Introduction: Birth spacing to prevent closely-spaced pregnancies, which are a source of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality, is not always respected by our women, as recommended by the World Health Organiza...Introduction: Birth spacing to prevent closely-spaced pregnancies, which are a source of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality, is not always respected by our women, as recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). The objective was to study the factors associated with closely-spaced pregnancies among women followed at the Departmental Hospital Center du Zou et du Colline (DHC/Z-C) in 2022. Study Method: This was a descriptive, analytical cross-sectional study with prospective data collection from 20 May to 30 June 2022. Results: At the end of the study, 83 of the 117 women surveyed had close pregnancies, a frequency of 70.94%. They had an average age of 27.0 ± 6.3 years and were of Fon ethnicity and related in 91.57% of cases. The majority were married (96.60%). The factors significantly associated with these closely spaced pregnancies were age between 25 and 30 years, household occupation, age at first birth, age at marriage, women’s perception of contraceptive method (CM), women’s knowledge of the existence of a center providing family planning services and non-use of MC. Conclusion: Close pregnancies are still very common in the commune of Abomey. It is therefore important to increase the use of contraceptive methods in this part of the country.展开更多
A new method is presented for getting the general thermal response factors and z-transfer functioncoefficients of a room by synthesizing them from the thermal response factors of different parts of the thermalinsulati...A new method is presented for getting the general thermal response factors and z-transfer functioncoefficients of a room by synthesizing them from the thermal response factors of different parts of the thermalinsulation structure. How to use the general thermal response factors and z-transfer function coefficients toca1culate the indoor air temperature variation directly is also studied. It is shown through practical use that it iseasy to program with the methods presented in this paper and the calculated results are reliable.展开更多
本文用40Cr 钢研究了奥氏体晶粒的异常长大过程以及加热前的原始组织对异常长大过程的影响,并利用已有的计算驱动力 P 及阻力 F 的公式进行了定量计算及分析讨论。结果表明,当奥氏体起始晶粒的 P>F 时,晶粒将发生长大。在长大过程中...本文用40Cr 钢研究了奥氏体晶粒的异常长大过程以及加热前的原始组织对异常长大过程的影响,并利用已有的计算驱动力 P 及阻力 F 的公式进行了定量计算及分析讨论。结果表明,当奥氏体起始晶粒的 P>F 时,晶粒将发生长大。在长大过程中,已开始长大的大晶粒不断吞并周围小晶粒,周围小晶粒则基本上不长大。当小晶粒消失,大晶粒彼此相遇时,长大将终止。可以通过预备热处理调整加热前的原始组织,从而改变奥氏体起始晶粒的 D、D_(n,x)、Z_0及r,控制 P 及 F。对 Zener、Gladman,等的公式进行了校验。结果表明,按戚正风公式计算所得 P 与实测结果符合得最好。按 Zener 公式计算所得 P 偏高,按 Gladmom 公式计算所得 P 又偏低。展开更多
将Z源网络级联,并采用交替反相电压偏移(alternativephase opposition disposition,APOD)的方法对逆变器进行控制。在matlab/sinmulink下,建立Z源级联三电平逆变器的APOD调制模型,仿真结果显示新型拓扑升压因子有明显提高。为进一步验...将Z源网络级联,并采用交替反相电压偏移(alternativephase opposition disposition,APOD)的方法对逆变器进行控制。在matlab/sinmulink下,建立Z源级联三电平逆变器的APOD调制模型,仿真结果显示新型拓扑升压因子有明显提高。为进一步验证新拓扑的有效性,进行了Z源级联逆变器的试验研究,试验结果证实新拓扑能够提高升压因子,扩大Z源逆变器的电压调节范围。展开更多
文摘Introduction: Birth spacing to prevent closely-spaced pregnancies, which are a source of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality, is not always respected by our women, as recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). The objective was to study the factors associated with closely-spaced pregnancies among women followed at the Departmental Hospital Center du Zou et du Colline (DHC/Z-C) in 2022. Study Method: This was a descriptive, analytical cross-sectional study with prospective data collection from 20 May to 30 June 2022. Results: At the end of the study, 83 of the 117 women surveyed had close pregnancies, a frequency of 70.94%. They had an average age of 27.0 ± 6.3 years and were of Fon ethnicity and related in 91.57% of cases. The majority were married (96.60%). The factors significantly associated with these closely spaced pregnancies were age between 25 and 30 years, household occupation, age at first birth, age at marriage, women’s perception of contraceptive method (CM), women’s knowledge of the existence of a center providing family planning services and non-use of MC. Conclusion: Close pregnancies are still very common in the commune of Abomey. It is therefore important to increase the use of contraceptive methods in this part of the country.
文摘A new method is presented for getting the general thermal response factors and z-transfer functioncoefficients of a room by synthesizing them from the thermal response factors of different parts of the thermalinsulation structure. How to use the general thermal response factors and z-transfer function coefficients toca1culate the indoor air temperature variation directly is also studied. It is shown through practical use that it iseasy to program with the methods presented in this paper and the calculated results are reliable.
文摘本文用40Cr 钢研究了奥氏体晶粒的异常长大过程以及加热前的原始组织对异常长大过程的影响,并利用已有的计算驱动力 P 及阻力 F 的公式进行了定量计算及分析讨论。结果表明,当奥氏体起始晶粒的 P>F 时,晶粒将发生长大。在长大过程中,已开始长大的大晶粒不断吞并周围小晶粒,周围小晶粒则基本上不长大。当小晶粒消失,大晶粒彼此相遇时,长大将终止。可以通过预备热处理调整加热前的原始组织,从而改变奥氏体起始晶粒的 D、D_(n,x)、Z_0及r,控制 P 及 F。对 Zener、Gladman,等的公式进行了校验。结果表明,按戚正风公式计算所得 P 与实测结果符合得最好。按 Zener 公式计算所得 P 偏高,按 Gladmom 公式计算所得 P 又偏低。
文摘将Z源网络级联,并采用交替反相电压偏移(alternativephase opposition disposition,APOD)的方法对逆变器进行控制。在matlab/sinmulink下,建立Z源级联三电平逆变器的APOD调制模型,仿真结果显示新型拓扑升压因子有明显提高。为进一步验证新拓扑的有效性,进行了Z源级联逆变器的试验研究,试验结果证实新拓扑能够提高升压因子,扩大Z源逆变器的电压调节范围。
