The arginine-vasopressin(AVP)hormone plays a pivotal role in regulating various physiological processes,such as hormone secretion,cardiovascular modulation,and social behavior.Recent studies have highlighted the V1a r...The arginine-vasopressin(AVP)hormone plays a pivotal role in regulating various physiological processes,such as hormone secretion,cardiovascular modulation,and social behavior.Recent studies have highlighted the V1a receptor as a promising therapeutic target.In-depth insights into V1a receptor-related pathologies,attained through in vivo imaging and quantification in both peripheral organs and the central nervous system(CNS),could significantly advance the development of effective V1a inhibitors.To address this need,we develop a novel V1a-targeted positron emission tomography(PET)ligand,[18F]V1A-2303([18F]8),which demonstrates favorable in vitro binding affinity and selectivity for the V1a receptor.Specific tracer binding in peripheral tissues was also confirmed through rigorous cell uptake studies,autoradiography,biodistribution assessments.Furthermore,[18F]8 was employed in PET imaging and arterial blood sampling studies in healthy rhesus monkeys to assess its brain permeability and specificity,whole-body distribution,and kinetic properties.Our research indicated[18F]8 as a valuable tool for noninvasively studying V1a receptors in peripheral organs,and as a foundational element for the development of next-generation,brain-penetrant ligands specifically designed for the CNS.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.82071974,82102107,and 82371998)the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou,China(Nos.202206010106 and 2023A04J1921)the Guangdong Science and Technology Planning Project,China(2022A0505050042).
文摘The arginine-vasopressin(AVP)hormone plays a pivotal role in regulating various physiological processes,such as hormone secretion,cardiovascular modulation,and social behavior.Recent studies have highlighted the V1a receptor as a promising therapeutic target.In-depth insights into V1a receptor-related pathologies,attained through in vivo imaging and quantification in both peripheral organs and the central nervous system(CNS),could significantly advance the development of effective V1a inhibitors.To address this need,we develop a novel V1a-targeted positron emission tomography(PET)ligand,[18F]V1A-2303([18F]8),which demonstrates favorable in vitro binding affinity and selectivity for the V1a receptor.Specific tracer binding in peripheral tissues was also confirmed through rigorous cell uptake studies,autoradiography,biodistribution assessments.Furthermore,[18F]8 was employed in PET imaging and arterial blood sampling studies in healthy rhesus monkeys to assess its brain permeability and specificity,whole-body distribution,and kinetic properties.Our research indicated[18F]8 as a valuable tool for noninvasively studying V1a receptors in peripheral organs,and as a foundational element for the development of next-generation,brain-penetrant ligands specifically designed for the CNS.