Nonautonomous solitons in the continuous wave background of the variable-coefficient higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation

We reduce the variable-coefficient higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation （VCHNLSE） into the constantcoefficient （CC） one. Based on the reduction transformation and solutions of CCHNLSE, we obtain analytical soliton solutions embedded in the continuous wave background for the VCHNLSE. Then the excitation in advancement and sustainment of soliton arrays, and postponed disappearance and sustainment of the bright soliton embedded in the background are discussed in an exponential system.

The pth-order periodic solutions for a family of N-coupled nonlinear SchrSdinger equations

By using the solutions of an auxiliary Lame equation, a direct algebraic method is proposed to construct the exact solutions of N-coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations. The abundant higher-order exact periodic solutions of a family of N-coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations are explicitly obtained with the aid of symbolic computation and they include corresponding envelope solitary and shock wave solutions.

THE GLOBAL SOLUTIONS FOR A FOURTH ORDER NONLINEAR SCHRaINGER EQUATION

Is this Paper, the global existence of smooth solutions to the Antial value problem for the fourth order nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the Lax hierarchy of the nonlinear fSchrodinger equation(NLS equation) is established by using the so-called continuation method and delicate a priori estimate. In addition, the asylnptotic properties of the solutions as|×|+∞ are discussed.

Blow-Up and Attractor of Solution for Problems of Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations

In this paper, the authors study the blow-up of solution for a class of nonlinear Schrodinger equation for some initial boundary problem. On the other hand, the authors give out some analyses and that new conclusion by Eigen-function method. In last section, the authors check the nonlinear parameter for light rule power by using of parameter method to get ground state and excite state correspond case, and discuss the global attractor of some fraction order case, and combine numerical test. To illustrate this physics meaning in dimension d = 1, 2 case. So, by numerable solution to give out these wave expression.

Explicit High-Order Method to Solve Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations

Models of the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations submit various critical physical phenomena with a typical equation for optical fibres with linear refraction. In this article, we will presuppose the Compact Finite Difference method with Runge-Kutta of order 4 (explicit) method, which is sixth-order and fourth-order in space and time respectively, to solve coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Many methods used to solve coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations are second order in time and need to use extra-technique to rise up to fourth-order as Richardson Extrapolation technique. The scheme obtained is immediately fourth-order in one step. This approach is a conditionally stable method. The conserved quantities and the exact single soliton solution indicate the competence and accuracy of the article’s suggestion schemes. Furthermore, the article discusses the two solitons interaction dynamics.

Sixth Order Finite Difference Method for Three Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations

In this work, we will derive a numerical method of sixth order in space and second order in time for solving 3-coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations. The numerical method is unconditionally stable. We use the exact single soliton solution and the conserved quantities to check the accuracy and the efficiency of the proposed schemes. Also, we study the interaction dynamics of two solitons. It is found that both elastic and inelastic collisions can take place under suitable parametric conditions.

Some exact solutions to the inhomogeneous higher-order nonlinear Schrdinger equation by a direct method

By symbolic computation and a direct method, this paper presents some exact analytical solutions of the one-dimensional generalized inhomogeneous higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation with variable coefficients, which include bright solitons, dark solitons, combined solitary wave solutions, dromions, dispersion-managed solitons, etc. The abundant structure of these solutions are shown by some interesting figures with computer simulation.

Existence the Solutions of Some Fifth-Order Kdv Equation by Laplace Decomposition Method

In this paper, we develop a method to calculate numerical and approximate solution of some fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries equations with initial condition with the help of Laplace Decomposition Method (LDM). The technique is based on the application of Laplace transform to some fifth-order Kdv equations. The nonlinear term can easily be handled with the help of Adomian polynomials. We illustrate this technique with the help of four examples and results of the present technique have closed agreement with approximate solutions obtained with the help of (LDM).

非线性四阶Schrodinger方程的守恒差分格式

非线性薛定谔方程在物理学、光学等许多领域具有广泛应用,对其研究日益火热。主要针对带三次项的非线性四阶Schr?dinger方程的周期初边值问题,构造了一个守恒的线性有限差分格式。首先,证明了该差分格式保持了原方程所具有的守恒性质,满足离散整体能量的守恒性和离散的电荷守恒性;然后,应用Sobolev不等式对差分格式的解进行了先验估计,再用能量方法证明了格式的稳定性以及在平方模的意义下数值解收敛于真实解,且时间方向和空间方向的收敛阶都是二阶的;最后,结合柯西准则验证了该格式的有效性,数值实验表明,该线性格式在不同的时间层求解可以直接进入循环程序,相比于已有的非线性格式,该格式不需要逐层迭代,而且在不同的空间步长下,运用该格式求得的数值解是稳定的。

A LEAP FROG FINITE DIFFERENCE SCHEME FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR SCHRODINGER EQUATIONS OF HIGHORDER

In this paper, the periodic initial value problem for the following class of nonlinear Schrodinger equation of high order i partial derivative u/partial derivative t + (-1)(m) partial derivative(m)/partial derivative x(m) (a(x)partial derivative(m)u/partial derivative x(m)) + beta(x)q(\u\(2))u + f(x, t)u = g(x, t) is considered. A leap-frog finite difference scheme is given, and convergence and stability is proved. Finally, it is shown by a numerical example that numerical result is coincident with theoretical result.

The closed form solutions of simplified MCH equation and third extended fifth order nonlinear equation

The investigation of closed form solutions for nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)is being an attractive subject in the different branches of mathematical and physical sciences.In this article,the enhanced(G'=G)-expansion method has been applied to find the closed form solutions for NLEEs,such as the simplified MCH equation and third extended fifth order nonlinear equations which are very important in mathematical physics.Plentiful closed form solutions with arbitrary parameters are successfully obtained by this method which are expressed in terms of hyperbolic and trigonometric functions.It is shown that the obtained solutions are more general and fresh and can be helpful to analyze the NLEES in mathematical physics and engineering problems.

物理信息神经网络求解五阶emKdV方程的正反问题

该文利用物理信息神经网络(PINNs)对扩展的五阶mKdV(emKdV)方程的正反问题进行求解,并对孤子的动力学行为进行分析、模拟.针对正问题,选用双曲正切函数tanh作为激活函数求解方程的一、二、三孤子解,并将PINNs方法求得的数据驱动解与借助简化的Hirota方法给出的方程精确解进行比较,一孤子解的精度为O(10^(-4)),二、三孤子解的精度为O(10^(-3)).针对反问题,分别由一、二、三孤子解的数据进行驱动求解方程的两个待定系数,并在不同的噪声下探究算法的鲁棒性.当在训练数据中加入1%的初始噪声或观测噪声时,待求系数的预测精度可分别达到O(10^(-3))和O(10^(-2));当加入3%的初始噪声或观测噪声时,预测精度依然可以达到O(10^(-2));由实验数据分析可知观测噪声对PINNs模型的影响要略大于初始噪声.

广义五阶非线性薛定谔方程的怪波与呼吸子的复合波解

基于规范变换,为广义五阶非线性薛定谔方程建立达布变换。应用达布变换的可迭代性质,获得该方程的N重达布变换。把广义五阶非线性薛定谔方程Lax对的两组特解代入二重和三重达布变换中,获得该方程的怪波与呼吸子的复合波解。研究表明怪波和呼吸子可以在复合波解中独立存在。

Darboux Transformations, Higher-Order Rational Solitons and Rogue Wave Solutions for a(2+1)-Dimensional Nonlinear Schrdinger Equation

By Taylor expansion of Darboux matrix, a new generalized Darboux transformations(DTs) for a(2 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrdinger(NLS) equation is derived, which can be reduced to two(1 + 1)-dimensional equation:a modified KdV equation and an NLS equation. With the help of symbolic computation, some higher-order rational solutions and rogue wave(RW) solutions are constructed by its(1, N-1)-fold DTs according to determinants. From the dynamic behavior of these rogue waves discussed under some selected parameters, we find that the RWs and solitons are demonstrated some interesting structures including the triangle, pentagon, heptagon profiles, etc. Furthermore, we find that the wave structure can be changed from the higher-order RWs into higher-order rational solitons by modulating the main free parameter. These results may give an explanation and prediction for the corresponding dynamical phenomena in some physically relevant systems.

ON THE BOUNDEDNESS AND THE STABILITY RESULTS FOR THE SOLUTION OF CERTAIN FIFTH ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper,we show the asymptotic stability in the large of the trivial solution x 0 for case p=0 and the boundedness result of solutions(1.1) for case p≠0.The resultobtained here extend the author's results in[3].AMS Classification numbers:34D20,34D99

立方非线性薛定谔方程的新多级包络周期解

基于Lame方程和新的Lame函数,应用摄动方法和.Jacobi椭圆函数展开法求解了立方非线性薛定谔方程,获得多种新的多级准确解。这些解对应着不同形式的包络周期解。这些解在极限条件下可以退化为各种形式的包络孤波解。这表明利用Jacobi椭圆函数和Lame方程,在符号计算的帮助下,可获得若干非线性发展方程的多级渐进周期解。

畸形波数值模拟的一个有效模型

基于控制深水复波包演化的修正的四阶非线性薛定谔方程和离散时间步长的伪谱方法,建立了畸形波生成的数值模型,模拟了边带扰动初始条件下满足边带不稳定性条件时波列的演化,统计了演化过程中生成的畸形波,并对该过程中谱成分能量的变化进行了分析.结果表明,采用该模型可以有效地模拟畸形波的生成,边带不稳定性是畸形波生成的一个可能原因,而且多对不稳定边带的相互作用增加了畸形波生成的概率.

基于Benjamin-Feir不稳定性的畸形波模拟

通过引入四阶非线性薛定谔方程,基于随机波列演化的Benjamin-Feir不稳定性,采用伪谱方法建立了二维深水波浪数值水槽来模拟海洋中的畸形波现象.为了验证该数值模型的有效性,计算了二维水槽中边带扰动随机波列的传播变形,通过比较数值和试验结果发现该模型可以很好地再现畸形波现象.

高阶色散下随入纤功率变化的不稳定性增益谱

为了探讨不同入纤功率下高阶色散对交叉相位调制不稳定性增益谱的影响,从光纤中包含高阶色散的耦合非线性薛定谔方程出发,采用线性稳定性分析法,分二阶、四阶色散系数同号、异号和二阶色散系数为0等几种情形,计算了双光束的交叉相位调制不稳定性增益谱随入纤光功率的变化规律,并对各种谱特性的产生机制作了分析。结果表明,当二阶、四阶色散系数同号时,随着入纤功率的增大,增益谱由开始的两个分离谱区逐渐变宽并合成1个谱区;当二阶、四阶色散系数异号和二阶色散系数为0时,增益谱只有靠近零点的第1谱区,且谱宽和谱峰随着入纤功率的增大而增大。此研究对高重复率的超短光脉冲串的产生有一定的理论指导意义。

一类五阶非线性演化方程的广义孤立波解和周期解

应用指数函数法,借助计算机代数系统获得了包括五阶KdV方程、Sawada-Kotera方程和Kaup-Kupershmit方程在内的一类五阶非线性演化方程的广义孤立波解和周期解.结果表明,指数函数法结合符号计算已成为解决数学物理中非线性演化方程的强有力工具.