The prediction of the distribution of quantitative variables in a forest stand is of great interest to forest managers, for the evaluation of forest resources and scheduling of future silvicultural treatments. The aim...The prediction of the distribution of quantitative variables in a forest stand is of great interest to forest managers, for the evaluation of forest resources and scheduling of future silvicultural treatments. The aim of this research was to model the distribution of quantitative variables for Quercus persica in open forests in Iran. To investigate the probability distribution of trees in natural stands, 642 trees were selected for measurement using a systematic random sampling method. Selected trees were measured and data were analyzed. Gamma, beta, normal,lognormal, exponential and Weibull probability distributions were fitted to the height distribution of trees. Variables of distribution functions were estimated using the maximum likelihood estimation method. Actual probability and probability which derived from functions was compared using Kolmogorov–Smirnov and Anderson–Darling tests. Beta, Weibull and Weibull probability distributions explained the distributions of tree height, DBH and crown area.展开更多
通过检索中国知网和Wed of Science数据库中2013年1月至2023年12月文献,共检索出树冠火领域的相关文献共3602篇。借助CiteSpace 6.1.R6和VOSviewer1.6.20软件进行设定年份阈值、语言种类、文献类型等手段,再通过人工筛选,共采用1528篇...通过检索中国知网和Wed of Science数据库中2013年1月至2023年12月文献,共检索出树冠火领域的相关文献共3602篇。借助CiteSpace 6.1.R6和VOSviewer1.6.20软件进行设定年份阈值、语言种类、文献类型等手段,再通过人工筛选,共采用1528篇样本文献,其中包括中文文献142篇和英文文献1386篇作为本次研究的数据源。结果表明:英文文献作者之间联系较为紧密,而且研究内容覆盖面积广,在国际水平上占据主导地位,有较强学术影响力。然而中文作者研究程度较为浅显,而且年发文量呈现逐年递减趋势,国际影响力低。当前树冠火在国内研究处于萌芽阶段,与国际化水平存在较大差距,因此该研究领域空白较多,迫切需要进行深入研究,以期为树冠火预防和扑救提供理论依据。展开更多
文摘The prediction of the distribution of quantitative variables in a forest stand is of great interest to forest managers, for the evaluation of forest resources and scheduling of future silvicultural treatments. The aim of this research was to model the distribution of quantitative variables for Quercus persica in open forests in Iran. To investigate the probability distribution of trees in natural stands, 642 trees were selected for measurement using a systematic random sampling method. Selected trees were measured and data were analyzed. Gamma, beta, normal,lognormal, exponential and Weibull probability distributions were fitted to the height distribution of trees. Variables of distribution functions were estimated using the maximum likelihood estimation method. Actual probability and probability which derived from functions was compared using Kolmogorov–Smirnov and Anderson–Darling tests. Beta, Weibull and Weibull probability distributions explained the distributions of tree height, DBH and crown area.
文摘通过检索中国知网和Wed of Science数据库中2013年1月至2023年12月文献,共检索出树冠火领域的相关文献共3602篇。借助CiteSpace 6.1.R6和VOSviewer1.6.20软件进行设定年份阈值、语言种类、文献类型等手段,再通过人工筛选,共采用1528篇样本文献,其中包括中文文献142篇和英文文献1386篇作为本次研究的数据源。结果表明:英文文献作者之间联系较为紧密,而且研究内容覆盖面积广,在国际水平上占据主导地位,有较强学术影响力。然而中文作者研究程度较为浅显,而且年发文量呈现逐年递减趋势,国际影响力低。当前树冠火在国内研究处于萌芽阶段,与国际化水平存在较大差距,因此该研究领域空白较多,迫切需要进行深入研究,以期为树冠火预防和扑救提供理论依据。