The occurrence state of methane is mostly controlled by coalfield geologicalstructures.The coal-bearing strata at Qidong coalmine experienced many tectonic cyclessince their formation.The gas content made by the compl...The occurrence state of methane is mostly controlled by coalfield geologicalstructures.The coal-bearing strata at Qidong coalmine experienced many tectonic cyclessince their formation.The gas content made by the complicated structural geologic systemat the coalfield is very different, which is obviously higher on the north side of the Weimiaofracture belt than that on the south side and near itself.This thesis discussed the gas occurrenceregularity based on the geometric characteristics of the geological structure andits regional tectonic evolution.This study can provide a foundation for coalfield exploitationand deal with coal and gas outburst.展开更多
This paper discusses the evolution regularity and the absorption characters of sulfide for bituminous briquette burned in a horizontal burning fornace. The evolution rate of sulphur is affected by some factors, such a...This paper discusses the evolution regularity and the absorption characters of sulfide for bituminous briquette burned in a horizontal burning fornace. The evolution rate of sulphur is affected by some factors, such as the sulphur content in the burning coal, burning time and the mean excess air coefficient in the furnace. With processing the experimental result, the calculation related expression has been obtained to predict the evolution rate of sulfide. The sulphur absorption efficiency of briquette is affected by tbe factors such as the character of the sulphur sorbent, the type of the coal and the operating parameters. By means of appropriately adjusting the calciumsulphur mole ratio, the mean excess air coefficient and the time-interval between pushing two layer briquettes, a high sulphur absorption efficiency (>74% ) can be obtained.展开更多
Liver segmentation in CT images is an important step for liver volumetry and vascular evaluation in liver pre-surgical planning. In this paper, a segmentation method based on distance regularized level set evolution(D...Liver segmentation in CT images is an important step for liver volumetry and vascular evaluation in liver pre-surgical planning. In this paper, a segmentation method based on distance regularized level set evolution(DRLSE) model was proposed, which incorporated a distance regularization term into the conventional Chan-Vese (C-V) model. In addition, the region growing method was utilized to generate the initial liver mask for each slice, which could decrease the computation time for level-set propagation. The experimental results show that the method can dramatically decrease the evolving time and keep the accuracy of segmentation. The new method is averagely 15 times faster than the method based on conventional C-V model in segmenting a slice.展开更多
Impulse observability and impulse controllability of regular degenerate evolution systems are discussed by using functional analysis and operator theory in Banach space. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the imp...Impulse observability and impulse controllability of regular degenerate evolution systems are discussed by using functional analysis and operator theory in Banach space. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the impulse observability and impulse controllability of the system are obtained. This research is theoretically important for studying the design of the degenerate evolution system.展开更多
The use of wind power is rapidly growing worldwide as a means of reducing carbon emissions for the energy sector.China has the world’s largest wind power installation and multiple large-scale wind farm clusters,each ...The use of wind power is rapidly growing worldwide as a means of reducing carbon emissions for the energy sector.China has the world’s largest wind power installation and multiple large-scale wind farm clusters,each comprising dozens of wind farms.For the planning and operation of the power system,it is important to understand the power fluctuation characteristics of wind farm clusters.Several studies demonstrate that the relative power fluctuation of a wind farm cluster is less than that of a single wind farm.Is this decreasing trend a random occurrence or does it have a regular pattern?This scientific question is addressed by investigating the mechanism of the cumulative effect of a wind farm cluster.In this study,a cumulative model is proposed by examining the spatiotemporal relationships of wind power variations and wind farm dispersion.Structural gain function and critical cumulative frequency are defined as the foundations to analytically describing the cumulative effect.By investigating the cumulative effect mechanism,the relationship between power fluctuation and spatiotemporal parameters of the wind farm cluster are revealed.The power fluctuation of a cluster can be predicted using the cumulative model even before it is completely built.The mechanism of the cumulative effect is validated on the basis of the data of two actual wind farm clusters.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(40872103)
文摘The occurrence state of methane is mostly controlled by coalfield geologicalstructures.The coal-bearing strata at Qidong coalmine experienced many tectonic cyclessince their formation.The gas content made by the complicated structural geologic systemat the coalfield is very different, which is obviously higher on the north side of the Weimiaofracture belt than that on the south side and near itself.This thesis discussed the gas occurrenceregularity based on the geometric characteristics of the geological structure andits regional tectonic evolution.This study can provide a foundation for coalfield exploitationand deal with coal and gas outburst.
文摘This paper discusses the evolution regularity and the absorption characters of sulfide for bituminous briquette burned in a horizontal burning fornace. The evolution rate of sulphur is affected by some factors, such as the sulphur content in the burning coal, burning time and the mean excess air coefficient in the furnace. With processing the experimental result, the calculation related expression has been obtained to predict the evolution rate of sulfide. The sulphur absorption efficiency of briquette is affected by tbe factors such as the character of the sulphur sorbent, the type of the coal and the operating parameters. By means of appropriately adjusting the calciumsulphur mole ratio, the mean excess air coefficient and the time-interval between pushing two layer briquettes, a high sulphur absorption efficiency (>74% ) can be obtained.
文摘Liver segmentation in CT images is an important step for liver volumetry and vascular evaluation in liver pre-surgical planning. In this paper, a segmentation method based on distance regularized level set evolution(DRLSE) model was proposed, which incorporated a distance regularization term into the conventional Chan-Vese (C-V) model. In addition, the region growing method was utilized to generate the initial liver mask for each slice, which could decrease the computation time for level-set propagation. The experimental results show that the method can dramatically decrease the evolving time and keep the accuracy of segmentation. The new method is averagely 15 times faster than the method based on conventional C-V model in segmenting a slice.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61174081
文摘Impulse observability and impulse controllability of regular degenerate evolution systems are discussed by using functional analysis and operator theory in Banach space. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the impulse observability and impulse controllability of the system are obtained. This research is theoretically important for studying the design of the degenerate evolution system.
基金This work was supported by the Smart Grid Joint Foundation Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China and State Grid Corporation of China(U1766204).
文摘The use of wind power is rapidly growing worldwide as a means of reducing carbon emissions for the energy sector.China has the world’s largest wind power installation and multiple large-scale wind farm clusters,each comprising dozens of wind farms.For the planning and operation of the power system,it is important to understand the power fluctuation characteristics of wind farm clusters.Several studies demonstrate that the relative power fluctuation of a wind farm cluster is less than that of a single wind farm.Is this decreasing trend a random occurrence or does it have a regular pattern?This scientific question is addressed by investigating the mechanism of the cumulative effect of a wind farm cluster.In this study,a cumulative model is proposed by examining the spatiotemporal relationships of wind power variations and wind farm dispersion.Structural gain function and critical cumulative frequency are defined as the foundations to analytically describing the cumulative effect.By investigating the cumulative effect mechanism,the relationship between power fluctuation and spatiotemporal parameters of the wind farm cluster are revealed.The power fluctuation of a cluster can be predicted using the cumulative model even before it is completely built.The mechanism of the cumulative effect is validated on the basis of the data of two actual wind farm clusters.