The existing research of the integrated power and attitude control system(IPACS) in satellites mainly focuses on the IPACS concept,which aims at solving the coupled problem between the attitude control and power tra...The existing research of the integrated power and attitude control system(IPACS) in satellites mainly focuses on the IPACS concept,which aims at solving the coupled problem between the attitude control and power tracking.In the IPACS,the configuration design of IPACS is usually not considered,and the coupled problem between two flywheels during the attitude control and energy storage has not been resolved.In this paper,an integrated power and single axis attitude control system using two counter rotating magnetically suspended flywheels mounted to an air table is designed.The control method of power and attitude control using flywheel is investigated and the coupling problem between energy storage and attitude control is resolved.A computer simulation of an integrated power and single axis attitude control system with two flywheels is performed,which consists of two counter rotating magnetically suspended flywheels mounted to an air rotary table.Both DC bus and a single axis attitude are the regulation goals.An attitude & DC bus coordinator is put forward to separate DC bus regulation and attitude control problems.The simulation results of DC bus regulation and attitude control are presented respectively with a DC bus regulator and a simple PD attitude controller.The simulation results demonstrate that it is possible to integrate power and attitude control simultaneously for satellite using flywheels.The proposed research provides theory basis for design of the IPACS.展开更多
The control strategy is presented using passive and active hybrid magnetically suspended flywheels(P&A MSFWs),which can help meet the requirements of high precision and high stability for earth-observation satellit...The control strategy is presented using passive and active hybrid magnetically suspended flywheels(P&A MSFWs),which can help meet the requirements of high precision and high stability for earth-observation satellites.Compared with the conventional flywheel,P&A MSFW has more rotation degrees of freedom(DOFs)since the rotor is suspended by magnetic bearings,and thus requires more efficient controllers.A modified sliding mode control law(SMC)to our novel nonlinear and coupled system is presented,which is interrupted by inertia matrix uncertainties and external disturbances.SMC law via Lyapunov method is improved,and a fuzzy control scheme is used to attenuate the chatting and control attitude accuracy and maintain the robustness of SMC.Simulation results are provided to illustrate the efficiency of our model by using our control law.展开更多
The centrifugal flywheel governor (CFG) is a mechanical device that automatically controls the speed of an engine and avoids the damage caused by sudden change of load torque. It has been shown that this system exhi...The centrifugal flywheel governor (CFG) is a mechanical device that automatically controls the speed of an engine and avoids the damage caused by sudden change of load torque. It has been shown that this system exhibits very rich and complex dynamics such as chaos. This paper investigates the problem of robust finite-time synchronization of non-autonomous chaotic CFGs. The effects of unknown parameters, model uncertainties and external disturbances are fully taken into account. First, it is assumed that the parameters of both master and slave CFGs have the same value and a suitable adaptive finite-time controller is designed. Second, two CFGs are synchronized with the parameters of different values via a robust adaptive finite-time control approach. Finally, some numerical simulations are used to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed finite-time controllers.展开更多
通过对风电系统和飞轮储能系统运行特性的分析,针对飞轮转子设计难以安装位置传感器的特殊性问题,提出一种基于自适应非奇异快速终端滑模观测器的飞轮储能无传感器控制策略,提高转子位置角估计精度。此外,针对飞轮储能系统参考功率指令...通过对风电系统和飞轮储能系统运行特性的分析,针对飞轮转子设计难以安装位置传感器的特殊性问题,提出一种基于自适应非奇异快速终端滑模观测器的飞轮储能无传感器控制策略,提高转子位置角估计精度。此外,针对飞轮储能系统参考功率指令滞后的问题,在无传感器控制基础上,引入自适应滤波算法作为飞轮储能控制系统的功率给定,以减小功率指令滞后现象。在Typhoon HIL 602+仿真平台进行实验验证,结果表明:飞轮储能系统运行性能良好,观测器具有优越的估计性能,能满足飞轮快速充放电并有效平滑风电功率波动的控制需求,同时提高储能利用率。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60704025)
文摘The existing research of the integrated power and attitude control system(IPACS) in satellites mainly focuses on the IPACS concept,which aims at solving the coupled problem between the attitude control and power tracking.In the IPACS,the configuration design of IPACS is usually not considered,and the coupled problem between two flywheels during the attitude control and energy storage has not been resolved.In this paper,an integrated power and single axis attitude control system using two counter rotating magnetically suspended flywheels mounted to an air table is designed.The control method of power and attitude control using flywheel is investigated and the coupling problem between energy storage and attitude control is resolved.A computer simulation of an integrated power and single axis attitude control system with two flywheels is performed,which consists of two counter rotating magnetically suspended flywheels mounted to an air rotary table.Both DC bus and a single axis attitude are the regulation goals.An attitude & DC bus coordinator is put forward to separate DC bus regulation and attitude control problems.The simulation results of DC bus regulation and attitude control are presented respectively with a DC bus regulator and a simple PD attitude controller.The simulation results demonstrate that it is possible to integrate power and attitude control simultaneously for satellite using flywheels.The proposed research provides theory basis for design of the IPACS.
文摘The control strategy is presented using passive and active hybrid magnetically suspended flywheels(P&A MSFWs),which can help meet the requirements of high precision and high stability for earth-observation satellites.Compared with the conventional flywheel,P&A MSFW has more rotation degrees of freedom(DOFs)since the rotor is suspended by magnetic bearings,and thus requires more efficient controllers.A modified sliding mode control law(SMC)to our novel nonlinear and coupled system is presented,which is interrupted by inertia matrix uncertainties and external disturbances.SMC law via Lyapunov method is improved,and a fuzzy control scheme is used to attenuate the chatting and control attitude accuracy and maintain the robustness of SMC.Simulation results are provided to illustrate the efficiency of our model by using our control law.
文摘The centrifugal flywheel governor (CFG) is a mechanical device that automatically controls the speed of an engine and avoids the damage caused by sudden change of load torque. It has been shown that this system exhibits very rich and complex dynamics such as chaos. This paper investigates the problem of robust finite-time synchronization of non-autonomous chaotic CFGs. The effects of unknown parameters, model uncertainties and external disturbances are fully taken into account. First, it is assumed that the parameters of both master and slave CFGs have the same value and a suitable adaptive finite-time controller is designed. Second, two CFGs are synchronized with the parameters of different values via a robust adaptive finite-time control approach. Finally, some numerical simulations are used to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed finite-time controllers.
文摘通过对风电系统和飞轮储能系统运行特性的分析,针对飞轮转子设计难以安装位置传感器的特殊性问题,提出一种基于自适应非奇异快速终端滑模观测器的飞轮储能无传感器控制策略,提高转子位置角估计精度。此外,针对飞轮储能系统参考功率指令滞后的问题,在无传感器控制基础上,引入自适应滤波算法作为飞轮储能控制系统的功率给定,以减小功率指令滞后现象。在Typhoon HIL 602+仿真平台进行实验验证,结果表明:飞轮储能系统运行性能良好,观测器具有优越的估计性能,能满足飞轮快速充放电并有效平滑风电功率波动的控制需求,同时提高储能利用率。