A new europium(III)complex Eu(CHO)(CHN)(NO)has been synthesized with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline as ligands.Crystal data for the complex are as follows:monoclinic,space group P2/c,a=9.6733(6),b=22.95...A new europium(III)complex Eu(CHO)(CHN)(NO)has been synthesized with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline as ligands.Crystal data for the complex are as follows:monoclinic,space group P2/c,a=9.6733(6),b=22.9521(14),c=19.7701(12)?,β=94.9800(10)o,V=4372.8(5)?~3,D=1.557 g/cm~3,Z=4,μ(Mo Kα)=1.501 mm,F(000)=2064,the final R=0.0214 and w R=0.0510.The Eu(III)ion is coordinated by ten atoms to give a bicapped square antiprism coordination geometry.The complex shows two intense fluorescence emission bands arising from the transitions of Eu:~5D→~7F(594 nm)and ~5D→~7F(618 nm).In addition,its XT decreases from 1.29767 cm~3?mol?K at 300 K to 0.01531 cm~3?mol?K at 2 K.展开更多
The research on electroluminescence based on europium(III) complexes has come to an important phase. This article reviewed the progresses in photoluminescence and electrohiminescence of Eu(III) complexes in recent...The research on electroluminescence based on europium(III) complexes has come to an important phase. This article reviewed the progresses in photoluminescence and electrohiminescence of Eu(III) complexes in recent years from the views of the design of Eu(III) complexes and optimization of device structures, and discussed some important factors influencing electroluminescence performance. The problems existing in the practical application such as the volatility and thermal stability of Eu(III) complexes in this area were discussed, and the possible corresponding solutions were briefly prospected.展开更多
A new europium(Ⅲ) complex Eu2(C15H11O3)6(C12H8N2)2 has been synthesized with 2-(4-Methylbenzoyl)benzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline as ligands. Crystal data for the complex are as follows: monoclinic, space grou...A new europium(Ⅲ) complex Eu2(C15H11O3)6(C12H8N2)2 has been synthesized with 2-(4-Methylbenzoyl)benzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline as ligands. Crystal data for the complex are as follows: monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 15.1238(5), b = 13.5928(4), c = 22.9840(7) ?, β = 104.132(3)o, V = 4582.0(2) ?3, Dc = 1.522 g/cm3, Z = 4, μ(Mo Kα) = 1.433 mm-1, F(000) = 2128, the final R = 0.0447 and wR = 0.0826. The Eu(Ⅲ) ion is coordinated by eight atoms to give a distorted square antiprism coordination geometry. The complex shows two intense fluorescence emission bands arising from the transitions of Eu3+: 5 D0 → 7 F1(594 nm) and 5 D0 → 7 F2(617 nm). The complex is an antiferromagnetism system in the range of 150~300 K. Also reported in the paper is the thermal stability property of the title complex.展开更多
A novel binuclear Eu(Ⅲ) complex [Eu2(dpa dioxide)2(NO3)4(bpdioxide)-(EtOH)] (dpa dioxide = di-2-pyridylamine N,N'-dioxide, bpdioxide = 2,2'-bipyridine N,N'-dioxide) has been synthesized and it exhibits...A novel binuclear Eu(Ⅲ) complex [Eu2(dpa dioxide)2(NO3)4(bpdioxide)-(EtOH)] (dpa dioxide = di-2-pyridylamine N,N'-dioxide, bpdioxide = 2,2'-bipyridine N,N'-dioxide) has been synthesized and it exhibits strong and sharp fluorescent emission at 614 nm under UV radiation of 245 nm at room temperature. X-ray structural determination indicates two independent Eu(Ⅲ) ions in the structure with different EuO8N and EuOgN environments. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1, with a = 10.8089(7), b = 11.4670(8), c = 17.1440(12) A, α = 92.834(2), β = 93.854(3), γ = 95.433(2)°, Z = 2, Dc = 1.876 g/cm3, V= 2107.3(2) A3, F(000) = 1168.0, the final R = 0.032 and wR = 0.086 for 6331 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I).展开更多
A new europium(III) complex Eu(L)3(Phen)2(1) with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid(HL) and 1,10-phenanthroline(Phen) as ligands has been synthesized. Crystal data for the complex are as follows: monoclinic, space gr...A new europium(III) complex Eu(L)3(Phen)2(1) with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid(HL) and 1,10-phenanthroline(Phen) as ligands has been synthesized. Crystal data for the complex are as follows: monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 2.2577(4), b = 1.23484(19), c = 1.8789(3) nm, β = 94.918(3)o, V = 5.2189(14) nm^3, Dc = 1.512 g/cm^3, Z = 4, μ(Mo Kα) = 1.269 mm^-1, F(000) = 2408, the final R = 0.0433 and w R = 0.1038. The Eu(III) ion is coordinated by nine atoms to give a single-capped square antiprism coordination geometry. 1 shows two intense fluorescence emission bands arising from the transitions of Eu^3+: ^5D0→^7F1(597 nm) and ^5D0→^7F2(615 nm) with an excitation wavelength of 396 nm. In addition, 1 displays antiferromagnetic property at low temperature.展开更多
The crystal structure of europium tri(dibenzoylmethanate) complex with 2.2'-bipyridyl,C70 H57 N2 O8 Eu, has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1. The cell ...The crystal structure of europium tri(dibenzoylmethanate) complex with 2.2'-bipyridyl,C70 H57 N2 O8 Eu, has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1. The cell dimensions are a=1.3375(1) nm.b=1.8591(2) nm, c=1.1339(3) nm,α= 95.89(9) °,β=93.36(1)°,γ=85.48(1)° and Z=2. The total number of 5413 independent reflections with I>3σ(I) were used for the structure determination. The final calculated R value is 0.039. The central europium ion is octa-coordinated by six oxygen atoms and two nitrogen atoms forming a distorted square antipnsm (SAP) with the local symmetry C1. Using the Eu3+ ion as a luminescence probe. the high resolution excitation and emission spectra measured at 77 K indicate only one Eu3+ site existing in the complex. The emission spectra of 5D0→7Fj transition display the symmetry of the Eu3+ site is C1.展开更多
The luminescent properties of four pyridine carboxylic acid-europium complexes were investigated by infrared absorption,fluorescence and time-resolved fluorescent spectroscopy.The influences of structure of complex co...The luminescent properties of four pyridine carboxylic acid-europium complexes were investigated by infrared absorption,fluorescence and time-resolved fluorescent spectroscopy.The influences of structure of complex compounds,solvents and pH of the media on the emission intensity and the lifetime are discussed as well.展开更多
A new oxadiazole-functionalized ligand, 2-benzamide-5-phenyl-[ 1,3,4 ] oxadiazole (HL1) was synthesized. With it as the first ligand, 2-Phenyl-imidazo[4,5-f] 1, 10-phenanthroline (L2) as the second ligand, a novel...A new oxadiazole-functionalized ligand, 2-benzamide-5-phenyl-[ 1,3,4 ] oxadiazole (HL1) was synthesized. With it as the first ligand, 2-Phenyl-imidazo[4,5-f] 1, 10-phenanthroline (L2) as the second ligand, a novel europium complex [Eu(L1)3L2] was prepared and characterized by X-ray structure analysis and photoluminescent spectrum. The complex crystallizes in triclinic with space group of Pi. The crystal data are as follows: a = 1.4892(3) nm, b = 1.6639 (3) nm, c=1.7258(4) nm, α =9.290(3) nm, β=11.014(3) nm, γ=11.554(3) nm, V=3520.7(12) nm^3, Z= 2, M = 1244, Dc = 1.292 g·cm^-3, μ = 1.381 mm^-1 and F(000) = 1389. The final R and wR values are 0. 0680 and 0. 1557 for 6607 [ I 〉 2σ (I)] unique reflections. In the complex, each Eu( Ⅲ ) ion is eight-coordinated by three carbonyl oxygen atoms and three oxadiazole nitrogen atoms from L1, two nitrogen atoms from the L2, forming a distorted square antiprism coordination geometry. The complex shows intense red emission typical of Eu^3+ ion under UV excitation, both ligands L1 and L2 exhibit strong antenna effects.展开更多
Three new 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives, dipyrido (3,2-f: 2,3-h) quinoxaline (DPQN), imidazo (5,6-f)-(1,10)-phenanthroline (IP) and 3-phenyl-imidazo (5,6-f)-(1,10)-phenanthroline (PIP) were designed and synthesized ...Three new 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives, dipyrido (3,2-f: 2,3-h) quinoxaline (DPQN), imidazo (5,6-f)-(1,10)-phenanthroline (IP) and 3-phenyl-imidazo (5,6-f)-(1,10)-phenanthroline (PIP) were designed and synthesized as a secondary ligand to coordinate with europium (Ⅲ) ion while dibenzoylmethane (DBM) was used as the first ligand. The compositions of the ligands and the europium (Ⅲ) ternary complexes were confirmed by elementary analysis, IR and (()~1H-NMR) spectroscopy. The UV-visible absorption spectra, thermal stability, photoluminescence spectra, quantum yield and fluorescence life time of the Eu(Ⅲ) complexes were investigated. The effect of the structure of the secondary ligand on the photoluminescence of the complexes was discussed. The results show that the synthesized Eu(Ⅲ) complexes are good red-emitiing materials for potential application in fabrication of organic electroluminescence devices.展开更多
New reagents for immunofluorescence analysis of carbazole series containing fluorinated β-dicarbonyl fragments and carboxylic substituent groups separated by spacers of different lengths from the light-gathering carb...New reagents for immunofluorescence analysis of carbazole series containing fluorinated β-dicarbonyl fragments and carboxylic substituent groups separated by spacers of different lengths from the light-gathering carbazole scaffold have been developed. The markers in complex with Eu<sup>3+</sup> ions possess stability in the aqueous phase, intense and prolonged luminescence (τ 550 - 570 μs) with characteristic emission maxima in the region of 615 nm and excitation wavelengths in the region of 380 - 390 nm, which distinguishes them from most of the analogs used. In the study of marker conjugation with streptavidin, a reagent containing 4 - 5 europium labeling complexes based on spacer-containing carbazole tetraketone was obtained. The marker-doped silicate nanoparticles exhibit intense and long-lived luminescence in the characteristic region.展开更多
A new luminescent europium complex [Eu(DBM)3dpq] (DBM = 1, 3-diphenyl-1, 3- propanedionate and dpq=dipyrido[2,3-f][2',3'-h]quinoxaline) has been synthesized and shows intense red emission under UV excitation. ...A new luminescent europium complex [Eu(DBM)3dpq] (DBM = 1, 3-diphenyl-1, 3- propanedionate and dpq=dipyrido[2,3-f][2',3'-h]quinoxaline) has been synthesized and shows intense red emission under UV excitation. With the device structure ITO/TPD/Eu(DBM)3dpq: TPD (1:2)/Gd(DBM)3bath/Mg:Ag, sharp-band red emissions with low turn-on voltage of 3V and high brightness of 304cd m-2 were achieved.展开更多
The complex of Eu(IH) with 1-(6-hydroxy- 1-naphthyl)- 1,3-butanedione (HNBD) was prepared for the first time and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV, fluorescence spectrum, and DTA-TG-DTG techniques. The...The complex of Eu(IH) with 1-(6-hydroxy- 1-naphthyl)- 1,3-butanedione (HNBD) was prepared for the first time and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV, fluorescence spectrum, and DTA-TG-DTG techniques. The IR and UV-visible spectra showed that Eu(Ⅲ) ion was coordinated to the HNBD ligand. The fluorescence spectrum showed the presence of Eu^3+ characteristic emission. The TG-DTA-DTG curves showed that the thermal decomposition of the anhydrous complex was a two-stage process and the final residue was Eu2O3. The thermal decomposition kinetic parameters of the complex were evaluated from TG-DTG data by using three kinds of integral methods (Coat-Redfem equation, Horowitz and Metzger equation, Madhusudanan-Krishnan-Ninan equation). The kinetic parameters of the first stage are E^* = 164.02 kJ.moll, A = 1.31 × 10^15 s^-l, AS^*= 42.27 J·K^-l·mol^-l, △H^* = 159.51 kJ·mol^-l, △G^*= 136.54 kJ·mol^-l, and n = 3.1, those of the second stage are E^*= 128.52 kJ·mol^-l, A = 1.44× 106 s^-1, △S^*= - 136.89 J·K^-l·mol^-l, △H^* = 120.41 kJ·mol^-l, △G^*= 283.85 kJ·mol^-l, and n = 1.1.展开更多
It is difficult to directly dope europium complexes in gel because the excessive water or high acidic condition may lead to their decomposition. We prepared a novel homogeneous TiO2 gel containing Eu-phen complexes by...It is difficult to directly dope europium complexes in gel because the excessive water or high acidic condition may lead to their decomposition. We prepared a novel homogeneous TiO2 gel containing Eu-phen complexes by using an in-situ synthesis method. The formation of Eu-phen complexes in sol-gel derived TiO2 was confirmed by luminescence excitation spectra. The effects of temperature and aging time on in-situ synthesis are discussed. The luminescence spectra of gel containing europium complexes were also compared with the pure Eu-phen complexes.展开更多
The intramolecular energy transfer of ortho-phthalic acid-terbium[Tb(phth)_3]and ortho-toluic acid-terbium[Tb(tolu)_3],the intermolecular energy transfer from Tb(phth)_3 to Eu^(3+) in solution and their luminescent pr...The intramolecular energy transfer of ortho-phthalic acid-terbium[Tb(phth)_3]and ortho-toluic acid-terbium[Tb(tolu)_3],the intermolecular energy transfer from Tb(phth)_3 to Eu^(3+) in solution and their luminescent property have been studied by absorption,Infrared,fluorescence and time-resolved emission spectroscopic method.The influences of solvents and pH of the media on the emission intensity and the lifetime are discussed as well.展开更多
基金supported by the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province
文摘A new europium(III)complex Eu(CHO)(CHN)(NO)has been synthesized with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline as ligands.Crystal data for the complex are as follows:monoclinic,space group P2/c,a=9.6733(6),b=22.9521(14),c=19.7701(12)?,β=94.9800(10)o,V=4372.8(5)?~3,D=1.557 g/cm~3,Z=4,μ(Mo Kα)=1.501 mm,F(000)=2064,the final R=0.0214 and w R=0.0510.The Eu(III)ion is coordinated by ten atoms to give a bicapped square antiprism coordination geometry.The complex shows two intense fluorescence emission bands arising from the transitions of Eu:~5D→~7F(594 nm)and ~5D→~7F(618 nm).In addition,its XT decreases from 1.29767 cm~3?mol?K at 300 K to 0.01531 cm~3?mol?K at 2 K.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program (2006CB601103)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20221101, 20423005, 20471004, 90401028, 50372002, 20671006)
文摘The research on electroluminescence based on europium(III) complexes has come to an important phase. This article reviewed the progresses in photoluminescence and electrohiminescence of Eu(III) complexes in recent years from the views of the design of Eu(III) complexes and optimization of device structures, and discussed some important factors influencing electroluminescence performance. The problems existing in the practical application such as the volatility and thermal stability of Eu(III) complexes in this area were discussed, and the possible corresponding solutions were briefly prospected.
基金supported by the cooperative project of Hengyang Normal University with Hengyang Yile New Materials Co.,Ltd.(No.HXKJ201905)
文摘A new europium(Ⅲ) complex Eu2(C15H11O3)6(C12H8N2)2 has been synthesized with 2-(4-Methylbenzoyl)benzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline as ligands. Crystal data for the complex are as follows: monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 15.1238(5), b = 13.5928(4), c = 22.9840(7) ?, β = 104.132(3)o, V = 4582.0(2) ?3, Dc = 1.522 g/cm3, Z = 4, μ(Mo Kα) = 1.433 mm-1, F(000) = 2128, the final R = 0.0447 and wR = 0.0826. The Eu(Ⅲ) ion is coordinated by eight atoms to give a distorted square antiprism coordination geometry. The complex shows two intense fluorescence emission bands arising from the transitions of Eu3+: 5 D0 → 7 F1(594 nm) and 5 D0 → 7 F2(617 nm). The complex is an antiferromagnetism system in the range of 150~300 K. Also reported in the paper is the thermal stability property of the title complex.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (No.0320026 and 0520036)the Natural Science Foundation of Jinggangshan University (No.JZ0815)
文摘A novel binuclear Eu(Ⅲ) complex [Eu2(dpa dioxide)2(NO3)4(bpdioxide)-(EtOH)] (dpa dioxide = di-2-pyridylamine N,N'-dioxide, bpdioxide = 2,2'-bipyridine N,N'-dioxide) has been synthesized and it exhibits strong and sharp fluorescent emission at 614 nm under UV radiation of 245 nm at room temperature. X-ray structural determination indicates two independent Eu(Ⅲ) ions in the structure with different EuO8N and EuOgN environments. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1, with a = 10.8089(7), b = 11.4670(8), c = 17.1440(12) A, α = 92.834(2), β = 93.854(3), γ = 95.433(2)°, Z = 2, Dc = 1.876 g/cm3, V= 2107.3(2) A3, F(000) = 1168.0, the final R = 0.032 and wR = 0.086 for 6331 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I).
基金Supported by the Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Hengyang Normal University(16D06)the Open Fund Project of Key Laboratory of Functional Organometallic Materials of Hengyang Normal University(GN15K02)
文摘A new europium(III) complex Eu(L)3(Phen)2(1) with 2-benzoylbenzoic acid(HL) and 1,10-phenanthroline(Phen) as ligands has been synthesized. Crystal data for the complex are as follows: monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 2.2577(4), b = 1.23484(19), c = 1.8789(3) nm, β = 94.918(3)o, V = 5.2189(14) nm^3, Dc = 1.512 g/cm^3, Z = 4, μ(Mo Kα) = 1.269 mm^-1, F(000) = 2408, the final R = 0.0433 and w R = 0.1038. The Eu(III) ion is coordinated by nine atoms to give a single-capped square antiprism coordination geometry. 1 shows two intense fluorescence emission bands arising from the transitions of Eu^3+: ^5D0→^7F1(597 nm) and ^5D0→^7F2(615 nm) with an excitation wavelength of 396 nm. In addition, 1 displays antiferromagnetic property at low temperature.
文摘The crystal structure of europium tri(dibenzoylmethanate) complex with 2.2'-bipyridyl,C70 H57 N2 O8 Eu, has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1. The cell dimensions are a=1.3375(1) nm.b=1.8591(2) nm, c=1.1339(3) nm,α= 95.89(9) °,β=93.36(1)°,γ=85.48(1)° and Z=2. The total number of 5413 independent reflections with I>3σ(I) were used for the structure determination. The final calculated R value is 0.039. The central europium ion is octa-coordinated by six oxygen atoms and two nitrogen atoms forming a distorted square antipnsm (SAP) with the local symmetry C1. Using the Eu3+ ion as a luminescence probe. the high resolution excitation and emission spectra measured at 77 K indicate only one Eu3+ site existing in the complex. The emission spectra of 5D0→7Fj transition display the symmetry of the Eu3+ site is C1.
基金Supported by The State Key Program of Fundam ental Research( G19980 613 0 8) ,National Natural Science Foundationof China( Nos.2 99710 0 5 ,2 0 0 2 3 0 0 5 ,2 0 0 710 0 4) ,and Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas ChineseScholars( S
文摘The luminescent properties of four pyridine carboxylic acid-europium complexes were investigated by infrared absorption,fluorescence and time-resolved fluorescent spectroscopy.The influences of structure of complex compounds,solvents and pH of the media on the emission intensity and the lifetime are discussed as well.
文摘A new oxadiazole-functionalized ligand, 2-benzamide-5-phenyl-[ 1,3,4 ] oxadiazole (HL1) was synthesized. With it as the first ligand, 2-Phenyl-imidazo[4,5-f] 1, 10-phenanthroline (L2) as the second ligand, a novel europium complex [Eu(L1)3L2] was prepared and characterized by X-ray structure analysis and photoluminescent spectrum. The complex crystallizes in triclinic with space group of Pi. The crystal data are as follows: a = 1.4892(3) nm, b = 1.6639 (3) nm, c=1.7258(4) nm, α =9.290(3) nm, β=11.014(3) nm, γ=11.554(3) nm, V=3520.7(12) nm^3, Z= 2, M = 1244, Dc = 1.292 g·cm^-3, μ = 1.381 mm^-1 and F(000) = 1389. The final R and wR values are 0. 0680 and 0. 1557 for 6607 [ I 〉 2σ (I)] unique reflections. In the complex, each Eu( Ⅲ ) ion is eight-coordinated by three carbonyl oxygen atoms and three oxadiazole nitrogen atoms from L1, two nitrogen atoms from the L2, forming a distorted square antiprism coordination geometry. The complex shows intense red emission typical of Eu^3+ ion under UV excitation, both ligands L1 and L2 exhibit strong antenna effects.
文摘Three new 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives, dipyrido (3,2-f: 2,3-h) quinoxaline (DPQN), imidazo (5,6-f)-(1,10)-phenanthroline (IP) and 3-phenyl-imidazo (5,6-f)-(1,10)-phenanthroline (PIP) were designed and synthesized as a secondary ligand to coordinate with europium (Ⅲ) ion while dibenzoylmethane (DBM) was used as the first ligand. The compositions of the ligands and the europium (Ⅲ) ternary complexes were confirmed by elementary analysis, IR and (()~1H-NMR) spectroscopy. The UV-visible absorption spectra, thermal stability, photoluminescence spectra, quantum yield and fluorescence life time of the Eu(Ⅲ) complexes were investigated. The effect of the structure of the secondary ligand on the photoluminescence of the complexes was discussed. The results show that the synthesized Eu(Ⅲ) complexes are good red-emitiing materials for potential application in fabrication of organic electroluminescence devices.
文摘New reagents for immunofluorescence analysis of carbazole series containing fluorinated β-dicarbonyl fragments and carboxylic substituent groups separated by spacers of different lengths from the light-gathering carbazole scaffold have been developed. The markers in complex with Eu<sup>3+</sup> ions possess stability in the aqueous phase, intense and prolonged luminescence (τ 550 - 570 μs) with characteristic emission maxima in the region of 615 nm and excitation wavelengths in the region of 380 - 390 nm, which distinguishes them from most of the analogs used. In the study of marker conjugation with streptavidin, a reagent containing 4 - 5 europium labeling complexes based on spacer-containing carbazole tetraketone was obtained. The marker-doped silicate nanoparticles exhibit intense and long-lived luminescence in the characteristic region.
基金This work is supposed by the Natural Science Foundation of Henan,China(No.0312000700)
文摘A new luminescent europium complex [Eu(DBM)3dpq] (DBM = 1, 3-diphenyl-1, 3- propanedionate and dpq=dipyrido[2,3-f][2',3'-h]quinoxaline) has been synthesized and shows intense red emission under UV excitation. With the device structure ITO/TPD/Eu(DBM)3dpq: TPD (1:2)/Gd(DBM)3bath/Mg:Ag, sharp-band red emissions with low turn-on voltage of 3V and high brightness of 304cd m-2 were achieved.
基金financially supported by the Important Foundation of the Educational Commission of Hubei Province (No. Z200622001)the Natural Science Foundation of the Educational Commission of Hubei Province, China (No. J200522002)
文摘The complex of Eu(IH) with 1-(6-hydroxy- 1-naphthyl)- 1,3-butanedione (HNBD) was prepared for the first time and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV, fluorescence spectrum, and DTA-TG-DTG techniques. The IR and UV-visible spectra showed that Eu(Ⅲ) ion was coordinated to the HNBD ligand. The fluorescence spectrum showed the presence of Eu^3+ characteristic emission. The TG-DTA-DTG curves showed that the thermal decomposition of the anhydrous complex was a two-stage process and the final residue was Eu2O3. The thermal decomposition kinetic parameters of the complex were evaluated from TG-DTG data by using three kinds of integral methods (Coat-Redfem equation, Horowitz and Metzger equation, Madhusudanan-Krishnan-Ninan equation). The kinetic parameters of the first stage are E^* = 164.02 kJ.moll, A = 1.31 × 10^15 s^-l, AS^*= 42.27 J·K^-l·mol^-l, △H^* = 159.51 kJ·mol^-l, △G^*= 136.54 kJ·mol^-l, and n = 3.1, those of the second stage are E^*= 128.52 kJ·mol^-l, A = 1.44× 106 s^-1, △S^*= - 136.89 J·K^-l·mol^-l, △H^* = 120.41 kJ·mol^-l, △G^*= 283.85 kJ·mol^-l, and n = 1.1.
基金Project (No. 2004C210023) supported by Science Planning Project of Zhejiang Province, China
文摘It is difficult to directly dope europium complexes in gel because the excessive water or high acidic condition may lead to their decomposition. We prepared a novel homogeneous TiO2 gel containing Eu-phen complexes by using an in-situ synthesis method. The formation of Eu-phen complexes in sol-gel derived TiO2 was confirmed by luminescence excitation spectra. The effects of temperature and aging time on in-situ synthesis are discussed. The luminescence spectra of gel containing europium complexes were also compared with the pure Eu-phen complexes.
文摘The intramolecular energy transfer of ortho-phthalic acid-terbium[Tb(phth)_3]and ortho-toluic acid-terbium[Tb(tolu)_3],the intermolecular energy transfer from Tb(phth)_3 to Eu^(3+) in solution and their luminescent property have been studied by absorption,Infrared,fluorescence and time-resolved emission spectroscopic method.The influences of solvents and pH of the media on the emission intensity and the lifetime are discussed as well.