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机械通气病人合并腹胀的诱发因素及干预现状 被引量:11
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作者 李平东 曾小红 郑则广 《护理研究(下旬版)》 2013年第2期482-484,共3页
综述了机械通气病人腹胀的诱发因素,主要总结了呼吸机使用本身、病人自身身体状况和抗生素的应用三方面的因素以及营养支持方案等,并针对诱发因素总结了干预措施。
关键词 机械通气 腹胀 诱发因素 干预策略
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校园欺凌受害者心理创伤难愈的原因分析及后续干预策略 被引量:1
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作者 郭冬梅 何文文 吴煜辉 《泰州职业技术学院学报》 2022年第4期1-4,共4页
通过对某高职院新生心理普测确定为重点关注对象的学生访谈发现,约有10%的学生在基础教育阶段有受校园欺凌经历。继续跟踪访谈,发现这些曾受校园欺凌者因个体归因方式、应对方式以及所获得的社会支持不同,心理创伤和心理问题的发展程度... 通过对某高职院新生心理普测确定为重点关注对象的学生访谈发现,约有10%的学生在基础教育阶段有受校园欺凌经历。继续跟踪访谈,发现这些曾受校园欺凌者因个体归因方式、应对方式以及所获得的社会支持不同,心理创伤和心理问题的发展程度不一,家长的不信任和忽略以及老师的支持不当乃至有意无意的欺凌行为,更加深了他们的心理创伤,是创伤难愈的重要原因。抓住关键原因,有针对性地对他们进行后续干预,可以起到解锁作用。 展开更多
关键词 校园欺凌受害者 高职生 典型心理问题 后续干预策略
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中小学生民族偏见与歧视的成因及干预策略:群际接触的视角 被引量:11
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作者 曲映蓓 辛自强 《心理技术与应用》 2016年第2期116-124,共9页
民族偏见与歧视是影响社会稳定的重要问题,它在中小学阶段就有所表现。汉族中小学生形成对少数民族的偏见与歧视可能是因为他们缺乏有关少数民族的信息或拥有了错误信息,缺少在最佳条件下的群际接触。群际接触理论认为最佳条件下的群际... 民族偏见与歧视是影响社会稳定的重要问题,它在中小学阶段就有所表现。汉族中小学生形成对少数民族的偏见与歧视可能是因为他们缺乏有关少数民族的信息或拥有了错误信息,缺少在最佳条件下的群际接触。群际接触理论认为最佳条件下的群际接触是减少群际偏见与歧视的主要途径。基于该理论,我们可以从真实的接触、拓展的接触、想象的接触三个角度为学校制定改善中小学生民族偏见与歧视的策略。中小学阶段是民族偏见与歧视的形成阶段,在这一时期进行干预会更加有效。 展开更多
关键词 中小学生 民族偏见与歧视 群际接触 干预策略
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Restenosis after recanalization for Budd-Chiari syndrome: Management and long-term results of 60 patients 被引量:1
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作者 Wei Zhang Yu-Long Tian +5 位作者 Qiao-Zheng Wang Xiao-Wei Chen Qi-Yang Li Jin-Hang Han Xu-Dong Chen Ke Xu 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2020年第14期2930-2941,共12页
BACKGROUND Budd-Chiari syndrome is defined as hepatic venous outflow tract obstruction.For Asian Budd-Chiari syndrome patients,the major treatment modality is recanalization(percutaneous transluminal angioplasty with ... BACKGROUND Budd-Chiari syndrome is defined as hepatic venous outflow tract obstruction.For Asian Budd-Chiari syndrome patients,the major treatment modality is recanalization(percutaneous transluminal angioplasty with or without stent implantation).The cumulative 1-,5-,and 10-year primary patency rates and survival rates are reported to be excellent or satisfactory,but the long-term outcome of patients with restenosis(the most common complication after recanalization)is unknown.AIM To explore the treatment strategy for restenosis in patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome after interventional therapy and to evaluate the long-term follow-up results.METHODS The clinical data and follow-up results of 60 patients with restenosis after interventional therapy from November 1983 to December 2013 were retrospectively analyzed.RESULTS Sixty patients with restenosis were retrospectively divided into a percutaneous transluminal angioplasty(PTA)group(40 patients)and a PTA+stent group(20 patients)according to the primary recanalization method.For the patients with restenosis in the PTA group,13 refused treatment,and 27 received further treatment;among these patients,five had a second restenosis,two had a third restenosis,and one had a fourth restenosis.For the patients with restenosis in the PTA+stent group,nine refused treatment,ten received PTA alone,and the other received PTA+stent implantation.Among the patients who received further treatment,five had a second restenosis,three had a third restenosis,and one had a fourth restenosis.The 1-,5-,10-,20-,and 25-year cumulative survival rates of the 38 patients who received further treatment after restenosis were 100%,78.3%,78.3%,70.5%,and 70.5%,respectively;however,for the 22 patients who refused treatment,the survival rates were 72.7%,45.9%,30.6%,10.2%,and unavailable,respectively(P<0.001).CONCLUSION Long-term follow-up after interventional therapy is very important.Active treatment for patients with restenosis can improve prognosis,and minimally invasive treatment strategies for restenosis allows to obtain satisfactory results. 展开更多
关键词 Budd-Chiari syndrome RESTENOSIS Long-term follow-up Treatment strategy
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