With a view of sustainable development, different kinds of farmland consolidation are reviewed. A planning and design mode for eco-sustainable farmland consolidation, which integrated the ecotypic board, the ecotypic ...With a view of sustainable development, different kinds of farmland consolidation are reviewed. A planning and design mode for eco-sustainable farmland consolidation, which integrated the ecotypic board, the ecotypic tunnel, the ecotypic island, and the ecotypic boundary, is proposed. Then, an actual case of farmland consolidation, a project located in Yinzhou County, Zhejiang Province, is used to demonstrate the effective application procedures of the planning and design mode.展开更多
Sustainable farmland consolidation covers ecology, economy and society, which means, its only goal is to protect eco-environment, in accordance with public benefits and economic laws. China is still a developing count...Sustainable farmland consolidation covers ecology, economy and society, which means, its only goal is to protect eco-environment, in accordance with public benefits and economic laws. China is still a developing country, facing capital-lacking, an important but difficult problem, while sustainable farmland consolidation will need more money than common farmland consolidation. To solve the problem, this paper put forward and designed a new financing mode for farmland consolidation: BOT(Build-Operate-Transfer), which can effectively solve the financing problem and investment reclamation by the way of concession, and make sustainable farmland consolidation be realized in China.展开更多
In order to select suitable sites for farmland consolidation projects,correlation analysis and evolutionary algorithms were used to optimize the evaluation of ecological,social and economic factors,avoiding subjective...In order to select suitable sites for farmland consolidation projects,correlation analysis and evolutionary algorithms were used to optimize the evaluation of ecological,social and economic factors,avoiding subjective selection and ignorance of spatial relationships among land attributes.Multi-objective Genetic Algorithms(MOGA)were applied to select the best sites from the perspective of spatial relationship and land attribute evaluation.With carefully defined restrictions and variables,multi-objective optimization is able to select several suitable sites for farmland consolidation projects.The results from a case study in Yangshan,Guangdong of China showed that the selected sites were on the central and southern Yangshan with expected flat terrain and abundant water resources.An empirical experiment also demonstrated that the proposed method is able to provide well selected sites for land consolidation projects.展开更多
In view of the fact that consolidation area for supplementing prime farmland （CASPF） is a new concept proposed in the latest round of general land use planning in China, this paper proposes a new and integrated GIS-...In view of the fact that consolidation area for supplementing prime farmland （CASPF） is a new concept proposed in the latest round of general land use planning in China, this paper proposes a new and integrated GIS- based technology for delimiting CASPF. Taking the advantage of the features of CASPF, a comprehensive evaluation indicator system for defining ordinary farmland as CASPF is established in this study, which covers 11 indicators, including slope, land plots connectivity, altitude, surface soil texture, and so on. With the help of the ideal-point method, ordinary farmland plots are sorted according to their evaluation scores in descending order. Based on the space analysis technique of GIS, high-ranking land plots are defined as CASPF reasonably.展开更多
基金1Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 70273069).
文摘With a view of sustainable development, different kinds of farmland consolidation are reviewed. A planning and design mode for eco-sustainable farmland consolidation, which integrated the ecotypic board, the ecotypic tunnel, the ecotypic island, and the ecotypic boundary, is proposed. Then, an actual case of farmland consolidation, a project located in Yinzhou County, Zhejiang Province, is used to demonstrate the effective application procedures of the planning and design mode.
文摘Sustainable farmland consolidation covers ecology, economy and society, which means, its only goal is to protect eco-environment, in accordance with public benefits and economic laws. China is still a developing country, facing capital-lacking, an important but difficult problem, while sustainable farmland consolidation will need more money than common farmland consolidation. To solve the problem, this paper put forward and designed a new financing mode for farmland consolidation: BOT(Build-Operate-Transfer), which can effectively solve the financing problem and investment reclamation by the way of concession, and make sustainable farmland consolidation be realized in China.
基金The study is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41001310)and the Natural Science Foundation of China-Guangdong Joint Fund(U1301253)The authors greatly appreciate Bureau of Land and Resource Yangshan for providing valuable land consolidation data.
文摘In order to select suitable sites for farmland consolidation projects,correlation analysis and evolutionary algorithms were used to optimize the evaluation of ecological,social and economic factors,avoiding subjective selection and ignorance of spatial relationships among land attributes.Multi-objective Genetic Algorithms(MOGA)were applied to select the best sites from the perspective of spatial relationship and land attribute evaluation.With carefully defined restrictions and variables,multi-objective optimization is able to select several suitable sites for farmland consolidation projects.The results from a case study in Yangshan,Guangdong of China showed that the selected sites were on the central and southern Yangshan with expected flat terrain and abundant water resources.An empirical experiment also demonstrated that the proposed method is able to provide well selected sites for land consolidation projects.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No.40701179） and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities （No. XDJK2009C 102）.
文摘In view of the fact that consolidation area for supplementing prime farmland （CASPF） is a new concept proposed in the latest round of general land use planning in China, this paper proposes a new and integrated GIS- based technology for delimiting CASPF. Taking the advantage of the features of CASPF, a comprehensive evaluation indicator system for defining ordinary farmland as CASPF is established in this study, which covers 11 indicators, including slope, land plots connectivity, altitude, surface soil texture, and so on. With the help of the ideal-point method, ordinary farmland plots are sorted according to their evaluation scores in descending order. Based on the space analysis technique of GIS, high-ranking land plots are defined as CASPF reasonably.
