目的明确门诊行裂隙灯显微镜下结膜囊肿取出术治疗结膜囊肿的疗效和安全性。方法在门诊病历系统收集2018年3月至2020年3月在中山大学中山眼科中心门诊行裂隙灯显微镜下结膜囊肿取出术共56例57眼结膜囊肿患者。手术过程:术前结膜囊清洁,...目的明确门诊行裂隙灯显微镜下结膜囊肿取出术治疗结膜囊肿的疗效和安全性。方法在门诊病历系统收集2018年3月至2020年3月在中山大学中山眼科中心门诊行裂隙灯显微镜下结膜囊肿取出术共56例57眼结膜囊肿患者。手术过程:术前结膜囊清洁,丙美卡因表面麻醉后,由高年资眼科专科护士在裂隙灯下采用负压抽吸囊肿,完整吸出囊膜,术毕涂抗生素眼药膏。术后随访观察眼表疾病指数(OSDI评分)、复发情况、并发症和患者就医体验。结果56例患者行裂隙灯显微镜下结膜囊肿取出术的手术成功率为100%,患者未出现并发症。患者术后28 d OSDI评分较术前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001),患者就医体验良好,随访1个月、6个月、2年,回访无复发。结论门诊行裂隙灯显微镜下结膜囊肿取出术方便快速,创伤小,术后伤口愈合良好,具有安全性、可行性和有效性,效果好,患者就医体验良好。展开更多
Functional slit lamp biomicroscopy(FSLB)is a novel device which consists of a traditional slit-lamp and a digital camera.It can quantitatively assess vessel diameter,blood flow velocity,and blood flow rate and can cre...Functional slit lamp biomicroscopy(FSLB)is a novel device which consists of a traditional slit-lamp and a digital camera.It can quantitatively assess vessel diameter,blood flow velocity,and blood flow rate and can create noninvasive microvascular perfusion maps(nMPMs).At present,FSLB is mainly used in contact lens(CL)and dry eye disease(DED)studies to advance our understanding of ocular surface microcirculation.FSLB-derived blood flow and vessel density measures are significantly altered in CL wearers and DED patients compared to normal people.These subtle changes in the ocular surface microcirculation may contribute to the monitoring of potential diseases of the body and provide a new way to diagnose dry eye disease.Therefore,this may also indicate that FSLB can be more widely applied in the study of other diseases to reveal the relationship between changes in ocular surface microcirculation and systemic diseases.The purpose of this paper is to summarize the functions of FSLB and the related studies especially in CL and DED.展开更多
文摘目的明确门诊行裂隙灯显微镜下结膜囊肿取出术治疗结膜囊肿的疗效和安全性。方法在门诊病历系统收集2018年3月至2020年3月在中山大学中山眼科中心门诊行裂隙灯显微镜下结膜囊肿取出术共56例57眼结膜囊肿患者。手术过程:术前结膜囊清洁,丙美卡因表面麻醉后,由高年资眼科专科护士在裂隙灯下采用负压抽吸囊肿,完整吸出囊膜,术毕涂抗生素眼药膏。术后随访观察眼表疾病指数(OSDI评分)、复发情况、并发症和患者就医体验。结果56例患者行裂隙灯显微镜下结膜囊肿取出术的手术成功率为100%,患者未出现并发症。患者术后28 d OSDI评分较术前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001),患者就医体验良好,随访1个月、6个月、2年,回访无复发。结论门诊行裂隙灯显微镜下结膜囊肿取出术方便快速,创伤小,术后伤口愈合良好,具有安全性、可行性和有效性,效果好,患者就医体验良好。
基金supported in part by a grant from the Key Projects in Scientific Research Foundation of National Health CommissionMedical Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province(WKJ-ZJ-1930).
文摘Functional slit lamp biomicroscopy(FSLB)is a novel device which consists of a traditional slit-lamp and a digital camera.It can quantitatively assess vessel diameter,blood flow velocity,and blood flow rate and can create noninvasive microvascular perfusion maps(nMPMs).At present,FSLB is mainly used in contact lens(CL)and dry eye disease(DED)studies to advance our understanding of ocular surface microcirculation.FSLB-derived blood flow and vessel density measures are significantly altered in CL wearers and DED patients compared to normal people.These subtle changes in the ocular surface microcirculation may contribute to the monitoring of potential diseases of the body and provide a new way to diagnose dry eye disease.Therefore,this may also indicate that FSLB can be more widely applied in the study of other diseases to reveal the relationship between changes in ocular surface microcirculation and systemic diseases.The purpose of this paper is to summarize the functions of FSLB and the related studies especially in CL and DED.