双4维时空协变量子力学基础综述--波函数的意义、量子概率的起源、量子叠加态的成因等

微观客体具有一定的空间分布,微观环境下,对量子现象有影响。描述微观量子世界的物理规律,质点模型不适用。本文介绍了描述微观量子现象“转动场物质球”模型。该模型大小因运动状态不同自动可变,与狭义相对论协调。基于该模型构建的双4维时空,在描述微观量子现象时,有明显的理论优势。与宏观世界的描述不同,双4维时空是微观世界独立描述的时空,其中,复数波函数描述的是物质波,即物理波,是量子通信的物质基础。量子概率起源于微观客体的有形结构及质量密度分布,在物理时空的转换中得到体现。物质波与概率波可通过傅里叶变换进行表象变换,而相位变换(包括整体或局域规范变换)与量子测量作用有深刻的内在物理联系。

波函数的物理实质与量子概率的起源

微观客体有一定的空间分布,对量子现象有影响。要描述微观世界,质点模型就不适用,我们采用转动场物质球模型,大小因运动状态不同自动可变,与狭义相对论协调,由此建构双4维时空描述微观量子现象,有明显的理论优势。双4维时空中,物质波是物理波,量子概率起源于微观客体的有形结构及质量密度分布,且在物理时空的转换中得到体现。物质波与概率波可以通过傅里叶变换进行表象变换。

Curvature Energy and Their Spectrum in the Spinor-Twistor Framework: Torsion as Indicium of Gravitational Waves

The twistor kinematic-energy model of the space-time and the kinematic-energy tensor as the energy-matter tensor in relativity are considered to demonstrate the possible behavior of gravity as gravitational waves that derive of mass-energy source in the space-time and whose contorted image is the spectrum of the torsion field acting in the space-time. The energy of this field is the energy of their second curvature. Likewise, it is assumed that the curvature energy as spectral curvature in the twistor kinematic frame is the curvature in twistor-spinor framework, which is the mean result of this work. This demonstrates the lawfulness of the torsion as the indicium of the gravitational waves in the space-time. A censorship to detect gravitational waves in the space-time is designed using the curvature energy.