In this paper, the reflective spectra of a refraction index sensor were analyzed based on fiber grating F-P cavity. The sensor was constituted by two identical fiber gratings. Compared with the refraction index sensor...In this paper, the reflective spectra of a refraction index sensor were analyzed based on fiber grating F-P cavity. The sensor was constituted by two identical fiber gratings. Compared with the refraction index sensor using one fiber grating, the fiber grating F-P cavity sensor has narrower resonant peak and it can be used for more accurate measurement. The resonant peaks in the reflective spectra of the sensor are changed with small changes of the refraction index of the measured chemical liquids or cell samples. So it has potential applications in biology and chemistry.展开更多
An Extrinsic Fabry-Perot Interferometric (EFPI) fiber optical sensor system is an online testing system for the gas density. The system achieves the measurement of gas density information mainly by demodulating the ca...An Extrinsic Fabry-Perot Interferometric (EFPI) fiber optical sensor system is an online testing system for the gas density. The system achieves the measurement of gas density information mainly by demodulating the cavity length of EF- PI fiber optical sensor. There are many ways to achieve the demodulation of the cavity length. For shortcomings of the big intensity demodulation error and complex structure of phase demodulation, this paper proposes that BP neural net-work is used to locate the special peak points in normalized interference spectrum and combining the advantages of the unimodal and bimodal measurement achieves the demodulation of the cavity length. Through online simulation and actual measurement, the results show that the peak positioning technology based on BP neural network can not only achieve high-precision demodulation of the cavity length, but also achieve an absolute measurement of cavity length in large dynamic range.展开更多
The mounting configuration of an optical ring cavity is optimized for vibration insensitivity by finite element analysis. A minimum response to vertical accelerations is found by simulations made for different support...The mounting configuration of an optical ring cavity is optimized for vibration insensitivity by finite element analysis. A minimum response to vertical accelerations is found by simulations made for different supporting positions.展开更多
<div style="text-align:justify;"> The basic principle of sensing is the combination of F-P cavity interference and fiber grating reflection. A hybrid structure sensor probe has been designed based on t...<div style="text-align:justify;"> The basic principle of sensing is the combination of F-P cavity interference and fiber grating reflection. A hybrid structure sensor probe has been designed based on the combination of an F-P cavity of liquid-filled thermometer structure, and a fiber grating with an elastic diaphragm, herein F-P cavity is used for temperature sensing, and the fiber grating is used for pressure sensing. By adopting the dual optical path structure, the dual-parameter detection of temperature and depth is realized, which solves the problem of low accuracy caused by the cross response of temperature and pressure of a single sensor device and the calculation of the depth information of the ocean with empirical formulas. Compared with traditional sensors, the sensitivity is effectively improved. Theoretical analysis shows that the sensitivity of the F-P cavity with a thermometer structure filled with kerosene reaches 1.334 nm/?C, and the depth sensitivity of the fiber grating is 284.6 pm/Mpa within the ocean depth range of 0 - 400 m. </div>展开更多
变压器能否稳定工作直接关系到变电站是否安全运行,其工作重心是检测出变压器局部放电产生的超声波信号。介绍了一种光纤F-P腔传感器,并在此基础上搭建了调制解调系统,分别通过对无超声波源、有超声波源和浸入变压器油中3种情况进行了...变压器能否稳定工作直接关系到变电站是否安全运行,其工作重心是检测出变压器局部放电产生的超声波信号。介绍了一种光纤F-P腔传感器,并在此基础上搭建了调制解调系统,分别通过对无超声波源、有超声波源和浸入变压器油中3种情况进行了实验测试,并在距离超声波源20,40,60,80,90,100 cm处进行了损耗特性测试,测试结果表明:此传感器受外界噪声干扰较小,且在变压器油中能实时地检测出超声波信号,精度高,损耗度为25.8 m V/cm,符合传感器在油浸式变压器中持续稳定工作的条件。当变压器出现故障时,能够及时发现问题,保证变压器安全运行。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(10774058)
文摘In this paper, the reflective spectra of a refraction index sensor were analyzed based on fiber grating F-P cavity. The sensor was constituted by two identical fiber gratings. Compared with the refraction index sensor using one fiber grating, the fiber grating F-P cavity sensor has narrower resonant peak and it can be used for more accurate measurement. The resonant peaks in the reflective spectra of the sensor are changed with small changes of the refraction index of the measured chemical liquids or cell samples. So it has potential applications in biology and chemistry.
文摘An Extrinsic Fabry-Perot Interferometric (EFPI) fiber optical sensor system is an online testing system for the gas density. The system achieves the measurement of gas density information mainly by demodulating the cavity length of EF- PI fiber optical sensor. There are many ways to achieve the demodulation of the cavity length. For shortcomings of the big intensity demodulation error and complex structure of phase demodulation, this paper proposes that BP neural net-work is used to locate the special peak points in normalized interference spectrum and combining the advantages of the unimodal and bimodal measurement achieves the demodulation of the cavity length. Through online simulation and actual measurement, the results show that the peak positioning technology based on BP neural network can not only achieve high-precision demodulation of the cavity length, but also achieve an absolute measurement of cavity length in large dynamic range.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 60490280 and 10774044)the NationalBasic Research Program of China (Grant No 2006CB806005)+1 种基金the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality,China (Grant No 07JC14019)the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Teams and Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (Grant No B408)
文摘The mounting configuration of an optical ring cavity is optimized for vibration insensitivity by finite element analysis. A minimum response to vertical accelerations is found by simulations made for different supporting positions.
文摘<div style="text-align:justify;"> The basic principle of sensing is the combination of F-P cavity interference and fiber grating reflection. A hybrid structure sensor probe has been designed based on the combination of an F-P cavity of liquid-filled thermometer structure, and a fiber grating with an elastic diaphragm, herein F-P cavity is used for temperature sensing, and the fiber grating is used for pressure sensing. By adopting the dual optical path structure, the dual-parameter detection of temperature and depth is realized, which solves the problem of low accuracy caused by the cross response of temperature and pressure of a single sensor device and the calculation of the depth information of the ocean with empirical formulas. Compared with traditional sensors, the sensitivity is effectively improved. Theoretical analysis shows that the sensitivity of the F-P cavity with a thermometer structure filled with kerosene reaches 1.334 nm/?C, and the depth sensitivity of the fiber grating is 284.6 pm/Mpa within the ocean depth range of 0 - 400 m. </div>
文摘变压器能否稳定工作直接关系到变电站是否安全运行,其工作重心是检测出变压器局部放电产生的超声波信号。介绍了一种光纤F-P腔传感器,并在此基础上搭建了调制解调系统,分别通过对无超声波源、有超声波源和浸入变压器油中3种情况进行了实验测试,并在距离超声波源20,40,60,80,90,100 cm处进行了损耗特性测试,测试结果表明:此传感器受外界噪声干扰较小,且在变压器油中能实时地检测出超声波信号,精度高,损耗度为25.8 m V/cm,符合传感器在油浸式变压器中持续稳定工作的条件。当变压器出现故障时,能够及时发现问题,保证变压器安全运行。
