Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries have attracted extensive interest because of low cost and high safety.However,the relationship between structure change of cathode and the zinc ion storage mechanism is still co...Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries have attracted extensive interest because of low cost and high safety.However,the relationship between structure change of cathode and the zinc ion storage mechanism is still complex and challenging.Herein,open-structured ferric vanadate(Fe_(2)V_(4)O_(13))has been developed as cathode material for aqueous zinc-ion batteries.Intriguingly,two zinc ion storage mechanism can be observed simultaneously for the Fe2V4O13 electrode,i.e.,classical intercalation/deintercalation storage mechanism in the tunnel structure of Fe_(2)V_(4)O_(13),and reversible phase transformation from ferric vanadate to zinc vanadate,which is verified by combined studies using various in-situ and ex-situ techniques.As a result,the Fe_(2)V_(4)O_(13) cathode delivers a high discharge capacity of 380 mAh/g at 0.2 A/g,and stable cyclic performance up to 1000 cycles at 10 A/g in the operating window of 0.2-1.6 V with 2 mol/L Zn(CF_(3)SO_(3))_(2) aqueous solution.Moreover,the assembled Fe_(2)V_(4)O_(13)//Zn flexible quasi-solid-state battery also exhibits a relatively high mechanical strength and good cycling stability.The findings reveal a new perspective of zinc ion storage mechanism for Fe_(2)V_(4)O_(13),which may also be applicable to other vanadate cathodes,providing a new direction for the investigation and design of zinc-ion batteries.展开更多
基金financially supported by the China Post-doctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2020M682710,2020M682711,2019M652882 and 2019T120725)Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(No.2020A1515110705)+2 种基金National Program for Support of Top-notch Young Professionals(No.x2qsA4210090)National Natural Science Foundation of China,(No.31971614)State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering(No.2020C03).
文摘Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries have attracted extensive interest because of low cost and high safety.However,the relationship between structure change of cathode and the zinc ion storage mechanism is still complex and challenging.Herein,open-structured ferric vanadate(Fe_(2)V_(4)O_(13))has been developed as cathode material for aqueous zinc-ion batteries.Intriguingly,two zinc ion storage mechanism can be observed simultaneously for the Fe2V4O13 electrode,i.e.,classical intercalation/deintercalation storage mechanism in the tunnel structure of Fe_(2)V_(4)O_(13),and reversible phase transformation from ferric vanadate to zinc vanadate,which is verified by combined studies using various in-situ and ex-situ techniques.As a result,the Fe_(2)V_(4)O_(13) cathode delivers a high discharge capacity of 380 mAh/g at 0.2 A/g,and stable cyclic performance up to 1000 cycles at 10 A/g in the operating window of 0.2-1.6 V with 2 mol/L Zn(CF_(3)SO_(3))_(2) aqueous solution.Moreover,the assembled Fe_(2)V_(4)O_(13)//Zn flexible quasi-solid-state battery also exhibits a relatively high mechanical strength and good cycling stability.The findings reveal a new perspective of zinc ion storage mechanism for Fe_(2)V_(4)O_(13),which may also be applicable to other vanadate cathodes,providing a new direction for the investigation and design of zinc-ion batteries.