Material Analysis of Traditional Folk Dwellings and Its Modern Inheritance:A Case Study of Traditional Folk Dwellings in Hunan Province

Traditional folk dwellings contain rich cultural connotations and plain architectural techniques.In architecture,material is the most fundamental thing,different materials can demonstrate different architectural forms,and reflect local characteristics and change of the time.Therefore,it is of great significance to explore the material selection of traditional Chinese folk dwellings.The paper took traditional folk dwellings in Hunan for example to analyze the regional materials and construction of these dwellings,discussed the application of traditional materials in modern architecture,used some cases to explore the innovative application of traditional materials,so as to figure out the new direction of applying traditional materials,and provide references for the construction of modern architecture.

Relation and Relationships Between Folk Literature and Classical Literature:Taking Autochthony as a Case Study

According to current discipline classification,folk literature is usually categorized as an individual research field,distinguished from classical literature or classical canon,which leads to the fact that in current research,the study of folk literature is often separated from the study of classical texts,or even opposed to it.This paper intends to review the relations and relationships between the two and argues that,at least,in ancient Greek world of culture,there is a considerable intersection between folk literature and classical literature.In many cases,a myth appeared both in the two literary fields,and thus these two fields were often intertwined and in conversation.Taking Athenian autochthony as a case study,this paper shows that this myth not only appeared as a folk story in daily occasions such as symposium,architecture,and vase painting,but also entered classic texts such as the tragic works of the three great tragedians and even Plato’s philosophical works,becoming one part of“classical literature”.By examining the application of the myth in folk literature and classical literature,it can be seen that in ancient Greece,folk and classical literature not only communicated and borrowed from each other,but also formed a dialogue between the two,thus constructing a lively and living literary world.

The Importance of Breathing Training in Folk Dance Teaching

The importance of breathing training in dance teaching is reflected in the two aspects of enhancing the quality of dance movements and sublimating the connotation of dance movements.For example,high-quality breathing can help performers complete the dance movements and improve the coordination of the movements;at the same time,the unique body rhythm formed by breathing can strengthen the visual effect of the performance and convey its spirit and soul to the audience.This requires folk dance teachers to carry out relevant training and teaching activities based on the categories and skills of dance breathing,such as changing students’ideological cognition,developing periodic breathing training courses,providing personalized guidance to students,and allowing students to adjust their learning and practice methods in the evaluation.

The Impact of Contextual Teaching Method on Sichuan Folk Song Education and Students’Musical Expressiveness

This study explores the application of the contextual teaching method in Sichuan folk song education and its impact on students’musical expressiveness.By incorporating contextual teaching methods in music classes,this research investigates the effectiveness of this approach in enhancing students’understanding of Sichuan folk songs and improving their musical expressiveness and emotional expression.A mixed-method research approach is employed,utilizing classroom observations,questionnaires,interviews,and statistical analysis to assess the practical outcomes of contextual teaching in folk song education.

Female Struggle in Patriarchal Society-Comparative Interpretation of Gimmal and Crumbs of Agalloch Eaglewood-the First Incense Burner

Zhang Ailin created so many various kinds of female charaters in her novels;females who own distinct characters and identities just have similar fates and struggles.This paper tries to probe into the similar fates and struggles of two heroines with different identities in the same social background by analysing the novel Gimmal and Crumbs of Agalloch Eaglewood-the First Incense Burner from perspective of feminism.

Summary of the Origin and Development of Fragrant Medicine and Incense Culture

Fragrant medicine is a special kind of Chinese medicine,with complex sources and multiple functions.Fragrant medicine has captured the incense culture in this application,and this culture has spread overseas,as well as giving a huge impact.This article bases the history of transparent medicine and incense culture in an attempt to conquer the value of developing fragrant medicine and incense while seeking cultural roots.

Restoration of Folk Document Covers from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China

The covers of booklets and books in folk documents primarily serve to protect the pages.Owing to long-term storage limitations,a considerable number of book covers have suffered varying degrees of damage.Following the principles of restoration,a comparative analysis and restoration of folk document covers were conducted,selecting four different types of carriers from the Taihang Mountain Documents,ranging from the Qing dynasty to the Republican Era.These carriers included hemp,mulberry bark,and machinemade paper,and cotton blue cloth.Each cover type was matched with an appropriate restoration paper,and different methods were employed during the restoration process.Through restoration,the previously damaged document covers can continue to fulfill their role in protecting the books,thereby extending the lifespan of these four folk documents.

Preliminary Investigation on Zhuang Folk Medicated Bath Prescriptions:A Case Study of Hechi Region

This paper summarizes the mechanism,methods and characteristics of Zhuang folk medicated bath,as well as the composition and application of prescriptions,which provides a basis for the popularization of Chinese ethnic medicine.

Research on Inheritance and Innovation of Children's Folk Sports Culture in the Junction Area Between Chongqing and Hubei

This paper examines the current status and development dilemma of the children’s folk sports culture in the junction area between Chongqing and Hubei with reference to relevant literature.After the literature review and summary,the study finds there are several factors restricting the inheritance and development of the children’s folk sports culture in the area,including insufficiency of theoretical analysis,weak public support in cities,blind imitation of modern sports culture,and absence of policy support.To address the above problems,we put forward several suggestions to promote the inheritance and development of children’s folk sports game culture.First,we should focus on the theoretical research and cultural dissemination of children’s folk sports culture.Second,we should improve the basic rules of children’s folk sports games.Third,importance should be attached to government support in developing children’s folk sports game culture.Fourth,we should ensure the continuation and inheritance of children’s folk sports culture via school activities.Finally,we should carry forward children’s folk sports culture and explore ways to develop excellent cultural tourism.

Cultural Duplicity:The Social Poetic Nature of Folk Songs and Their Discourse

There is a close relationship between the folk songs and the earth bound society in China,bearing functions of load transfer,expression,dissemination of information,and beauty aspiration,etc.Folk songs are mainly presented through voice and thus possess powerful cultural duplicity,which rightly represents the social poetic quality that both the local residents and the nation-state need to take advantage of.A flexible space of co-existence is thus provided with for both of them.

Reconstructing Folk Concepts

Our reconstructions of folk concepts are often influenced by the metaphysical and epistemological doctrines we are committed to.Surprisingly enough,this influence is rarely recognized in definitional debates and has been mostly overlooked in the literature on philosophical definitions.It is frequent for philosophers to act as if only evidential support(for example,our intuitions across real and hypothetical cases)should be considered when choosing between competing reconstructions.This programmatic paper analyzes the interplay between philosophical commitments and evidence in the reconstruction of folk concepts.It also clarifies the precise manner in which metaphysical and epistemological doctrines influence philosophical definitions,why the incidence of metaphysical and epistemological doctrines is rarely recognized,and why theoretically motivated definitions should not be assimilated to the two major forms of definitions recognized in the relevant literature(descriptive and revisionary).

“三把半香”与袍哥精神世界的塑造

敬拜“三把半香”是袍哥精神和仪式的重要组成部分。关于“三把半香”的文字与口头传播,吸取了中国历史、传说和民间文化中的诸多元素。“三把半香”的信仰仪式、其中的故事人物及其传达的伦理信息,既继承了从墨子到游侠的文化传统,也显示了人们对游侠风骨的精神寄托,构成了袍哥伦理说教的组成部分,是稳固袍哥组织、加强袍哥身份认同以及进行袍哥内部控制的行之有效的工具。这种工具从中国的历史传说中得到了养料,使得他们团结一心。这种共同的信仰,成为这个组织的粘黏合剂,将袍哥的信仰与仪式规范结合了起来。袍哥之开山立堂,行走江湖,敬拜“三把半香”,成为袍哥的精神支柱和共同教条。

A Study on the Participation of Foreign Students in Local Cultural and Folk Activities in Wenzhou

The number of foreign students studying in Wenzhou, China has increased dramatically as a result of the Belt and Road Initiative. Learning the motivations and leisure constraints of foreign students' participation in local cultural and folk activities in Wenzhou is beneficial to promoting cultural adaptation, strengthening Chinese cultural self-confidence, and improving Wenzhou's international image. Based on the hierarchical model of leisure constraints (personal constraints, interpersonal constraints, and structural constraints), this study has tended to focus on the leisure constraints for foreign students participating in local folk and cultural activities in Wenzhou. A total of seven participants were included in the analysis.

《汉语乡土语言英译行为批评研究》介评

乡土语言承载着中华民族的精神气质和文化基因,对其的翻译在中国文学外译中占据重要地位,然而学界对乡土语言及其外译的研究仍缺乏一定的深度与广度。由周领顺等人撰写、社会科学文献出版社出版的《汉语乡土语言英译行为批评研究》是我国首部全面探讨汉语乡土语言英译的专著。该书兼具理论深度和实践探索意义,具有重要的学术价值。具体而言,该书凭借原创理论探析了葛浩文乡土语言英译的内在规律,为外译实践提供了行为参照,丰富了中国特色译学理论的实践内涵;确立了乡土语言翻译和评价的原则,增强了乡土文学外译的可操作性及其评价的科学性;深度辨析了多个关键概念,有利于提高翻译批评的客观性和针对性。本文对该书的主要内容进行了概述,并对其学术特色与贡献进行了细致的探讨。

《儒林外史》节译本汉语乡土语言英译群体的译者行为比较研究

汉语乡土语言土味浓郁,蕴含着丰富的中华文化意象和异质成分,具有鲜明的中华文化特色和民族风格。本文梳理了《儒林外史》三个典型的华人离散译者节译本中的乡土语言英译文,分析其乡土语言英译策略的异同。基于译者行为批评理论,探究这一群体乡土语言英译的译者行为及其动因,以期为“中国文化走出去”大背景下的中国文学外译,尤其是乡土语言的英译理论和实践提供一些参考。

产业数字化驱动民俗文化创造力传承发展的内在机理与实现路径

产业数字化是中国经济社会步入高质量发展新阶段的标志,也是推动民俗文化创造力传承发展的重要机遇。通过分析现阶段中国民俗文化创造力发展现状,深入挖掘、构建、留存民俗文化样态演变过程中的母本、母题以及文化符号、图式、形态的基因数据库,研究当下中国民俗文化创造力健康、和谐、高效传承发展所遇到的产品创新及新媒体内容服务建设出现的问题。未来通过产业数字化技术平台驱动技术路径、内容路径和跨界路径三个方面,促进新媒体环境下中国民俗文化创造力传承发展,并搭建民俗文化意象和工艺的资源谱系,弘扬大国工匠精神。中国民俗文化创造力传承发展的实现路径,首先要突出文化内涵,弘扬中华优秀传统文化的与时俱进精神,深化民俗文化的产业数字化支撑。其次要倡导民俗文化生产企业秉持中华造物精神、工匠境界、匠人态度的文化理念。最后在国家层面要引导全社会参与民俗文化传承与创新发展,让人民群众了解和喜爱民俗文化,增强民族自豪感和文化自信心。

气交灸联合中药熏香对炎症性肠病患者睡眠障碍及炎性因子的影响

目的探讨气交灸联合中药熏香对炎症性肠病患者睡眠障碍及不良情绪、中医症候的改善效果。方法将101例心脾两虚型炎症性肠病睡眠障碍患者按时间段分为对照组51例和观察组50例,对照组采用常规护理及睡眠干预,观察组在对照组基础上实施4周气交灸联合中药熏香干预。结果干预后,观察组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数评分、多导睡眠监测指标得分、综合医院焦虑抑郁量表评分、中医症候积分、炎症因子水平显著优于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论气交灸联合中药熏香治疗可有效改善炎症性肠病睡眠障碍患者不良情绪及中医症状,降低炎症因子水平,提高睡眠质量。

区域民俗与地方艺术:造型类民俗艺术研究的几个问题

民俗艺术是民众在长期的生产生活中创造的文化物象,是民众现实生产生活的重要部分。研究民俗艺术必须要关注其所处的外在环境,必须要用发展的眼光观察民俗艺术及其参与且与之密切相关的文化生态,必须关注艺术形式本体及其所发生关系的民众的生产日常生活,必须关注创造并传承民俗艺术的民间艺人。要通过个案研究进而关注该类艺术形式自身嬗变的文化逻辑及现实影响力的实现,特别是在当下社会文化意义重塑过程中的生存智慧与发展脉络。

新媒体技术下“耳朵眼”品牌创新设计与推广研究

目的 “耳朵眼”品牌是天津民俗文化品牌的代表之一,也号称“天津三绝”的美食之一,其酥脆娇嫩的外皮、香甜细腻的口感赢得了广大群众的喜爱。在互联网、新媒体高度发展的今天,对新媒体技术下的“耳朵眼”品牌进行创新设计与推广研究,有利于促进“耳朵眼”品牌的传承与发展,展现民俗文化的品牌价值。方法 通过对“耳朵眼”品牌的开发进行调研,分析“耳朵眼”品牌所拥有的民俗文化优势,发现“耳朵眼”品牌在借助新媒体技术过程中所存在的不足,由此制定在新媒体技术背景下“耳朵眼”品牌的创新设计和推广方案。结果 针对“耳朵眼”品牌形象的不足进行设计升级,建立全新的品牌形象,通过标志设计、辅助图形、数字绘画、场景海报、物料包装等方式,展示出“耳朵眼”品牌背后丰厚的历史文化内涵。借助新媒体技术在多媒体平台广泛传播的优势,尝试通过品牌跨界营销、社交媒体运用、打造线上平台、开设特色快闪门店等方式刺激线上与线下的双线营销,扩大品牌推广效力,为民俗文化品牌现代化发展提供新的发展模式。结论 验证“耳朵眼”品牌在新媒体技术下的创新设计和推广的可行性,有利于传统民俗文化品牌的传播,让百年技艺和工匠精神传承下去。

宿山:明清杭州的天竺进香及其香市

天竺分称上天竺、中天竺、下天竺,既指天竺山,又指天竺寺。在明清两代,普陀因观音而成为天下佛教名山,引得全国信众前去“朝海”;而杭州天竺因观音而名闻遐迩,进而引得信众前来“宿山”。从本地日常的烧香,到越境进香;从朝山、朝海,再到宿山,诸如此类的宗教仪式及其转向,无不说明明清民间信众的宗教信仰更趋广泛,形式也更加多样。因进香而形成的“香市”,既是宗教与经济的结缘,更是一个流动的商业市场。香市既促进了区域性市场网络的形成,又扩大了人们的社会交往,进而成为杭州的一处城市人文景观。