To ensure frequency stability in power systems with high wind penetration,the doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG)is often used with the frequency fast response control(FFRC)to participate in frequency response.Howeve...To ensure frequency stability in power systems with high wind penetration,the doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG)is often used with the frequency fast response control(FFRC)to participate in frequency response.However,a certain output power suppression amount(OPSA)is generated during frequency support,resulting in the frequency modulation(FM)capability of DFIG not being fully utilised,and the system’s unbalanced power will be increased during speed recovery,resulting in a second frequency drop(SFD)in the system.Firstly,the frequency response characteristics of the power system with DFIG containing FFRC are analysed.Then,based on the analysis of the generation mechanism of OPSA and SFD,a combined wind-storage FM control strategy is proposed to improve the system’s frequency response characteristics.This strategy reduces the effect of OPSA and improves the FM capability of DFIG by designing the fuzzy logic of the coefficients of FFRC according to the system frequency index in the frequency support stage.During the speed recovery stage,the energy storage(ES)active power reference value is calculated according to the change of DFIG rotor speed,and the ES output power is dynamically adjusted to reduce the SFD.Finally,taking the IEEE 39-bus test system as an example,real-time digital simulation verification was conducted based on the RTLAB OP5707 simulation platform.The simulation results showthat theproposedmethodcan improve theFMcapabilityofDFIG,reduce the SFDunder thepremise of guaranteeing the rapid rotor speed recovery,and avoid the overshooting phenomenon so that the systemfrequency can be quickly restored to a stable state.展开更多
针对广域测量系统中的测量数据受到攻击时,快速频率响应(fast frequency response,FFR)控制系统被欺骗而生成错误控制命令进而危害电网安全的问题,该文提出一种面向虚假数据注入攻击的新型FFR网络安全防御控制策略。该策略首先利用连续...针对广域测量系统中的测量数据受到攻击时,快速频率响应(fast frequency response,FFR)控制系统被欺骗而生成错误控制命令进而危害电网安全的问题,该文提出一种面向虚假数据注入攻击的新型FFR网络安全防御控制策略。该策略首先利用连续小波变换对被攻击数据进行时频分析,再提出一种攻击重组卷积神经网络用于虚假数据检测。针对被判别为被攻击的测量值,基于提出的新型网络攻击防御控制,以迅速恢复FFR的误响应量,减少FFR误动作造成的影响;若测量数据正常,则结合FFR快速响应恢复控制策略以恢复FFR响应速率,保持FFR的快速响应特性。基于实测频率数据与PSCAD环境的仿真实验表明,所提出的策略可以迅速检测网络攻击,并实时调节FFR输出,提高系统在网络攻击下的运行稳定性。展开更多
针对一种两轴四音圈电机驱动的快速反射镜,提出了一种驱动控制方法。该方法为每个电机配置一个高带宽的电流环,通过控制电流给定量的符号和大小,实现同一轴上两台电机的同步推挽运动;为了改善系统阻尼,抑制谐振,提高响应频率,基于快速...针对一种两轴四音圈电机驱动的快速反射镜,提出了一种驱动控制方法。该方法为每个电机配置一个高带宽的电流环,通过控制电流给定量的符号和大小,实现同一轴上两台电机的同步推挽运动;为了改善系统阻尼,抑制谐振,提高响应频率,基于快速傅里叶变换(FFT)谱分析的方法,精确测量了快速反射镜传递函数,并引入一个双二阶型校正函数,对快速反射镜的开环响应特性进行改善。实际测试结果表明:快速反射镜高达20 d B的谐振峰得到有效抑制,-3 d B响应带宽由校正前的118 Hz提高到177 Hz,稳定时间由原来的151 ms降低到3.5 ms,超调量由原来的83.3%降低到1.51%,快速反射镜的动态响应得到明显改善,证明了该方法的有效性。展开更多
基金funded by Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Projects(20230508157RC)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U2066208).
文摘To ensure frequency stability in power systems with high wind penetration,the doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG)is often used with the frequency fast response control(FFRC)to participate in frequency response.However,a certain output power suppression amount(OPSA)is generated during frequency support,resulting in the frequency modulation(FM)capability of DFIG not being fully utilised,and the system’s unbalanced power will be increased during speed recovery,resulting in a second frequency drop(SFD)in the system.Firstly,the frequency response characteristics of the power system with DFIG containing FFRC are analysed.Then,based on the analysis of the generation mechanism of OPSA and SFD,a combined wind-storage FM control strategy is proposed to improve the system’s frequency response characteristics.This strategy reduces the effect of OPSA and improves the FM capability of DFIG by designing the fuzzy logic of the coefficients of FFRC according to the system frequency index in the frequency support stage.During the speed recovery stage,the energy storage(ES)active power reference value is calculated according to the change of DFIG rotor speed,and the ES output power is dynamically adjusted to reduce the SFD.Finally,taking the IEEE 39-bus test system as an example,real-time digital simulation verification was conducted based on the RTLAB OP5707 simulation platform.The simulation results showthat theproposedmethodcan improve theFMcapabilityofDFIG,reduce the SFDunder thepremise of guaranteeing the rapid rotor speed recovery,and avoid the overshooting phenomenon so that the systemfrequency can be quickly restored to a stable state.
文摘针对广域测量系统中的测量数据受到攻击时,快速频率响应(fast frequency response,FFR)控制系统被欺骗而生成错误控制命令进而危害电网安全的问题,该文提出一种面向虚假数据注入攻击的新型FFR网络安全防御控制策略。该策略首先利用连续小波变换对被攻击数据进行时频分析,再提出一种攻击重组卷积神经网络用于虚假数据检测。针对被判别为被攻击的测量值,基于提出的新型网络攻击防御控制,以迅速恢复FFR的误响应量,减少FFR误动作造成的影响;若测量数据正常,则结合FFR快速响应恢复控制策略以恢复FFR响应速率,保持FFR的快速响应特性。基于实测频率数据与PSCAD环境的仿真实验表明,所提出的策略可以迅速检测网络攻击,并实时调节FFR输出,提高系统在网络攻击下的运行稳定性。
文摘针对一种两轴四音圈电机驱动的快速反射镜,提出了一种驱动控制方法。该方法为每个电机配置一个高带宽的电流环,通过控制电流给定量的符号和大小,实现同一轴上两台电机的同步推挽运动;为了改善系统阻尼,抑制谐振,提高响应频率,基于快速傅里叶变换(FFT)谱分析的方法,精确测量了快速反射镜传递函数,并引入一个双二阶型校正函数,对快速反射镜的开环响应特性进行改善。实际测试结果表明:快速反射镜高达20 d B的谐振峰得到有效抑制,-3 d B响应带宽由校正前的118 Hz提高到177 Hz,稳定时间由原来的151 ms降低到3.5 ms,超调量由原来的83.3%降低到1.51%,快速反射镜的动态响应得到明显改善,证明了该方法的有效性。
