The introduction of functionalized magnetizable particles and high-gradient magnetic separation represents a time and money saving alternative to conventional purification and separation unit operations in the biotech...The introduction of functionalized magnetizable particles and high-gradient magnetic separation represents a time and money saving alternative to conventional purification and separation unit operations in the biotechnical sector. This technique has some advantages especially for the recycling of immobilized enzymes. A new magnetic filter with sight glasses was constructed and produced to study the performance of high-gradient magnetic separation at varied parameters. By optical analysis the buildup of a clogging was identified as the major parameter which affected the separation performance. For the cleaning procedure, a two-phase flow of water with highly dispersed air bubbles was tested which led to a nearly complete cleaning of the filter chamber.展开更多
A new permanent magnetic separator was introduced to treat the ores with the characteristics of weak magnetic iron minerals and in a fine size range. The new machine was applied to the iron removal from potash feldspa...A new permanent magnetic separator was introduced to treat the ores with the characteristics of weak magnetic iron minerals and in a fine size range. The new machine was applied to the iron removal from potash feldspar. The effects of the magnetic field intensity, pulp density and grinding fineness on the iron removal were investigated. The optimized operation parameters were achieved and listed as follows： the -0.074 mm content is 85%, the pulp density is 45% and the magnetic field strength is 2T. A close test of middles regrinding was also carried out to improve concentrate yield. The data show that the grade of TFe（total iron） in potash feldspar product decreased from 1.31% to 0.21% and the concentrate yield reached 85.32%. All the results indicated that the traditonal high-intensity electromagnetic separators can be betterly substituted by the new permanent magnetic separator. This study may provide the theoretical evidence for iron removal from potash feldspar.展开更多
The introduction of functionalized magnetizable particles for the purification of enzymes or for the multi-use of pre-immobilized biocatalysts offers a great potential for time and cost savings in biotechnological pro...The introduction of functionalized magnetizable particles for the purification of enzymes or for the multi-use of pre-immobilized biocatalysts offers a great potential for time and cost savings in biotechnological process design. The selective separation of the magnetizable particles is performed for example by a high-gradient magnetic separator. In this study FEM and CFD simulations of the magnetic field and the fluid flow field within a filter chamber of a magnetic separator were carried out, to find an optimal separator design. The motion of virtual magnetizable particles was calculated with a one-way coupled Lagrangian approach in order to test many geometric and parametric variations in reduced time. It was found that a flow homogenisator smoothed the fluid flow, so that the linear velocity became nearly equal over the cross section in the direction of flow. Furthermore the retention of magnetizable particles increases with a high total edge length within the filter matrix.展开更多
A series of Fe2O3-elimination experiments were conducted on feldspar samples from Tangshan Stone-powder Plant. These experimental methods include scrubbing desliming, flotation, rod milling and high gradient magnetic ...A series of Fe2O3-elimination experiments were conducted on feldspar samples from Tangshan Stone-powder Plant. These experimental methods include scrubbing desliming, flotation, rod milling and high gradient magnetic separation. Some technical factors of feldspar concentration and a new technological flow-sheet of ceramics raw material concentration were put forward.展开更多
In light of characteristic of low quality feldspar ores in Wanzai County,Jiangxi Province,steel ball was taken as grinding medium,and selective grinding could make impurity separate from feldspar effectively. Through ...In light of characteristic of low quality feldspar ores in Wanzai County,Jiangxi Province,steel ball was taken as grinding medium,and selective grinding could make impurity separate from feldspar effectively. Through the flow of flotation-desliming-high gradient magnetic separation,the feldspar Concentration 1 was obtained with the yield of 70.19 %,containing Fe2O3 0.17 % and TiO2 0.07 %. The feldspar Concentrate 1 could meet the quality requirement of high-grade construction ceramic. And the slime that was deslimed in the flow was also separated and recovered; the feldspar Concentration 2 was obtained with the yield of 13.18 %,containing Fe2O3 0.31 % and TiO2 0.17 %. The feldspar Concentrate 2 can be used for raw material of low-end ceramic. And gangue,with the yield of 16.63 %,was thrown away in this flow,the separating efficiency was high. Employing this flow could also bring high economy benefit and low influence of pollution to environment.展开更多
某锂云母试样Li_(2)O含量为0.42%,主要矿物为钾长石、钠长石和石英,有害杂质Fe_(2)O_(3)含量为0.62%。为确定试样的合理开发利用工艺进行了选矿试验研究。结果表明:试样在磨矿细度-0.074 mm 50%情况下脱出-0.019 mm泥后,采用1粗2精2扫...某锂云母试样Li_(2)O含量为0.42%,主要矿物为钾长石、钠长石和石英,有害杂质Fe_(2)O_(3)含量为0.62%。为确定试样的合理开发利用工艺进行了选矿试验研究。结果表明:试样在磨矿细度-0.074 mm 50%情况下脱出-0.019 mm泥后,采用1粗2精2扫、中矿顺序返回流程选锂,可获得Li_(2)O品位为3.17%、Li_(2)O回收率为70.81%的锂云母精矿;浮锂尾矿采用一段弱磁选+两段强磁选流程除铁,可得到Fe_(2)O_(3)含量0.12%的合格长石石英混合料。展开更多
文摘The introduction of functionalized magnetizable particles and high-gradient magnetic separation represents a time and money saving alternative to conventional purification and separation unit operations in the biotechnical sector. This technique has some advantages especially for the recycling of immobilized enzymes. A new magnetic filter with sight glasses was constructed and produced to study the performance of high-gradient magnetic separation at varied parameters. By optical analysis the buildup of a clogging was identified as the major parameter which affected the separation performance. For the cleaning procedure, a two-phase flow of water with highly dispersed air bubbles was tested which led to a nearly complete cleaning of the filter chamber.
基金Funded by the National High-tech R&D Program of China(No.2007AA06Z123)the Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis and Recycling Project(KY2010G19)the Independent Innovation Research Fund of Wuhan University of Technology(2010-YB-16)
文摘A new permanent magnetic separator was introduced to treat the ores with the characteristics of weak magnetic iron minerals and in a fine size range. The new machine was applied to the iron removal from potash feldspar. The effects of the magnetic field intensity, pulp density and grinding fineness on the iron removal were investigated. The optimized operation parameters were achieved and listed as follows： the -0.074 mm content is 85%, the pulp density is 45% and the magnetic field strength is 2T. A close test of middles regrinding was also carried out to improve concentrate yield. The data show that the grade of TFe（total iron） in potash feldspar product decreased from 1.31% to 0.21% and the concentrate yield reached 85.32%. All the results indicated that the traditonal high-intensity electromagnetic separators can be betterly substituted by the new permanent magnetic separator. This study may provide the theoretical evidence for iron removal from potash feldspar.
文摘The introduction of functionalized magnetizable particles for the purification of enzymes or for the multi-use of pre-immobilized biocatalysts offers a great potential for time and cost savings in biotechnological process design. The selective separation of the magnetizable particles is performed for example by a high-gradient magnetic separator. In this study FEM and CFD simulations of the magnetic field and the fluid flow field within a filter chamber of a magnetic separator were carried out, to find an optimal separator design. The motion of virtual magnetizable particles was calculated with a one-way coupled Lagrangian approach in order to test many geometric and parametric variations in reduced time. It was found that a flow homogenisator smoothed the fluid flow, so that the linear velocity became nearly equal over the cross section in the direction of flow. Furthermore the retention of magnetizable particles increases with a high total edge length within the filter matrix.
文摘A series of Fe2O3-elimination experiments were conducted on feldspar samples from Tangshan Stone-powder Plant. These experimental methods include scrubbing desliming, flotation, rod milling and high gradient magnetic separation. Some technical factors of feldspar concentration and a new technological flow-sheet of ceramics raw material concentration were put forward.
基金support from Jiangxi New Wuzhou In-dustrial Minerals Co. Ltd
文摘In light of characteristic of low quality feldspar ores in Wanzai County,Jiangxi Province,steel ball was taken as grinding medium,and selective grinding could make impurity separate from feldspar effectively. Through the flow of flotation-desliming-high gradient magnetic separation,the feldspar Concentration 1 was obtained with the yield of 70.19 %,containing Fe2O3 0.17 % and TiO2 0.07 %. The feldspar Concentrate 1 could meet the quality requirement of high-grade construction ceramic. And the slime that was deslimed in the flow was also separated and recovered; the feldspar Concentration 2 was obtained with the yield of 13.18 %,containing Fe2O3 0.31 % and TiO2 0.17 %. The feldspar Concentrate 2 can be used for raw material of low-end ceramic. And gangue,with the yield of 16.63 %,was thrown away in this flow,the separating efficiency was high. Employing this flow could also bring high economy benefit and low influence of pollution to environment.
文摘某锂云母试样Li_(2)O含量为0.42%,主要矿物为钾长石、钠长石和石英,有害杂质Fe_(2)O_(3)含量为0.62%。为确定试样的合理开发利用工艺进行了选矿试验研究。结果表明:试样在磨矿细度-0.074 mm 50%情况下脱出-0.019 mm泥后,采用1粗2精2扫、中矿顺序返回流程选锂,可获得Li_(2)O品位为3.17%、Li_(2)O回收率为70.81%的锂云母精矿;浮锂尾矿采用一段弱磁选+两段强磁选流程除铁,可得到Fe_(2)O_(3)含量0.12%的合格长石石英混合料。
