With the ability to generate forms with high efficiency and elegant geometry,topology optimization has been increasingly used in architectural and structural designs.However,the conventional topology optimization tech...With the ability to generate forms with high efficiency and elegant geometry,topology optimization has been increasingly used in architectural and structural designs.However,the conventional topology optimization techniques aim at achieving the structurally most efficient solution without any potential for architects or designers to control the design details.This paper introduces three strategies based on Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization(BESO)method to artificially pre-design the topological optimized structures.These strategies have been successfully applied in the computational morphogenesis of various structures for solving practical design problems.The results demonstrate that the developed methodology can provide the designer with structurally efficient and topologically different solutions according to their proposed designs with multi-filter radii,multi-volume fractions,and multi-weighting coefficients.This work establishes a general approach to integrating objective topology optimization methods with subjective human design preferences,which has great potential for practical applications in architecture and engineering industry.展开更多
This paper aims to provide an efficient and straightforward structural form-finding method for designers to extrapolate component forms during the conceptual stage.The core idea is to optimize the classical method of ...This paper aims to provide an efficient and straightforward structural form-finding method for designers to extrapolate component forms during the conceptual stage.The core idea is to optimize the classical method of structural form-finding based on principal stress lines by using parametric tools.The traditional operating process of this method relies excessively on the designer’s engineering experience and lacks precision.Meanwhile,the current optimization work for this method is overly complicated for architects,and limitations in component type and final result exist.Therefore,to facilitate an architect’s conceptual work,the optimization metrics of the method in this paper are set as simplicity,practicality,freedom,and rapid feedback.For that reason,this paper optimizes the method from three aspects:modeling strategy for continuum structures,classification processing of data by using the k-nearest neighbor algorithm,and topological form-finding process based on stress lines.Eventually,it allows architects to create structural texture with formal aesthetics and modify it in real time on the basis of structural analysis results.This paper also explores a comprehensive application strategy with internal force analysis diagramming to form-finding.The finite element analysis tool Karamba3D verifies the structural performance of the form-finding method.The performance is compared with that of the conventional form,and the comparison results show the practicality and potential of the strategy in this paper.展开更多
文摘With the ability to generate forms with high efficiency and elegant geometry,topology optimization has been increasingly used in architectural and structural designs.However,the conventional topology optimization techniques aim at achieving the structurally most efficient solution without any potential for architects or designers to control the design details.This paper introduces three strategies based on Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization(BESO)method to artificially pre-design the topological optimized structures.These strategies have been successfully applied in the computational morphogenesis of various structures for solving practical design problems.The results demonstrate that the developed methodology can provide the designer with structurally efficient and topologically different solutions according to their proposed designs with multi-filter radii,multi-volume fractions,and multi-weighting coefficients.This work establishes a general approach to integrating objective topology optimization methods with subjective human design preferences,which has great potential for practical applications in architecture and engineering industry.
文摘This paper aims to provide an efficient and straightforward structural form-finding method for designers to extrapolate component forms during the conceptual stage.The core idea is to optimize the classical method of structural form-finding based on principal stress lines by using parametric tools.The traditional operating process of this method relies excessively on the designer’s engineering experience and lacks precision.Meanwhile,the current optimization work for this method is overly complicated for architects,and limitations in component type and final result exist.Therefore,to facilitate an architect’s conceptual work,the optimization metrics of the method in this paper are set as simplicity,practicality,freedom,and rapid feedback.For that reason,this paper optimizes the method from three aspects:modeling strategy for continuum structures,classification processing of data by using the k-nearest neighbor algorithm,and topological form-finding process based on stress lines.Eventually,it allows architects to create structural texture with formal aesthetics and modify it in real time on the basis of structural analysis results.This paper also explores a comprehensive application strategy with internal force analysis diagramming to form-finding.The finite element analysis tool Karamba3D verifies the structural performance of the form-finding method.The performance is compared with that of the conventional form,and the comparison results show the practicality and potential of the strategy in this paper.