We have developed a genetic algorithm approach for automatically generating expert advisors, computer programs that trade automatically in the financial markets. Our system, known as GenFx or Genetic Forex, evaluates ...We have developed a genetic algorithm approach for automatically generating expert advisors, computer programs that trade automatically in the financial markets. Our system, known as GenFx or Genetic Forex, evaluates evolutionarily generated expert advisors strategies using predetermined fitness functions to automatically prioritize parents for breeding. GenFx simulates several key factors in natural selection. It employs a multiple generation breeding population, a notion of gender, and the concept of aging to maintain diversity while providing many breeding opportunities to highly successful offspring. The approach is also especially efficient running in a multiple processor, multiple selection-strategy mode using multiple settings. We found out that a multi-processor gender-based running of the system outperformed all single runs of the system. This system is inspired by GenShade, a previous system that we have developed for evolutionary generating procedural textures. The methods described in this paper are not limited to the Forex market or financial problems only but are applicable to many other fields.展开更多
With the revision of the Criminal Procedural Law of the PRC and the Civil Procedural Law of the PRC in 2012,it has entered a new historical stage of litigation system and made significant progress in forensic examinat...With the revision of the Criminal Procedural Law of the PRC and the Civil Procedural Law of the PRC in 2012,it has entered a new historical stage of litigation system and made significant progress in forensic examination system in China.However,for a long time,the illegal forensic examinations have been commonly seen in forensic practice,the right to start the forensic examination process only lies with public security and judicial authorities,while the parties only have the limited right to apply for supplementary forensic examination or re‑examination.To the problem of experts’refusal to appear in court to testify,the Criminal Procedural Law and the Civil Procedural Law have further improved the expert testimony system,but the situation has not fundamentally changed.To compensate for judges’lack of knowledge of professional issues,the expert advisor system is introduced,but there are no workable rules.Besides,judges depend too much on and accept the expert opinions blindly become a common phenomenon in the proceedings.展开更多
文摘We have developed a genetic algorithm approach for automatically generating expert advisors, computer programs that trade automatically in the financial markets. Our system, known as GenFx or Genetic Forex, evaluates evolutionarily generated expert advisors strategies using predetermined fitness functions to automatically prioritize parents for breeding. GenFx simulates several key factors in natural selection. It employs a multiple generation breeding population, a notion of gender, and the concept of aging to maintain diversity while providing many breeding opportunities to highly successful offspring. The approach is also especially efficient running in a multiple processor, multiple selection-strategy mode using multiple settings. We found out that a multi-processor gender-based running of the system outperformed all single runs of the system. This system is inspired by GenShade, a previous system that we have developed for evolutionary generating procedural textures. The methods described in this paper are not limited to the Forex market or financial problems only but are applicable to many other fields.
文摘With the revision of the Criminal Procedural Law of the PRC and the Civil Procedural Law of the PRC in 2012,it has entered a new historical stage of litigation system and made significant progress in forensic examination system in China.However,for a long time,the illegal forensic examinations have been commonly seen in forensic practice,the right to start the forensic examination process only lies with public security and judicial authorities,while the parties only have the limited right to apply for supplementary forensic examination or re‑examination.To the problem of experts’refusal to appear in court to testify,the Criminal Procedural Law and the Civil Procedural Law have further improved the expert testimony system,but the situation has not fundamentally changed.To compensate for judges’lack of knowledge of professional issues,the expert advisor system is introduced,but there are no workable rules.Besides,judges depend too much on and accept the expert opinions blindly become a common phenomenon in the proceedings.