目的:研究数字化企业车间工人的健康促进生活方式与亚健康水平的相关性,旨在为车间工人采取有针对性的健康促进策略提供参考依据。方法:采取方便抽样方法,选取广州市番禺区6家自动化生产型企业,使用《亚健康评定量表》(SHMS V 1.0)与《...目的:研究数字化企业车间工人的健康促进生活方式与亚健康水平的相关性,旨在为车间工人采取有针对性的健康促进策略提供参考依据。方法:采取方便抽样方法,选取广州市番禺区6家自动化生产型企业,使用《亚健康评定量表》(SHMS V 1.0)与《健康促进生活方式量表第2版修订本》(HPLP-ⅡR)进行问卷调查。采用单因素分析和多因素Logistic回归分析健康促进生活方式与亚健康的关系。结果:947名非慢性病患者的健康促进生活方式(HPLP-ⅡR)总分(98.23±21.48)分,649(68.53%)人处于中等水平;亚健康水平评定总分(130.97±19.02)分,其中亚健康状态755(79.73%)人;多因素Logistic回归分析显示,人际支持中等水平出现亚健康状态的风险是高水平的2.38倍(95%CI:1.54~3.68);体育运动低水平出现亚健康的风险是高水平的5.08倍(95%CI:2.70~9.58)、中等水平出现亚健康的风险与高水平相比,升高77.5%(95%CI:1.05~3.00);自我实现低水平、中等水平出现亚健康的风险分别是高水平的4.85倍(95%CI:2.19~10.75)和2.22倍(95%CI:1.45~3.39)。Cochran-Armitage趋势检验提示人际支持、体育运动、自我实现与亚健康状态也存在线性关系(P<0.001)。结论:随着车间工人的人际支持、体育运动、自我实现等级提高,出现亚健康状态的风险降低。建议企业可考虑重点提升车间工人这几个方面的健康促进生活方式改善其健康状态。展开更多
Objective: To study the effect of practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi on subhealth problems including depression, anxiety, and memory loss. Methods: 1) 80 cases with subhealth problem were randomly divided into two grou...Objective: To study the effect of practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi on subhealth problems including depression, anxiety, and memory loss. Methods: 1) 80 cases with subhealth problem were randomly divided into two groups. 40 cases practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi were used as test group, and the other 40 unpracticing cases were used as control group. 2) The test group was practising Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi one hour in the morning five times per week for three months. 3) Scores of subhealth status such as depression and anxiety were evaluated once every two weeks, while the memory test was performed once a month. 4) Data analysis: SPSS11.0 software was used for statistical analyses. Data were shown in mean ± SEM. Difference was considered significant if the t-test P value is less than 0.05. Results: 1) Scores of subhealth state and depression were significantly lower in test group than those of control group. The beneficial effects of practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi were more obvious for the subjects in the test group who had practiced Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi for two to twelve weeks (P < 0.05). 2) Scores of anxiety test were significantly lower in test group than those of control group after practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi for six to twelve weeks (P < 0.05). 3) Scores of memory were significantly higher in test group than those of control group (P < 0.05). Conclusions: 1) Practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi could promote health in people who have subhealth mental problems. 2) Practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi could relieve depression, anxiety while enhance memory.展开更多
目的从亚健康筛查、亚健康主要症状特征分析和亚健康干预方法疗效判定三方面,对亚健康躯体症状自评量表(Somatic Complaints of Subhealth Status Questionnaire,SC-SHs-Q)临床应用进行评价。方法采用SC-SHs-Q对626名医务人员和3000名...目的从亚健康筛查、亚健康主要症状特征分析和亚健康干预方法疗效判定三方面,对亚健康躯体症状自评量表(Somatic Complaints of Subhealth Status Questionnaire,SC-SHs-Q)临床应用进行评价。方法采用SC-SHs-Q对626名医务人员和3000名非医务人员进行筛查,总分≥45分作为健康与亚健康的划分线。将症状阳性发生率和评分指数作为症状分级评价指标,将总分减分率>30%作为疗效评价指标,分析830例亚健康临床非药物干预对照研究的SC-SHs-Q测评资料。结果(1)医务人员中SC-SHs-Q的亚健康发生率为41.4%,显著高于非医务人员9.05%亚健康发生率(P<0.01);(2)830例亚健康状态者干预前的症状阳性发生率和评分指数分别为:疲劳因子(100±0)%和(62.67±2.36),睡眠障碍因子(99.00±2.33)%和(54.00±17.39),疼痛因子(96.00±1.29)%和(47.67±9.81),胃肠失调因子(88.50±11.81)%和(35.33±20.57);(3)四种亚健康中非药物干预临床对照研究证实SC-SHs-Q有效率可作为亚健康干预方法的临床疗效评估指标在临床有效应用。结论SC-SHs-Q是一种有效的、简单易行的量表工具;其适用于亚健康人群筛查、亚健康症状分析和临床亚健康干预效果评价。展开更多
文摘目的:研究数字化企业车间工人的健康促进生活方式与亚健康水平的相关性,旨在为车间工人采取有针对性的健康促进策略提供参考依据。方法:采取方便抽样方法,选取广州市番禺区6家自动化生产型企业,使用《亚健康评定量表》(SHMS V 1.0)与《健康促进生活方式量表第2版修订本》(HPLP-ⅡR)进行问卷调查。采用单因素分析和多因素Logistic回归分析健康促进生活方式与亚健康的关系。结果:947名非慢性病患者的健康促进生活方式(HPLP-ⅡR)总分(98.23±21.48)分,649(68.53%)人处于中等水平;亚健康水平评定总分(130.97±19.02)分,其中亚健康状态755(79.73%)人;多因素Logistic回归分析显示,人际支持中等水平出现亚健康状态的风险是高水平的2.38倍(95%CI:1.54~3.68);体育运动低水平出现亚健康的风险是高水平的5.08倍(95%CI:2.70~9.58)、中等水平出现亚健康的风险与高水平相比,升高77.5%(95%CI:1.05~3.00);自我实现低水平、中等水平出现亚健康的风险分别是高水平的4.85倍(95%CI:2.19~10.75)和2.22倍(95%CI:1.45~3.39)。Cochran-Armitage趋势检验提示人际支持、体育运动、自我实现与亚健康状态也存在线性关系(P<0.001)。结论:随着车间工人的人际支持、体育运动、自我实现等级提高,出现亚健康状态的风险降低。建议企业可考虑重点提升车间工人这几个方面的健康促进生活方式改善其健康状态。
文摘Objective: To study the effect of practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi on subhealth problems including depression, anxiety, and memory loss. Methods: 1) 80 cases with subhealth problem were randomly divided into two groups. 40 cases practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi were used as test group, and the other 40 unpracticing cases were used as control group. 2) The test group was practising Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi one hour in the morning five times per week for three months. 3) Scores of subhealth status such as depression and anxiety were evaluated once every two weeks, while the memory test was performed once a month. 4) Data analysis: SPSS11.0 software was used for statistical analyses. Data were shown in mean ± SEM. Difference was considered significant if the t-test P value is less than 0.05. Results: 1) Scores of subhealth state and depression were significantly lower in test group than those of control group. The beneficial effects of practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi were more obvious for the subjects in the test group who had practiced Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi for two to twelve weeks (P < 0.05). 2) Scores of anxiety test were significantly lower in test group than those of control group after practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi for six to twelve weeks (P < 0.05). 3) Scores of memory were significantly higher in test group than those of control group (P < 0.05). Conclusions: 1) Practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi could promote health in people who have subhealth mental problems. 2) Practicing Jianshenqigong-wuqinxi could relieve depression, anxiety while enhance memory.
文摘目的从亚健康筛查、亚健康主要症状特征分析和亚健康干预方法疗效判定三方面,对亚健康躯体症状自评量表(Somatic Complaints of Subhealth Status Questionnaire,SC-SHs-Q)临床应用进行评价。方法采用SC-SHs-Q对626名医务人员和3000名非医务人员进行筛查,总分≥45分作为健康与亚健康的划分线。将症状阳性发生率和评分指数作为症状分级评价指标,将总分减分率>30%作为疗效评价指标,分析830例亚健康临床非药物干预对照研究的SC-SHs-Q测评资料。结果(1)医务人员中SC-SHs-Q的亚健康发生率为41.4%,显著高于非医务人员9.05%亚健康发生率(P<0.01);(2)830例亚健康状态者干预前的症状阳性发生率和评分指数分别为:疲劳因子(100±0)%和(62.67±2.36),睡眠障碍因子(99.00±2.33)%和(54.00±17.39),疼痛因子(96.00±1.29)%和(47.67±9.81),胃肠失调因子(88.50±11.81)%和(35.33±20.57);(3)四种亚健康中非药物干预临床对照研究证实SC-SHs-Q有效率可作为亚健康干预方法的临床疗效评估指标在临床有效应用。结论SC-SHs-Q是一种有效的、简单易行的量表工具;其适用于亚健康人群筛查、亚健康症状分析和临床亚健康干预效果评价。