Objective:To investigate the current status and influencing factors of psychosocial adaptation of hemodialysis patients,and to provide a reference basis for the development of nursing interventions.Methods:435 hemodia...Objective:To investigate the current status and influencing factors of psychosocial adaptation of hemodialysis patients,and to provide a reference basis for the development of nursing interventions.Methods:435 hemodialysis patients from the hemodialysis centers of three tertiary A hospitals in Xi’an City were conveniently selected from April to August 2023,and were investigated using the General Information Questionnaire,the Psychosocial Adaptation to Disease Scale,the Fear of Disease Progression Simplification Scale,and the Personal Sense of Control Scale.Results:The psychosocial adaptation score of hemodialysis patients was(56.68±18.32);the results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that marital status,the form of payment for medical expenses,work status,degree of self-care in daily life,number of co-morbid chronic illnesses,fear of disease progression,and sense of personal mastery were the main influencing factors of psychosocial adaptation of hemodialysis patients.Conclusion:The psychosocial adaptation of hemodialysis patients is at the level of severe maladaptation,and healthcare professionals should formulate scientific and reasonable nursing intervention programs according to their influencing factors to enhance their psychosocial adaptation.展开更多
Objective:To investigate the status quo of fear of disease progressi on in postoperative patients’spouse of bladder cancer and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:Postoperative patients’spouse of bladder cancer ...Objective:To investigate the status quo of fear of disease progressi on in postoperative patients’spouse of bladder cancer and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:Postoperative patients’spouse of bladder cancer of a cancer hospital in Tianjin were selected as the research objects by the convenience sampling method.The general data questionnaire,spouse fear of disease progression scale and self-efficacy scale were used to investigate.Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of the fear of the disease progression in the postoperative pa tients’spouse of bladder cancer.Results:The score of fear of disease progression was(35.75±9.86).The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the spouse’s age,medical payment method,occupational status and self-efficacy were the main influencing factors for the spouse’s fear of disease progression after bladder cancer(P<0.05),which accounted for 55%of the total variation.Conclusion:The spouse’s fear of disease progression in patients with bladder cancer is at a moderate lev el,and age,medical payment method,occupational status and self-efficacy are the main influencing factors.It is suggested that clinical medical staff focus on young,rural cooperative medical care,self-financed,in-service,and unemployed,low self-eff icacy of postoperative bladder cancer patients'spouses.A series of psychological counseling and health education should be given to help the patient spouse correctly understand and deal with diseases,reduce the patients’spouses of negative emotions,im prove the patients’spouses of self-efficacy,and reduce the spouse fear level of disease progression.展开更多
文摘Objective:To investigate the current status and influencing factors of psychosocial adaptation of hemodialysis patients,and to provide a reference basis for the development of nursing interventions.Methods:435 hemodialysis patients from the hemodialysis centers of three tertiary A hospitals in Xi’an City were conveniently selected from April to August 2023,and were investigated using the General Information Questionnaire,the Psychosocial Adaptation to Disease Scale,the Fear of Disease Progression Simplification Scale,and the Personal Sense of Control Scale.Results:The psychosocial adaptation score of hemodialysis patients was(56.68±18.32);the results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that marital status,the form of payment for medical expenses,work status,degree of self-care in daily life,number of co-morbid chronic illnesses,fear of disease progression,and sense of personal mastery were the main influencing factors of psychosocial adaptation of hemodialysis patients.Conclusion:The psychosocial adaptation of hemodialysis patients is at the level of severe maladaptation,and healthcare professionals should formulate scientific and reasonable nursing intervention programs according to their influencing factors to enhance their psychosocial adaptation.
文摘Objective:To investigate the status quo of fear of disease progressi on in postoperative patients’spouse of bladder cancer and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:Postoperative patients’spouse of bladder cancer of a cancer hospital in Tianjin were selected as the research objects by the convenience sampling method.The general data questionnaire,spouse fear of disease progression scale and self-efficacy scale were used to investigate.Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of the fear of the disease progression in the postoperative pa tients’spouse of bladder cancer.Results:The score of fear of disease progression was(35.75±9.86).The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the spouse’s age,medical payment method,occupational status and self-efficacy were the main influencing factors for the spouse’s fear of disease progression after bladder cancer(P<0.05),which accounted for 55%of the total variation.Conclusion:The spouse’s fear of disease progression in patients with bladder cancer is at a moderate lev el,and age,medical payment method,occupational status and self-efficacy are the main influencing factors.It is suggested that clinical medical staff focus on young,rural cooperative medical care,self-financed,in-service,and unemployed,low self-eff icacy of postoperative bladder cancer patients'spouses.A series of psychological counseling and health education should be given to help the patient spouse correctly understand and deal with diseases,reduce the patients’spouses of negative emotions,im prove the patients’spouses of self-efficacy,and reduce the spouse fear level of disease progression.