The hyper-spectral image contains spectral and spatial information,which increases the ability and precision of objects classification.Despite the classification value of hyper-spectral imaging technology within vario...The hyper-spectral image contains spectral and spatial information,which increases the ability and precision of objects classification.Despite the classification value of hyper-spectral imaging technology within various applications,users often find it difficult to effectively apply in practice because of the effect of light,temperature and wind in outdoor environment.This research presented a new classification model for outdoor farmland objects based on near-infrared(NIR)hyper-spectral images.It involves two steps including region of interest(ROI)acquisition and establishment of classifiers.A distance-based method for quantitative analysis was proposed to optimize the reference pixels in ROI acquisition firstly.Then maximum likelihood(ML)and support vector machine(SVM)were used for farmland objects classification.The performance of the proposed method showed that the total classification accuracy based on the reference pixels was over 97.5%,of which the SVM-M model could reach 99.5%.The research provided an effective method for outdoor farmland image classification.展开更多
基金supported by the Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing under Grant No.2016CP01,Xi’an University of Technology,Xi’an Science and Technology Plan Projects under Grant No.NC1504(2)the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.31101075+1 种基金the National High Technology Research and Development of China(863 Program)under Grant No.2013AA10230402,Natural Science Fundamental Research Plan of Shaanxi Province under Grant No.2016JM6038Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,NWSUAF,China,Grant No.2452015060.
文摘The hyper-spectral image contains spectral and spatial information,which increases the ability and precision of objects classification.Despite the classification value of hyper-spectral imaging technology within various applications,users often find it difficult to effectively apply in practice because of the effect of light,temperature and wind in outdoor environment.This research presented a new classification model for outdoor farmland objects based on near-infrared(NIR)hyper-spectral images.It involves two steps including region of interest(ROI)acquisition and establishment of classifiers.A distance-based method for quantitative analysis was proposed to optimize the reference pixels in ROI acquisition firstly.Then maximum likelihood(ML)and support vector machine(SVM)were used for farmland objects classification.The performance of the proposed method showed that the total classification accuracy based on the reference pixels was over 97.5%,of which the SVM-M model could reach 99.5%.The research provided an effective method for outdoor farmland image classification.