Hydrogen-bonded polar nematic liquid crystal series with the general formula n OBAF(n = 7-12) is studied. The mesomorphic characterization is demonstrated through differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and polarized o...Hydrogen-bonded polar nematic liquid crystal series with the general formula n OBAF(n = 7-12) is studied. The mesomorphic characterization is demonstrated through differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and polarized optical microscopy(POM). The complexes with short alkyl chains(n = 7, 8) present a wide nematic range and monotropic smectic F mesophase, whereas the longer alkyl chain(n = 10-12) analogues show high melting and low clearing mesomorphic liquid crystals. The thermal range of the mesophase and the birefringence increase with chain length decreasing. Furthermore, the effect of the nanoparticles(LiNbO_(3)) on the thermal and the electrical behavior of 8OBAF are investigated. The presence of LiNbO_(3) nanoparticles increases the conductivity and reduces the resistivity of the complex.展开更多
Surface stabilized （anti） ferroelectric liquid crystal cells can be used as an optically addressed media for optical data processing. The structure of the cell has to contain a photo sensible agent, i.e, an absorbin...Surface stabilized （anti） ferroelectric liquid crystal cells can be used as an optically addressed media for optical data processing. The structure of the cell has to contain a photo sensible agent, i.e, an absorbing dye-doped orienting layer. The all-optical generation of the diffractive grating can be done due to the switching parameters of the smectic slab within cells with a sensitive layer. This Letter considers a study of the optically induced charge generation into the dye-doped layer, and the explanation of the phenomena of the selective molecular director reorientation, while cell driving what leads to the induction of phase grating.展开更多
The effects in electrostatic models of chevron surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals are investigated through numerical modeling. To study smectic C＊ director distribution within the cell, we consider two ...The effects in electrostatic models of chevron surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals are investigated through numerical modeling. To study smectic C＊ director distribution within the cell, we consider two nonlinear approaches： the chevron interface does not interplay with the electric field; the electric field interplays with the chevron interface. The obtained results of the director field distribution are compared with the earlier linearized studies. We find that whether or not the electric field interplays with the chevron interface, the electro-optic response requires a generalized approach for its description. The threshold electric field, which is necessary for switching between two stable director states in the chevron cell is evaluated. This study suggests that, in many cases of practical interest, electro-optic response to the electric field and the threshold electric field can be precisely estimated. We argue that, beside being numerically efficient, our approach provides a convenient and a novel standpoint for looking at the electro-optic response problem.展开更多
利用胆固醇液晶（CLC）涂覆于垂直腔面发射激光器（VCSEL）表面,将其作为VCSEL输出偏振调控单元,测量并分析了CLC-VCSEL的I-P特性、不同抽运电流下的偏振输出特性以及功率输出稳定性。实验结果表明,同一工作温度下,CLC-VCSEL的阈值电流...利用胆固醇液晶（CLC）涂覆于垂直腔面发射激光器（VCSEL）表面,将其作为VCSEL输出偏振调控单元,测量并分析了CLC-VCSEL的I-P特性、不同抽运电流下的偏振输出特性以及功率输出稳定性。实验结果表明,同一工作温度下,CLC-VCSEL的阈值电流比单独VCSEL的阈值电流增加了0.35 m A。CLC-VCSEL的偏振态对注入电流非常敏感。当注入电流为1.4 m A时,CLC-VCSEL表现出优良的功率稳定性能,在LCLC=4.62-5.95 mm范围内,获得了有效的圆偏振光输出。展开更多
文摘Hydrogen-bonded polar nematic liquid crystal series with the general formula n OBAF(n = 7-12) is studied. The mesomorphic characterization is demonstrated through differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and polarized optical microscopy(POM). The complexes with short alkyl chains(n = 7, 8) present a wide nematic range and monotropic smectic F mesophase, whereas the longer alkyl chain(n = 10-12) analogues show high melting and low clearing mesomorphic liquid crystals. The thermal range of the mesophase and the birefringence increase with chain length decreasing. Furthermore, the effect of the nanoparticles(LiNbO_(3)) on the thermal and the electrical behavior of 8OBAF are investigated. The presence of LiNbO_(3) nanoparticles increases the conductivity and reduces the resistivity of the complex.
文摘Surface stabilized （anti） ferroelectric liquid crystal cells can be used as an optically addressed media for optical data processing. The structure of the cell has to contain a photo sensible agent, i.e, an absorbing dye-doped orienting layer. The all-optical generation of the diffractive grating can be done due to the switching parameters of the smectic slab within cells with a sensitive layer. This Letter considers a study of the optically induced charge generation into the dye-doped layer, and the explanation of the phenomena of the selective molecular director reorientation, while cell driving what leads to the induction of phase grating.
基金Project supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research(RFBR)(Grant Nos.16-32-00043 and 14-02-97026)
文摘The effects in electrostatic models of chevron surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals are investigated through numerical modeling. To study smectic C＊ director distribution within the cell, we consider two nonlinear approaches： the chevron interface does not interplay with the electric field; the electric field interplays with the chevron interface. The obtained results of the director field distribution are compared with the earlier linearized studies. We find that whether or not the electric field interplays with the chevron interface, the electro-optic response requires a generalized approach for its description. The threshold electric field, which is necessary for switching between two stable director states in the chevron cell is evaluated. This study suggests that, in many cases of practical interest, electro-optic response to the electric field and the threshold electric field can be precisely estimated. We argue that, beside being numerically efficient, our approach provides a convenient and a novel standpoint for looking at the electro-optic response problem.
文摘利用胆固醇液晶（CLC）涂覆于垂直腔面发射激光器（VCSEL）表面,将其作为VCSEL输出偏振调控单元,测量并分析了CLC-VCSEL的I-P特性、不同抽运电流下的偏振输出特性以及功率输出稳定性。实验结果表明,同一工作温度下,CLC-VCSEL的阈值电流比单独VCSEL的阈值电流增加了0.35 m A。CLC-VCSEL的偏振态对注入电流非常敏感。当注入电流为1.4 m A时,CLC-VCSEL表现出优良的功率稳定性能,在LCLC=4.62-5.95 mm范围内,获得了有效的圆偏振光输出。
