With the deployment of modern infrastructure for public transportation, several studies have analyzed movement patterns of people using smart card data and have characterized different areas. In this paper, we propose...With the deployment of modern infrastructure for public transportation, several studies have analyzed movement patterns of people using smart card data and have characterized different areas. In this paper, we propose the “movement purpose hypothesis” that each movement occurs from two causes: where the person is and what the person wants to do at a given moment. We formulate this hypothesis to a synthesis model in which two network graphs generate a movement network graph. Then we develop two novel-embedding models to assess the hypothesis, and demonstrate that the models obtain a vector representation of a geospatial area using movement patterns of people from large-scale smart card data. We conducted an experiment using smart card data for a large network of railroads in the Kansai region of Japan. We obtained a vector representation of each railroad station and each purpose using the developed embedding models. Results show that network embedding methods are suitable for a large-scale movement of data, and the developed models perform better than existing embedding methods in the task of multi-label classification for train stations on the purpose of use data set. Our proposed models can contribute to the prediction of people flows by discovering underlying representations of geospatial areas from mobility data.展开更多
With the development of mobile devices and digitalization of information, the GIS system will be more popular than before. For the variable of mobile devices and different system structure, the design of universal emb...With the development of mobile devices and digitalization of information, the GIS system will be more popular than before. For the variable of mobile devices and different system structure, the design of universal embedded GIS system will be more difficult. In this paper, we talked the features of embedded GIS and the key techniques, design a highly portable general embedded GIS platform, and by using some applications to tested the advantages of the new system.展开更多
随着北斗定位系统、GIS、网络通讯及智能设备等技术的快速发展,基于智能手机的嵌入式移动GIS将具有高精度定位、野外数据采集、实时动态数据传输等功能。结合嵌入式GIS产品Arc GIS for Android、无线通讯技术、GPS技术、移动计算机设备...随着北斗定位系统、GIS、网络通讯及智能设备等技术的快速发展,基于智能手机的嵌入式移动GIS将具有高精度定位、野外数据采集、实时动态数据传输等功能。结合嵌入式GIS产品Arc GIS for Android、无线通讯技术、GPS技术、移动计算机设备等,研究人员研发了一个基于智能手机的嵌入式空间数据采集系统。该系统具有GPS定位、野外数据采集、坐标转换、数据预处理、数据存储与输出等功能,可为国土、测绘及电力等部门野外空间数据的快速获取提供技术支撑。展开更多
文摘With the deployment of modern infrastructure for public transportation, several studies have analyzed movement patterns of people using smart card data and have characterized different areas. In this paper, we propose the “movement purpose hypothesis” that each movement occurs from two causes: where the person is and what the person wants to do at a given moment. We formulate this hypothesis to a synthesis model in which two network graphs generate a movement network graph. Then we develop two novel-embedding models to assess the hypothesis, and demonstrate that the models obtain a vector representation of a geospatial area using movement patterns of people from large-scale smart card data. We conducted an experiment using smart card data for a large network of railroads in the Kansai region of Japan. We obtained a vector representation of each railroad station and each purpose using the developed embedding models. Results show that network embedding methods are suitable for a large-scale movement of data, and the developed models perform better than existing embedding methods in the task of multi-label classification for train stations on the purpose of use data set. Our proposed models can contribute to the prediction of people flows by discovering underlying representations of geospatial areas from mobility data.
文摘With the development of mobile devices and digitalization of information, the GIS system will be more popular than before. For the variable of mobile devices and different system structure, the design of universal embedded GIS system will be more difficult. In this paper, we talked the features of embedded GIS and the key techniques, design a highly portable general embedded GIS platform, and by using some applications to tested the advantages of the new system.
文摘随着北斗定位系统、GIS、网络通讯及智能设备等技术的快速发展,基于智能手机的嵌入式移动GIS将具有高精度定位、野外数据采集、实时动态数据传输等功能。结合嵌入式GIS产品Arc GIS for Android、无线通讯技术、GPS技术、移动计算机设备等,研究人员研发了一个基于智能手机的嵌入式空间数据采集系统。该系统具有GPS定位、野外数据采集、坐标转换、数据预处理、数据存储与输出等功能,可为国土、测绘及电力等部门野外空间数据的快速获取提供技术支撑。
