Internal model control (IMC) yields very good performance for set point tracking, but gives sluggish response for disturbance rejection problem. A two-degree-of-freedom IMC (2DOF-IMC) has been developed to overcom...Internal model control (IMC) yields very good performance for set point tracking, but gives sluggish response for disturbance rejection problem. A two-degree-of-freedom IMC (2DOF-IMC) has been developed to overcome the weakness. However, the setting of parameter becomes a complicated matter if there is an uncertainty model. The present study proposes a new tuning method for the controller. The proposed tuning method consists of three steps. Firstly, the worst case of the model uncertainty is determined. Secondly, the parameter of set point con- troller using maximum peak (Mp) criteria is specified, and finally, the parameter of the disturbance rejection con- troller using gain margin (GM) criteria is obtained. The proposed method is denoted as Mp-GM tuning method. The effectiveness of Mp-GM tuning method has evaluated and compared with IMC-controller tuning program (IMCTUNE) as bench mark. The evaluation and comparison have been done through the simulation on a number of first order plus dead time (FOPDT) and higher order processes. The FOPDT process tested includes processes with controllability ratio in the range 0.7 to 2.5. The higher processes include second order with underdarnped and third order with nonminimum phase processes. Although the two of higher order processes are considered as difficult processes, the proposed Mp-GM tuning method are able to obtain the good controller parameter even under process uncertainties.展开更多
线性自抗扰控制(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)是解决系统外部不可测扰动和内部未知不确定性的一种新型控制方法。其精髓是将系统的不确定性转化为一个可观测的状态,利用扩张状态观测器进行实时估计,并用状态反...线性自抗扰控制(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)是解决系统外部不可测扰动和内部未知不确定性的一种新型控制方法。其精髓是将系统的不确定性转化为一个可观测的状态,利用扩张状态观测器进行实时估计,并用状态反馈控制率实时进行补偿。在满足鲁棒度策略和时间乘平方误差积分的约束条件下,首先针对一阶惯性加迟延模型提出了一阶LADRC的整定公式,然后通过典型的基准系统和温度控制实验,对整定公式进行测试,最后与常规的SIMC(simplified internal model control)-PI(proportional-integral)整定方法进行性能比较。仿真结果证明了该一阶LADRC整定公式的可行性,拓展了其在工业控制领域的应用。展开更多
基金Supported by Postgraduate Fellowship of UMP,Fundamental Research Grant Scheme of Malaysia(GRS070120)Joint Research Grant between Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) and Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS) Surabaya
文摘Internal model control (IMC) yields very good performance for set point tracking, but gives sluggish response for disturbance rejection problem. A two-degree-of-freedom IMC (2DOF-IMC) has been developed to overcome the weakness. However, the setting of parameter becomes a complicated matter if there is an uncertainty model. The present study proposes a new tuning method for the controller. The proposed tuning method consists of three steps. Firstly, the worst case of the model uncertainty is determined. Secondly, the parameter of set point con- troller using maximum peak (Mp) criteria is specified, and finally, the parameter of the disturbance rejection con- troller using gain margin (GM) criteria is obtained. The proposed method is denoted as Mp-GM tuning method. The effectiveness of Mp-GM tuning method has evaluated and compared with IMC-controller tuning program (IMCTUNE) as bench mark. The evaluation and comparison have been done through the simulation on a number of first order plus dead time (FOPDT) and higher order processes. The FOPDT process tested includes processes with controllability ratio in the range 0.7 to 2.5. The higher processes include second order with underdarnped and third order with nonminimum phase processes. Although the two of higher order processes are considered as difficult processes, the proposed Mp-GM tuning method are able to obtain the good controller parameter even under process uncertainties.
文摘线性自抗扰控制(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)是解决系统外部不可测扰动和内部未知不确定性的一种新型控制方法。其精髓是将系统的不确定性转化为一个可观测的状态,利用扩张状态观测器进行实时估计,并用状态反馈控制率实时进行补偿。在满足鲁棒度策略和时间乘平方误差积分的约束条件下,首先针对一阶惯性加迟延模型提出了一阶LADRC的整定公式,然后通过典型的基准系统和温度控制实验,对整定公式进行测试,最后与常规的SIMC(simplified internal model control)-PI(proportional-integral)整定方法进行性能比较。仿真结果证明了该一阶LADRC整定公式的可行性,拓展了其在工业控制领域的应用。