
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作者 徐晶晶 《海外英语》 2014年第12X期270-271,281,共3页
Since language is a carrier of culture, euphemism is both a linguistic phenomenon and a cultural phenomenon. As an indispensable part of language, it truly reflects people's life and value through history. People ... Since language is a carrier of culture, euphemism is both a linguistic phenomenon and a cultural phenomenon. As an indispensable part of language, it truly reflects people's life and value through history. People in different countries adopt different attitudes towards the same taboo. This paper attempts to analyze the cultural connotations of English and Chinese euphemism and try to help people understand the communicative functions of euphemism. 展开更多
关键词 EUPHEMISM CULTURE COMMUNICATIVE FUNCTION
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Euphemisms导致的跨文化交际障碍 被引量:10
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作者 邵志洪 《外国语文》 1997年第2期77-81,共5页
Euphemisms导致的跨文化交际障碍□邵志洪当代英语中Euphemisms(委婉语)不断推陈出新,饶有别致,可谓是一种语言特色。以下是一位穷苦的美国女青年的自述,生动地呈现了poor(穷)一词丰富的Euphemi... Euphemisms导致的跨文化交际障碍□邵志洪当代英语中Euphemisms(委婉语)不断推陈出新,饶有别致,可谓是一种语言特色。以下是一位穷苦的美国女青年的自述,生动地呈现了poor(穷)一词丰富的Euphemisms含义:Iusedtothin... 展开更多
关键词 跨文化交际 Euphemisms 交际障碍 当代英语 表达方法 拉丁语 英汉语言 英汉语义 委婉语 委婉表达
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A Brief Study of Euphemism in English From Pragmatic Point of View 被引量:1
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作者 王孟涛 《海外英语》 2010年第12X期254-255,共2页
This paper aims at the discussion of the origin and introduction and applications of euphemism from different aspects.It also deals with the violation of the Cooperative Principles of euphemism from the point of view ... This paper aims at the discussion of the origin and introduction and applications of euphemism from different aspects.It also deals with the violation of the Cooperative Principles of euphemism from the point of view of pragmatic study with the purpose of giving people pieces of advice on how to use euphemism wisely and effectively. 展开更多
关键词 ORIGIN application BREAKING of COOPERATIVE PRINCIPLES use EUPHEMISM wisely and effectively
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A Brief Study of Similarities between English and Chinese Euphemisms 被引量:1
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作者 章璇 《海外英语》 2012年第3X期276-277,共2页
Euphemism is not only a linguistic phenomenon, but also a social and cultural one. This paper introduces fundamental knowl edge of euphemism and attempts to compare the similarities between the English euphemism and C... Euphemism is not only a linguistic phenomenon, but also a social and cultural one. This paper introduces fundamental knowl edge of euphemism and attempts to compare the similarities between the English euphemism and Chinese euphemism from four aspects. It concludes by affirming that though belonging to different language systems, the two euphemisms share many common features in terms of the purpose of use, the range of use, the style as well as formation. 展开更多
关键词 ENGLISH EUPHEMISM CHINESE EUPHEMISM SIMILARITIES
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英语委婉语面面观 被引量:5
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作者 王军 《语言教育》 1997年第1期8-11,共4页
委婉语在英文中叫做euphemism,它源自希腊语euphemismos,前缀eu-意为good,pleasant,well(好的、善意的),而词根phémé意为speech(言语),委婉语就是good/pleasant speech(好听的话)。《语言及语言学词典》为之下的定义是“用一... 委婉语在英文中叫做euphemism,它源自希腊语euphemismos,前缀eu-意为good,pleasant,well(好的、善意的),而词根phémé意为speech(言语),委婉语就是good/pleasant speech(好听的话)。《语言及语言学词典》为之下的定义是“用一种不明说的、能使人感到愉快的或含糊的说法,代替具有令人不悦的含义或不够尊敬的表达方法。” 展开更多
关键词 英语委婉语 PLEASANT EUPHEMISM TROUBLE 美国英语 学习效果 使人 WRITER 美国前总统 字母词
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从语用学的礼貌原则角度浅析英语中的委婉语 被引量:1
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作者 李瑞芳 《吕梁高等专科学校学报》 2010年第4期63-65,共3页
礼貌原则是语用学的一个重要内容。委婉语是人类社会中普遍存在的一种语言现象,是调节人际关系的一个重要手段。从礼貌原则的角度解读英语中的委婉语以及委婉语的几种表达方式,有助于了解礼貌原则的委婉语在不同语境中的语用功能,从而... 礼貌原则是语用学的一个重要内容。委婉语是人类社会中普遍存在的一种语言现象,是调节人际关系的一个重要手段。从礼貌原则的角度解读英语中的委婉语以及委婉语的几种表达方式,有助于了解礼貌原则的委婉语在不同语境中的语用功能,从而更好地指导实践。 展开更多
关键词 语用学 礼貌原则 角度 英语中的委婉语 Principles of PRAGMATIC EUPHEMISM 指导实践 语用功能 语言现象 人类社会 人际关系 不同语境 表达方式 内容 解读 调节
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英语委婉语初探 被引量:1
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作者 顾明栋 《山东外语教学》 1981年第3期50-55,58,共7页
英语和汉语都有委婉语(euphemism)。人们在说话时遇有犯忌触讳或不便明说的事物,便采用别的话语来回避或迂回表达,即用可能不会引起反感的词语来替换可能会引起反感的词语,这种用法就叫做委婉用法。汉英两种语言中的委婉用法为数都不少... 英语和汉语都有委婉语(euphemism)。人们在说话时遇有犯忌触讳或不便明说的事物,便采用别的话语来回避或迂回表达,即用可能不会引起反感的词语来替换可能会引起反感的词语,这种用法就叫做委婉用法。汉英两种语言中的委婉用法为数都不少。中国古典小说《红楼梦》第十一回就有这么一段: 展开更多
关键词 英语委婉语 英美人 EUPHEMISM 中国古典小说 触讳 语义学家 用词不当 神话故事 TROUBLE TALKING
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A Tentative Study on English Euphemism 被引量:1
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作者 Xiaohong Qian 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2020年第2期9-12,共4页
The word“euphemism”comes from the Greek,eu--means“good”,and–pheme-,“speech”or“saying”,and together it means literally“to speak with good words or in a pleasant manner”.Euphemism,as a cultural phenomenon as ... The word“euphemism”comes from the Greek,eu--means“good”,and–pheme-,“speech”or“saying”,and together it means literally“to speak with good words or in a pleasant manner”.Euphemism,as a cultural phenomenon as well as a linguistic concept,has attracted people’s attention for a long time.It has long been a topic of much interest.In every society there are certain things that are supposed to be unspeakable.Many words make someone embarrassed,unhappy,dislike or fear when used in communication.If we express the meaning directly,we will make such impression which is vulgar,frivolous,and impolite.In order to avoid the embarrassment or ease the sting of harsh words,man has created euphemisms. 展开更多
关键词 ENGLISH EUPHEMISM FEATURES ORIGIN FUNCTIONS
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从委婉英语看英汉文化差异(英文)
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作者 王檬檬 韩菁 《科学大众(智慧教育)》 2008年第9期62-,59,共2页
Euphemism is both a linguistic and a cultural phenomenon.There are many euphemisms in both English and Chinese.This pa-per discusses the similarities and differences of some euphemisms in English and Chinese,to draw a... Euphemism is both a linguistic and a cultural phenomenon.There are many euphemisms in both English and Chinese.This pa-per discusses the similarities and differences of some euphemisms in English and Chinese,to draw an intercultural comparison and revel the deep cultural connotations contained in this linguistic phenomenon. 展开更多
关键词 CULTURAL connotations euphemisms INTERCULTURAL COMPARISON
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