Experimental studies were conducted to characterize and improve the performance of the flat-B ECR ion source.The emittance of the source was investigated for the first time.The output beam currents of high-charge-stat...Experimental studies were conducted to characterize and improve the performance of the flat-B ECR ion source.The emittance of the source was investigated for the first time.The output beam currents of high-charge-states of Ar(q>8)were nearly doubled by increasing the plasma electrode aperture from 4mm to 6mm in diameter.To investigate possible enhancements with broadband microwave radiation,a'white'Gaussian noise generator was employed with a TWT amplifier to generate microwave radiation with a bandwidth of～200MHz.The performance of the flat-B ECR ion source was found to be much better with narrow bandwidth radiation when the source was operated in the flat-B region.However,the ion beam intensities and charge state distributions were improved with the broadband radiation when the source was tuned off the flat-B region.展开更多
基于二维张量积区间B样条小波,构造了一种性能良好的小波平板壳单元.在小波单元的构造过程中,用二维区间B样条小波尺度函数取代传统多项式插值,在所构造的区间B样条平面弹性单元和平面M ind lin板单元的基础上组合而成.区间B样条小波单...基于二维张量积区间B样条小波,构造了一种性能良好的小波平板壳单元.在小波单元的构造过程中,用二维区间B样条小波尺度函数取代传统多项式插值,在所构造的区间B样条平面弹性单元和平面M ind lin板单元的基础上组合而成.区间B样条小波单元同时具有B样条函数数值逼近精度高和多种用于结构分析的基函数的特点.数值算例表明:与传统有限元和解析解相比,构造的小波平板壳单元具有求解精度高,单元数量和自由度少等优点.展开更多
Flatness and profile are important quality indexes of strip. Combining the influence function method to solve the elastic deformation of roll system with the variational method to solve the lateral flow of metal, the ...Flatness and profile are important quality indexes of strip. Combining the influence function method to solve the elastic deformation of roll system with the variational method to solve the lateral flow of metal, the flatness and profile of the strip during cold continuous rolling were simulated. The B 3 spline function was used to analogize the lateral distribution of strip thickness. The transverse distributions of the exit thickness and the front tension stress for each pass were obtained. Compared with the measured results, it is proved that using the spline function to analogize the lateral distribution of strip thickness can improve the calculation accuracy of flatness and profile largely.展开更多
A new method——the third power B-spline function method is developed to analyse the stability and the buckle of rolled strip under residual stress.The large deflection theory of thin plate is used to calculate the bu...A new method——the third power B-spline function method is developed to analyse the stability and the buckle of rolled strip under residual stress.The large deflection theory of thin plate is used to calculate the buckle of rolled strip and criterion of critical buckle is given.The computed results tally with those of experiment well,which provides theoretical basis and method for developing the mathematical model of flatness control.展开更多
基金Supported by the U.S.Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle,LLC
文摘Experimental studies were conducted to characterize and improve the performance of the flat-B ECR ion source.The emittance of the source was investigated for the first time.The output beam currents of high-charge-states of Ar(q>8)were nearly doubled by increasing the plasma electrode aperture from 4mm to 6mm in diameter.To investigate possible enhancements with broadband microwave radiation,a'white'Gaussian noise generator was employed with a TWT amplifier to generate microwave radiation with a bandwidth of～200MHz.The performance of the flat-B ECR ion source was found to be much better with narrow bandwidth radiation when the source was operated in the flat-B region.However,the ion beam intensities and charge state distributions were improved with the broadband radiation when the source was tuned off the flat-B region.
文摘基于二维张量积区间B样条小波,构造了一种性能良好的小波平板壳单元.在小波单元的构造过程中,用二维区间B样条小波尺度函数取代传统多项式插值,在所构造的区间B样条平面弹性单元和平面M ind lin板单元的基础上组合而成.区间B样条小波单元同时具有B样条函数数值逼近精度高和多种用于结构分析的基函数的特点.数值算例表明:与传统有限元和解析解相比,构造的小波平板壳单元具有求解精度高,单元数量和自由度少等优点.
基金Item Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(50275130)Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Hebei of China(E200400223)
文摘Flatness and profile are important quality indexes of strip. Combining the influence function method to solve the elastic deformation of roll system with the variational method to solve the lateral flow of metal, the flatness and profile of the strip during cold continuous rolling were simulated. The B 3 spline function was used to analogize the lateral distribution of strip thickness. The transverse distributions of the exit thickness and the front tension stress for each pass were obtained. Compared with the measured results, it is proved that using the spline function to analogize the lateral distribution of strip thickness can improve the calculation accuracy of flatness and profile largely.
文摘A new method——the third power B-spline function method is developed to analyse the stability and the buckle of rolled strip under residual stress.The large deflection theory of thin plate is used to calculate the buckle of rolled strip and criterion of critical buckle is given.The computed results tally with those of experiment well,which provides theoretical basis and method for developing the mathematical model of flatness control.
