This study aims to investigate on Malaysian young adults’ perceived father and mother involvement. A questionnaire survey with Father Involvement Scale, and Mother Involvement Scale was carried out on 100 male and 10...This study aims to investigate on Malaysian young adults’ perceived father and mother involvement. A questionnaire survey with Father Involvement Scale, and Mother Involvement Scale was carried out on 100 male and 100 female local university and college student aged 18 and 25 years old. The findings show that mothers engaged more in expressive and mentoring/advising involvement as compared to fathers. However, there is no difference between fathers and mothers in instrumental involvement. This study gives us a better understanding on the pattern of parental involvement in Malaysia and hence helps to promote better parent-child relationship.展开更多
The prodromal symptoms of schizophrenia are nonspecific and include social withdrawal, sleeplessness, decreased desire, and loss of concentration. Schizophrenia outcomes might be improved if greater therapeutic effort...The prodromal symptoms of schizophrenia are nonspecific and include social withdrawal, sleeplessness, decreased desire, and loss of concentration. Schizophrenia outcomes might be improved if greater therapeutic effort was focused on people with prodromal symptoms. To hasten help-seeking for schizophrenia, we developed a schizophrenia education program for families of patients. Help-seeking and schizophrenia attitudes and knowledge were analyzed among Japanese parents (666 fathers and 613 mothers) of high school students by using the Social Distance Scale-Japanese version, the Link Devaluation-Discrimination Measure and our own questions on help-seeking and schizophrenia knowledge. Statistical analysis included cross-tabulation, the χ2 test, and multiple regression analysis. Most (97.5%) fathers were aged 40 - 59 years;most (78.3%) mothers were aged 40 - 49 years. There was a significant difference between fathers and mothers in basic knowledge of schizophrenia (P < 0.001);however, fathers and mothers did not significantly differ in their attitudes toward schizophrenia (P > 0.05). When asked what treatment they would seek for a child with sleeplessness or social withdrawal, fathers and mothers significantly differed in seeking help medical care at a department of psychosomatic medicine (P < 0.05) and in seeking help from the nurse at their child’s school (P < 0.001). Fathers and mothers also differed in relation to the decision not to seek help (P < 0.001). Multiple regression analysis revealed that basic knowledge significantly differed between fathers and mothers (P = 0.001). In an analysis of parental response to a child with sleepiness and social withdrawal, multiple regression analysis revealed that fathers and mothers significantly differed in the likelihood of seeking help at a department of psychosomatic medicine and from a school nurse and in the likelihood of not seeking help (P < 0.05, P = 0.001 and P = 0.001, respectively). In conclusion, help-seeking behavior differed between Japanese fathers and mothers. These findings should assist in developing schizophrenia education programs that aim to hasten intervention.展开更多
The paper aims to give a psychoanalytical study of the father and mother figure in Shakespeare's trilogy, Henry VI. It argues that the father figure is the stablising force of a prosperous society, and the disrupt...The paper aims to give a psychoanalytical study of the father and mother figure in Shakespeare's trilogy, Henry VI. It argues that the father figure is the stablising force of a prosperous society, and the disruption of the patriarchal system will be disastrous. Then the paper will give a close study of the relationship between king Henry and his wife in the domestic circle. It will conclude by making a speculation about Shakespeare's opinion about the patriarchy.展开更多
When my mother and sister Dorothy visited my grandfather in Kentuckyduring the spring of 1931,they didn’t know Mother was bringing a third guest.Me.I was born during that visit on May 4...3 months ahead of schedule.
目的探讨精神分裂症患者父母不同文化程度与家庭功能的相关性。方法选取2012年3—9月宁夏宁安医院就诊及住院的精神分裂症患者200例为研究组,以地区、性别比例匹配正常人群200例为对照组,进行病例对照研究,用一般人口学调查表、家庭功...目的探讨精神分裂症患者父母不同文化程度与家庭功能的相关性。方法选取2012年3—9月宁夏宁安医院就诊及住院的精神分裂症患者200例为研究组,以地区、性别比例匹配正常人群200例为对照组,进行病例对照研究,用一般人口学调查表、家庭功能评定量表(FAD)进行调查,采用SPSS 16.0软件的一般线性模型,运用析因方差分析方法对组别、父亲文化程度、母亲文化程度进行分析。采用Partial Eta Squared(η2)值的大小表示主效应或交互作用的大小。结果研究组问题解决、沟通、角色、情感反应、情感介入、行为控制、总的功能得分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。母亲文化程度为中专及以上的家庭,情感反应得分最低;父亲文化程度为高中、中专及以上的家庭,行为控制得分最低。研究组父亲文化程度为文盲、对照组父亲文化程度为小学的家庭,沟通及行为控制得分最高。研究组和对照组母亲文化程度为文盲的家庭,情感反应得分最高;母亲文化程度为中专及以上的家庭,情感反应得分最低。组别、父母文化程度对沟通影响作用的大小次序为组别(η2=0.191)>组别*父亲文化程度(η2=0.041);对情感反应影响作用的大小次序为组别(η2=0.334)>组别*母亲文化程度(η2=0.036)>母亲文化程度(η2=0.034);对行为控制影响作用的大小次序为组别(η2=0.495)>父亲文化程度(η2=0.050)>组别*父亲文化程度(η2=0.040)。结论精神分裂症患者家庭功能差;母亲文化程度对家庭成员之间的情感反应起到重要的影响作用,而父亲的文化程度对行为控制有重要影响;罹患精神分裂症且其父亲文化程度低的家庭,在沟通及行为控制方面的功能较差。展开更多
文摘This study aims to investigate on Malaysian young adults’ perceived father and mother involvement. A questionnaire survey with Father Involvement Scale, and Mother Involvement Scale was carried out on 100 male and 100 female local university and college student aged 18 and 25 years old. The findings show that mothers engaged more in expressive and mentoring/advising involvement as compared to fathers. However, there is no difference between fathers and mothers in instrumental involvement. This study gives us a better understanding on the pattern of parental involvement in Malaysia and hence helps to promote better parent-child relationship.
文摘The prodromal symptoms of schizophrenia are nonspecific and include social withdrawal, sleeplessness, decreased desire, and loss of concentration. Schizophrenia outcomes might be improved if greater therapeutic effort was focused on people with prodromal symptoms. To hasten help-seeking for schizophrenia, we developed a schizophrenia education program for families of patients. Help-seeking and schizophrenia attitudes and knowledge were analyzed among Japanese parents (666 fathers and 613 mothers) of high school students by using the Social Distance Scale-Japanese version, the Link Devaluation-Discrimination Measure and our own questions on help-seeking and schizophrenia knowledge. Statistical analysis included cross-tabulation, the χ2 test, and multiple regression analysis. Most (97.5%) fathers were aged 40 - 59 years;most (78.3%) mothers were aged 40 - 49 years. There was a significant difference between fathers and mothers in basic knowledge of schizophrenia (P < 0.001);however, fathers and mothers did not significantly differ in their attitudes toward schizophrenia (P > 0.05). When asked what treatment they would seek for a child with sleeplessness or social withdrawal, fathers and mothers significantly differed in seeking help medical care at a department of psychosomatic medicine (P < 0.05) and in seeking help from the nurse at their child’s school (P < 0.001). Fathers and mothers also differed in relation to the decision not to seek help (P < 0.001). Multiple regression analysis revealed that basic knowledge significantly differed between fathers and mothers (P = 0.001). In an analysis of parental response to a child with sleepiness and social withdrawal, multiple regression analysis revealed that fathers and mothers significantly differed in the likelihood of seeking help at a department of psychosomatic medicine and from a school nurse and in the likelihood of not seeking help (P < 0.05, P = 0.001 and P = 0.001, respectively). In conclusion, help-seeking behavior differed between Japanese fathers and mothers. These findings should assist in developing schizophrenia education programs that aim to hasten intervention.
文摘The paper aims to give a psychoanalytical study of the father and mother figure in Shakespeare's trilogy, Henry VI. It argues that the father figure is the stablising force of a prosperous society, and the disruption of the patriarchal system will be disastrous. Then the paper will give a close study of the relationship between king Henry and his wife in the domestic circle. It will conclude by making a speculation about Shakespeare's opinion about the patriarchy.
文摘When my mother and sister Dorothy visited my grandfather in Kentuckyduring the spring of 1931,they didn’t know Mother was bringing a third guest.Me.I was born during that visit on May 4...3 months ahead of schedule.
文摘目的探讨精神分裂症患者父母不同文化程度与家庭功能的相关性。方法选取2012年3—9月宁夏宁安医院就诊及住院的精神分裂症患者200例为研究组,以地区、性别比例匹配正常人群200例为对照组,进行病例对照研究,用一般人口学调查表、家庭功能评定量表(FAD)进行调查,采用SPSS 16.0软件的一般线性模型,运用析因方差分析方法对组别、父亲文化程度、母亲文化程度进行分析。采用Partial Eta Squared(η2)值的大小表示主效应或交互作用的大小。结果研究组问题解决、沟通、角色、情感反应、情感介入、行为控制、总的功能得分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。母亲文化程度为中专及以上的家庭,情感反应得分最低;父亲文化程度为高中、中专及以上的家庭,行为控制得分最低。研究组父亲文化程度为文盲、对照组父亲文化程度为小学的家庭,沟通及行为控制得分最高。研究组和对照组母亲文化程度为文盲的家庭,情感反应得分最高;母亲文化程度为中专及以上的家庭,情感反应得分最低。组别、父母文化程度对沟通影响作用的大小次序为组别(η2=0.191)>组别*父亲文化程度(η2=0.041);对情感反应影响作用的大小次序为组别(η2=0.334)>组别*母亲文化程度(η2=0.036)>母亲文化程度(η2=0.034);对行为控制影响作用的大小次序为组别(η2=0.495)>父亲文化程度(η2=0.050)>组别*父亲文化程度(η2=0.040)。结论精神分裂症患者家庭功能差;母亲文化程度对家庭成员之间的情感反应起到重要的影响作用,而父亲的文化程度对行为控制有重要影响;罹患精神分裂症且其父亲文化程度低的家庭,在沟通及行为控制方面的功能较差。
