This paper is to explore further results for total measurable fault information-based residual(ToMFIR) approach to fault detection in dynamic systems.The ToMFIR contains the essential fault information and remains u...This paper is to explore further results for total measurable fault information-based residual(ToMFIR) approach to fault detection in dynamic systems.The ToMFIR contains the essential fault information and remains unaffected by control actions in a closed-loop system.It is composed of controller residual and output residual and some of further results are developed in frequency domain.Besides the ability of detecting actuator and sensor faults,it is able to detect faults/failures resulting from the computer used for control purpose that generates control signals.Currently,all of existing fault detection schemes cannot achieve the same task at all.A practical DC motor example,with a PID controller,is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the ToMFIR-based fault detection.A comparison with the standard observer-based technique is also provided.展开更多
Based on other previous researches, we recalculate the micro-displacement along the Heizi fault with recent deformation data of the Heizi reservoir. The result shows that activity characteristics of Heizi fault has ch...Based on other previous researches, we recalculate the micro-displacement along the Heizi fault with recent deformation data of the Heizi reservoir. The result shows that activity characteristics of Heizi fault has changed greatly since 1973 and have experienced four phases. The third phase is characteristics of normal fault, and others characteristic of reverse faults. Constructing the reservoir dam and reservoir sluice has important effect on present activity of the fault, even changed the activity characteristics of faults in some phases. Seismicity has some effect on deformation data and fault activity.展开更多
The presently existing decision making method for problem of goal type, i.e. the goal programming, is popular to some extent. In this paper we analyzed the features of the problem and the method,based on which we foun...The presently existing decision making method for problem of goal type, i.e. the goal programming, is popular to some extent. In this paper we analyzed the features of the problem and the method,based on which we found some defects of the method and pointed out these defects. To overcome these defects we absorbed the spirit and exploited concepts of evaluation criterion and the fault measure of evaluation criterion. We proposed and applied a method with an evaluation criterion, after which we also p...展开更多
A class of interactive multi objective decision making method by means of evaluation criterion is proposed for problems with linear value function,in which case,the decision maker(DM) usually has only unwhole infor...A class of interactive multi objective decision making method by means of evaluation criterion is proposed for problems with linear value function,in which case,the decision maker(DM) usually has only unwhole information of weights for objectives. The concept of fault measure of the evaluation criterion is proposed to measure the deviation of the evaluation criterion from the DMs preference structure.The approach to obtain an upper boundary of fault measure of an evaluation criterion,and the approach to modify the evaluation criterion to be one with smaller fault measure,and the approach to obtain a pre optimized objective set by evaluation criterion with certain fault measure are also proposed.展开更多
Selected milestones in the development and use of electrical tomography in powder conveying, slurry processing and multi-phase flow are highlighted. The ability to map concentration in opaque mixtures under process-re...Selected milestones in the development and use of electrical tomography in powder conveying, slurry processing and multi-phase flow are highlighted. The ability to map concentration in opaque mixtures under process-realistic conditions was a major innovation for the method and has had far reaching implications. Subsequent developments have enabled velocity information to be abstracted resulting in the ability to measure component flux and motion.展开更多
文摘This paper is to explore further results for total measurable fault information-based residual(ToMFIR) approach to fault detection in dynamic systems.The ToMFIR contains the essential fault information and remains unaffected by control actions in a closed-loop system.It is composed of controller residual and output residual and some of further results are developed in frequency domain.Besides the ability of detecting actuator and sensor faults,it is able to detect faults/failures resulting from the computer used for control purpose that generates control signals.Currently,all of existing fault detection schemes cannot achieve the same task at all.A practical DC motor example,with a PID controller,is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the ToMFIR-based fault detection.A comparison with the standard observer-based technique is also provided.
文摘Based on other previous researches, we recalculate the micro-displacement along the Heizi fault with recent deformation data of the Heizi reservoir. The result shows that activity characteristics of Heizi fault has changed greatly since 1973 and have experienced four phases. The third phase is characteristics of normal fault, and others characteristic of reverse faults. Constructing the reservoir dam and reservoir sluice has important effect on present activity of the fault, even changed the activity characteristics of faults in some phases. Seismicity has some effect on deformation data and fault activity.
文摘The presently existing decision making method for problem of goal type, i.e. the goal programming, is popular to some extent. In this paper we analyzed the features of the problem and the method,based on which we found some defects of the method and pointed out these defects. To overcome these defects we absorbed the spirit and exploited concepts of evaluation criterion and the fault measure of evaluation criterion. We proposed and applied a method with an evaluation criterion, after which we also p...
文摘A class of interactive multi objective decision making method by means of evaluation criterion is proposed for problems with linear value function,in which case,the decision maker(DM) usually has only unwhole information of weights for objectives. The concept of fault measure of the evaluation criterion is proposed to measure the deviation of the evaluation criterion from the DMs preference structure.The approach to obtain an upper boundary of fault measure of an evaluation criterion,and the approach to modify the evaluation criterion to be one with smaller fault measure,and the approach to obtain a pre optimized objective set by evaluation criterion with certain fault measure are also proposed.
基金support of co-workers in the tomography groups at University of Leeds and the University of Manchester with funding to enable us to develop the frontiers of tomography provided by EPSRC (EP/D031257/1)
文摘Selected milestones in the development and use of electrical tomography in powder conveying, slurry processing and multi-phase flow are highlighted. The ability to map concentration in opaque mixtures under process-realistic conditions was a major innovation for the method and has had far reaching implications. Subsequent developments have enabled velocity information to be abstracted resulting in the ability to measure component flux and motion.