It is sometimes impossible to make a correct decision in a certain engineering task without the help from professional expert judgments. Even though there are different expert opinions available, however, they should ...It is sometimes impossible to make a correct decision in a certain engineering task without the help from professional expert judgments. Even though there are different expert opinions available, however, they should be appropriately aggregated to a useful form for making an acceptable engineering decision. This paper proposed a technique which utilizes the fuzzy set theory in the aggregation of expert judgments. In the technique, two main key concepts are employed: linguistic variables and fuzzy numbers. Linguistic variables first represent the relative importance of evaluation criteria under consideration and the degree of confidence on each expert perceived by the decision maker, and then are replaced by suitable triangular fuzzy numbers for arithmetic manipulation. As a benchmark problem, the pressure increment in the containment of Sequoyah nuclear power plant due to reactor vessel breach was estimated to verify and validate the proposed technique.展开更多
针对传统RPN(Risk priority number)方法的缺点,提出了以多专家评估为基础的多种评估值表述方式。专家权重用一种客观的权重度量方法来确定。利用基于按对理想解的相似度定序法思想(Technique for order preference by similarity to an...针对传统RPN(Risk priority number)方法的缺点,提出了以多专家评估为基础的多种评估值表述方式。专家权重用一种客观的权重度量方法来确定。利用基于按对理想解的相似度定序法思想(Technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution,TOPSIS)的距离测度对区间RPN值进行排序。应用所提出的方法,对某型号加工中心3个关键部件的各故障模式进行了RPN计算和排序,指出了可靠性薄弱环节,为整机RPN分析提供了方法。展开更多
文摘It is sometimes impossible to make a correct decision in a certain engineering task without the help from professional expert judgments. Even though there are different expert opinions available, however, they should be appropriately aggregated to a useful form for making an acceptable engineering decision. This paper proposed a technique which utilizes the fuzzy set theory in the aggregation of expert judgments. In the technique, two main key concepts are employed: linguistic variables and fuzzy numbers. Linguistic variables first represent the relative importance of evaluation criteria under consideration and the degree of confidence on each expert perceived by the decision maker, and then are replaced by suitable triangular fuzzy numbers for arithmetic manipulation. As a benchmark problem, the pressure increment in the containment of Sequoyah nuclear power plant due to reactor vessel breach was estimated to verify and validate the proposed technique.
文摘针对传统RPN(Risk priority number)方法的缺点,提出了以多专家评估为基础的多种评估值表述方式。专家权重用一种客观的权重度量方法来确定。利用基于按对理想解的相似度定序法思想(Technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution,TOPSIS)的距离测度对区间RPN值进行排序。应用所提出的方法,对某型号加工中心3个关键部件的各故障模式进行了RPN计算和排序,指出了可靠性薄弱环节,为整机RPN分析提供了方法。
