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The Extremely Hot and Dry Climatic Events and Potash Enrichment in Salt Lakes of the Jiangling Depression, Jianghan Basin 被引量:7
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作者 WANG Chunlian LIU Chenglin +2 位作者 YU Xiaocan LI Haonan LIU Jinlei 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第2期769-770,共2页
Objective A total of 820 million tons of potash reserves are predicted to exist in the Palaeocene-Eocene of the Jianghan Basin. However, the basin history is still unclear concerning the potash enriching conditions a... Objective A total of 820 million tons of potash reserves are predicted to exist in the Palaeocene-Eocene of the Jianghan Basin. However, the basin history is still unclear concerning the potash enriching conditions and mechanism. The Well SKDI is the first exploration well drilled in the Paleogene of Jianghan Basin with continuous coring, which was implemented in the south-central Jiangling Basin in 2013. It is essential to study the Palaeocene-Eocene paleoclimate, to further constrain the extreme draught events and the potash forming conditions. 展开更多
关键词 The extremely hot and dry Climatic Events and Potash Enrichment in Salt Lakes of the Jiangling Depression Jianghan Basin
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Evaluation and attribution of trends in compound dry-hot events for major river basins in China
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作者 Shaotang XIONG Tongtiegang ZHAO +4 位作者 Chengchao GUO Yu TIAN Fang YANG Wenlong CHEN Xiaohong CHEN 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期79-91,共13页
Concurrent compound dry and hot events(CDHEs)amplified more damange on the ecosystems and human society than individual extremes.Under climate change,compound dry and hot events become more frequent on a global scale.... Concurrent compound dry and hot events(CDHEs)amplified more damange on the ecosystems and human society than individual extremes.Under climate change,compound dry and hot events become more frequent on a global scale.This paper proposes a mathematical method to quantitatively attribute changes of CDHEs to changes of precipitation,change in temperature and change in the dependence between precipitation and temperature.The attribution is achieved by formulating the total differential equation of the return period of CDHEs among Meta-gaussian model.A case study of China is devised based on monthly precipitation and temperature data during the period from 1921 to 2020 for 80 major river basins.It is found that temperature is the main driving factor of increases in CDHEs for 49 major river basins in China,except for the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River.In West China,precipitation changes drove the increase in CDHEs in 18 river basins(23%),particularly in parts of North Xinjiang,Qinghai and Gansu.On the other hand,dependence between precipitation and temperature dominated changes of CDHEs in 13 river basins(16%)of China with other factors,including parts of South China,East China and Northwestern China.Furthermore,changes in both the mean and spread of precipitation and temperature can also contribute to changes in CDHEs. 展开更多
关键词 climate extreme Compound dry and hot extreme Precipitation Temperature Return period
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极端热湿气候区超低能耗建筑关键技术与应用 被引量:2
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作者 刘加平 谢静超 +12 位作者 王莹莹 刘艳峰 何知衡 张晓静 王登甲 刘大龙 杨雯 薛鹏 罗西 成辉 胡亮 徐鑫 郑智淼 《建设科技》 2023年第11期20-23,共4页
在南海建设大型人工岛基地是维护我国海洋国土安全的重大战略需求。在国家自然科学基金重大项目“极端热湿气候区超低能耗建筑研究”支持下,项目组在南海岛礁建筑室内外设计参数体系、围护结构热物性参数与构造、热工设计原理与方法、... 在南海建设大型人工岛基地是维护我国海洋国土安全的重大战略需求。在国家自然科学基金重大项目“极端热湿气候区超低能耗建筑研究”支持下,项目组在南海岛礁建筑室内外设计参数体系、围护结构热物性参数与构造、热工设计原理与方法、模块化光伏空调系统、超低能耗建筑方案创作和工程示范等方面取得系列创新成果。研究成果引领了南海岛礁超低能耗建筑发展,提升了驻岛边防官兵和岛礁居民的宜居水平,为服务南海领土安全和国防建设作出了重要贡献。 展开更多
关键词 极端热湿气候区 超低能耗建筑 建筑热工 太阳能空调
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极端干热地区传统民居热环境测试与气候适应性分析 被引量:1
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作者 张磊 韩庆卿 +4 位作者 桑国臣 朱轶韵 崔晓玲 韩玮霄 余航凯 《建筑科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第10期50-56,共7页
以吐鲁番地区传统生土民居为研究对象,采用实验测试的研究方法,分析传统生土民居不同功能空间的室内热环境特征,探究极端干热气候下传统民居对室内环境的热调节过程,揭示传统生土民居对极端干热气候的适应性机理。研究结果表明,不同朝... 以吐鲁番地区传统生土民居为研究对象,采用实验测试的研究方法,分析传统生土民居不同功能空间的室内热环境特征,探究极端干热气候下传统民居对室内环境的热调节过程,揭示传统生土民居对极端干热气候的适应性机理。研究结果表明,不同朝向、不同楼层房间的室内热环境差异显著,南向房间的日间太阳辐射得热是造成室内过热的主要原因,半地下空间设计减小了与室外空气接触的外墙面积,同时以大地为天然冷源降低墙体内表面温度,提升了室内热环境质量;晾房能够为屋顶提供良好的遮阳效果,减少屋顶太阳辐射得热,降低屋顶内表面温度和室内空气温度;厚重生土墙体具有良好的热惰性,能够显著降低墙体内表面温度波动,有利于室内空气温度的稳定。 展开更多
关键词 极端干热气候 传统生土民居 热环境测试 气候适应性 热调节分析
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