Objective To investigate a simple, valuable new method for coverage of the soft tissue defect over the lower one-third of the leg, ankle and the foot. Methods The distally based peroneus brevis muscle fkps were applie...Objective To investigate a simple, valuable new method for coverage of the soft tissue defect over the lower one-third of the leg, ankle and the foot. Methods The distally based peroneus brevis muscle fkps were applied for coverage of the soft tissue defects over the lower one-third of the leg,the ankle and the foot. The muscle flaps were covered with split-thickness skin grafts. Results The distally based peroneus brevis muscle flaps were applied for coverage of the soft tissue defects over the lower one-third of the leg, the ankle and the foot in 16 cases. The larges area of the soft tissue defect was 5 cm × 7 cm. The smallest was 3 cm × 4 cm. Primary healing occured in 14 cases undergoing muscle flap construction, second-stage healing occured in 2 cases, no total flap necrosis occured in any cases. Conclusion ThisChina Medical Abstracts(Surgery) technigue is a simple and complication are lesser. The successful rates are higher. This muscle flap is suitable to the mudium or small soft tissue展开更多
To explore lower rotating potint nutrient vessels of sural nerve flap with distant pedicled repairing the soft tissue defect of foot and ankle.Methods Lay a foundation of anatomic studying from february 2003 to March ...To explore lower rotating potint nutrient vessels of sural nerve flap with distant pedicled repairing the soft tissue defect of foot and ankle.Methods Lay a foundation of anatomic studying from february 2003 to March 2004,using lower rotating point nutrient vessels of sural nerve flap with distant pedicled repairing the soft tissue defect of foot and ankle in 11 cases.Cause of injuring:traffic accident 7 cases,crushing 1 case,saw injury 1 case,skin cancer 1 case,chronic ulcer 1 case.Areas:foot heel 6 cases,shank lower section 2 cases,heel tendon 2 cases,the distant back of the foot 1 case.Using the flap axis point was 1~3 cm above the pin of the external heel,average 2 cm.The scope of the flap was 6.0 cm×8.0 cm~12.0 cm~18.0 cm.Results All sural nerve flaps were alive.Of them,2 cases have distant part necrosis,accompanying with subcutaneous tissue,1 case heels after change dressings,another heels after skin grafting.All case can walk as usual,the flap was wear-resisting and keenly feel.Conclusion Lower rotating point nutrient vessels of sural nerve flap,donner area was fine,available area was large,skin in the pink,easy grafting,without main blood vessel damage,survival rate high,it is a good donner area in repairing around heel,foot and shank lower section.7 refs,1 tab.展开更多
目的探究小腿岛状穿支蒂螺旋桨皮瓣与股前外侧皮瓣在足踝部复合组织缺损患者治疗中的修复效果及并发症发生情况。方法选取2019年1月至2021年12月中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇八医院收治的86例足踝部复合组织缺损患者作为研究对象,...目的探究小腿岛状穿支蒂螺旋桨皮瓣与股前外侧皮瓣在足踝部复合组织缺损患者治疗中的修复效果及并发症发生情况。方法选取2019年1月至2021年12月中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇八医院收治的86例足踝部复合组织缺损患者作为研究对象,根据不同治疗方案分为A组与B组,每组43例。A组采用小腿岛状穿支蒂螺旋桨皮瓣修复治疗,B组采用股前外侧皮瓣修复治疗。比较两组手术相关指标、皮瓣成活率、术后疼痛情况、足踝部功能、皮肤感觉、外观满意度及术后并发症发生情况。结果B组手术时间长于A组,皮瓣愈合时间短于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组皮瓣成活率均为100.00%,组间比较差异无统计学意义。术前及术后3、7、28 d时,两组视觉模拟评分法(visual analog scale,VAS)评分比较差异无统计学意义;术后14 d时,B组VAS评分低于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后6个月,B组美国足与踝关节协会踝-后足评分高于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组术后6个月皮瓣感觉情况及外观满意度、并发症发生率比较差异均无统计学意义。结论股前外侧皮瓣治疗足踝部复合组织缺损患者疗效显著,可缩短皮瓣愈合时间,促进术后足踝部功能恢复,且未增加术后并发症,安全性较高。展开更多
文摘Objective To investigate a simple, valuable new method for coverage of the soft tissue defect over the lower one-third of the leg, ankle and the foot. Methods The distally based peroneus brevis muscle fkps were applied for coverage of the soft tissue defects over the lower one-third of the leg,the ankle and the foot. The muscle flaps were covered with split-thickness skin grafts. Results The distally based peroneus brevis muscle flaps were applied for coverage of the soft tissue defects over the lower one-third of the leg, the ankle and the foot in 16 cases. The larges area of the soft tissue defect was 5 cm × 7 cm. The smallest was 3 cm × 4 cm. Primary healing occured in 14 cases undergoing muscle flap construction, second-stage healing occured in 2 cases, no total flap necrosis occured in any cases. Conclusion ThisChina Medical Abstracts(Surgery) technigue is a simple and complication are lesser. The successful rates are higher. This muscle flap is suitable to the mudium or small soft tissue
文摘To explore lower rotating potint nutrient vessels of sural nerve flap with distant pedicled repairing the soft tissue defect of foot and ankle.Methods Lay a foundation of anatomic studying from february 2003 to March 2004,using lower rotating point nutrient vessels of sural nerve flap with distant pedicled repairing the soft tissue defect of foot and ankle in 11 cases.Cause of injuring:traffic accident 7 cases,crushing 1 case,saw injury 1 case,skin cancer 1 case,chronic ulcer 1 case.Areas:foot heel 6 cases,shank lower section 2 cases,heel tendon 2 cases,the distant back of the foot 1 case.Using the flap axis point was 1~3 cm above the pin of the external heel,average 2 cm.The scope of the flap was 6.0 cm×8.0 cm~12.0 cm~18.0 cm.Results All sural nerve flaps were alive.Of them,2 cases have distant part necrosis,accompanying with subcutaneous tissue,1 case heels after change dressings,another heels after skin grafting.All case can walk as usual,the flap was wear-resisting and keenly feel.Conclusion Lower rotating point nutrient vessels of sural nerve flap,donner area was fine,available area was large,skin in the pink,easy grafting,without main blood vessel damage,survival rate high,it is a good donner area in repairing around heel,foot and shank lower section.7 refs,1 tab.
文摘目的探究小腿岛状穿支蒂螺旋桨皮瓣与股前外侧皮瓣在足踝部复合组织缺损患者治疗中的修复效果及并发症发生情况。方法选取2019年1月至2021年12月中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇八医院收治的86例足踝部复合组织缺损患者作为研究对象,根据不同治疗方案分为A组与B组,每组43例。A组采用小腿岛状穿支蒂螺旋桨皮瓣修复治疗,B组采用股前外侧皮瓣修复治疗。比较两组手术相关指标、皮瓣成活率、术后疼痛情况、足踝部功能、皮肤感觉、外观满意度及术后并发症发生情况。结果B组手术时间长于A组,皮瓣愈合时间短于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组皮瓣成活率均为100.00%,组间比较差异无统计学意义。术前及术后3、7、28 d时,两组视觉模拟评分法(visual analog scale,VAS)评分比较差异无统计学意义;术后14 d时,B组VAS评分低于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后6个月,B组美国足与踝关节协会踝-后足评分高于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组术后6个月皮瓣感觉情况及外观满意度、并发症发生率比较差异均无统计学意义。结论股前外侧皮瓣治疗足踝部复合组织缺损患者疗效显著,可缩短皮瓣愈合时间,促进术后足踝部功能恢复,且未增加术后并发症,安全性较高。