为开发25%溴菌腈·多菌灵可湿性粉剂产品,采用干法粉碎工艺,对配方中的润湿分散剂、填料等组分进行筛选。25%溴菌腈·多菌灵可湿性粉剂最优配方:溴菌腈20.0%、多菌灵5.0%、甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物分散剂(DMF-6)4.0%、改性萘磺...为开发25%溴菌腈·多菌灵可湿性粉剂产品,采用干法粉碎工艺,对配方中的润湿分散剂、填料等组分进行筛选。25%溴菌腈·多菌灵可湿性粉剂最优配方:溴菌腈20.0%、多菌灵5.0%、甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物分散剂(DMF-6)4.0%、改性萘磺酸甲醛缩合物和阴离子润湿剂混合物(DMF-4)4.0%、白炭黑5.0%、柠檬酸0.15%、消泡剂Defoam X 0.5%,煅烧高岭土ZT补足至100%。田间试验结果显示:所制25%溴菌腈·多菌灵可湿性粉剂对柑橘炭疽病的防治效果较好,在有效成分用量为625和833 mg/kg时,对叶片炭疽病的防效分别为82.25%和85.57%,对果实炭疽病的防效分别为76.56%和81.09%。展开更多
Based on the climatic data of 580 stations in China during 1956 and 2000, potential evapotranspiration are calculated using the Penman-Monteith Method recommended by FAO. The spatial and temporal distributions of the ...Based on the climatic data of 580 stations in China during 1956 and 2000, potential evapotranspiration are calculated using the Penman-Monteith Method recommended by FAO. The spatial and temporal distributions of the potential evapotranspiration over China and the temporal trends of the regional means for 10 major river basins and whole China are analyzed. Through a partial correlation analysis, the major climate factors which affect the temporal change of the potential evapotranspiration are analyzed. Major results are drawn as follows: 1) The seasonal and annual potential evapotranspiration for China as a whole and for most basins show decline tendencies during the past 45 years; for the Songhua River Basin there appears a slightly increasing trend. 2) Consequently, the annual potential evapotranspirations averaged over 1980-2000 are lower than those for the first water resources assessment (1956-1979) in most parts of China. Exceptions are found in some areas of Shandong Peninsula, western and middle basins of the rivers in Southwest China, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region as well as the source regions of the Yangtze and Yellow rivers, which may have brought about disadvantages to the exploration and utilization of water resources. 3) Generally, sunshine duration, wind speed and relative humidity have greater impact on the potential evapotranspiration than temperature. Decline tendencies of sunshine duration and/or wind speed in the same period appear to be the major causes for the negative trend of the potential evapotranspiration in most areas.展开更多
The phenomenon of mixed-mode is one of the most important characteristics of switched delay systems. If a networked control system(NCS) with network induced delays and packet dropouts(NIDs & PDs) is recast as a sw...The phenomenon of mixed-mode is one of the most important characteristics of switched delay systems. If a networked control system(NCS) with network induced delays and packet dropouts(NIDs & PDs) is recast as a switched delay system, it is imperative to consider the effects of mixed-modes in the stability analysis for an NCS. In this paper, with the help of the interpolatory quadrature formula and the average dwell time method, stabilization of NCSs using a mixed-mode based switched delay system method is investigated based on a novel constructed Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional. With the Finsler's lemma, new exponential stabilizability conditions with less conservativeness are given for the NCS. Finally, an illustrative example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the developed results.展开更多
We use two appropriate bounded invertible operators to define a controlled frame with optimal frame bounds. We characterize those operators that produces Parseval controlled frames also we state a way to construct nea...We use two appropriate bounded invertible operators to define a controlled frame with optimal frame bounds. We characterize those operators that produces Parseval controlled frames also we state a way to construct nearly Parseval controlled frames. We intro- duce a new perturbation of controlled frames to obtain new frames from a given one. Also we reduce the distance of frames by appropriate operators and produce nearly dual frames from two given frames which are not dual frames for each other.展开更多
文摘为开发25%溴菌腈·多菌灵可湿性粉剂产品,采用干法粉碎工艺,对配方中的润湿分散剂、填料等组分进行筛选。25%溴菌腈·多菌灵可湿性粉剂最优配方:溴菌腈20.0%、多菌灵5.0%、甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物分散剂(DMF-6)4.0%、改性萘磺酸甲醛缩合物和阴离子润湿剂混合物(DMF-4)4.0%、白炭黑5.0%、柠檬酸0.15%、消泡剂Defoam X 0.5%,煅烧高岭土ZT补足至100%。田间试验结果显示:所制25%溴菌腈·多菌灵可湿性粉剂对柑橘炭疽病的防治效果较好,在有效成分用量为625和833 mg/kg时,对叶片炭疽病的防效分别为82.25%和85.57%,对果实炭疽病的防效分别为76.56%和81.09%。
基金Chinese Ministry of Water Resources: Special Study to Water Resources Comprehensive Planning of China Ministry of Science and Technology of China, No.2001BA611B, Sida and STINT
文摘Based on the climatic data of 580 stations in China during 1956 and 2000, potential evapotranspiration are calculated using the Penman-Monteith Method recommended by FAO. The spatial and temporal distributions of the potential evapotranspiration over China and the temporal trends of the regional means for 10 major river basins and whole China are analyzed. Through a partial correlation analysis, the major climate factors which affect the temporal change of the potential evapotranspiration are analyzed. Major results are drawn as follows: 1) The seasonal and annual potential evapotranspiration for China as a whole and for most basins show decline tendencies during the past 45 years; for the Songhua River Basin there appears a slightly increasing trend. 2) Consequently, the annual potential evapotranspirations averaged over 1980-2000 are lower than those for the first water resources assessment (1956-1979) in most parts of China. Exceptions are found in some areas of Shandong Peninsula, western and middle basins of the rivers in Southwest China, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region as well as the source regions of the Yangtze and Yellow rivers, which may have brought about disadvantages to the exploration and utilization of water resources. 3) Generally, sunshine duration, wind speed and relative humidity have greater impact on the potential evapotranspiration than temperature. Decline tendencies of sunshine duration and/or wind speed in the same period appear to be the major causes for the negative trend of the potential evapotranspiration in most areas.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61573230,61473034,51777012)Beijing Nova Programme Interdisciplinary Cooperation Project(Z161100004916041)
文摘The phenomenon of mixed-mode is one of the most important characteristics of switched delay systems. If a networked control system(NCS) with network induced delays and packet dropouts(NIDs & PDs) is recast as a switched delay system, it is imperative to consider the effects of mixed-modes in the stability analysis for an NCS. In this paper, with the help of the interpolatory quadrature formula and the average dwell time method, stabilization of NCSs using a mixed-mode based switched delay system method is investigated based on a novel constructed Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional. With the Finsler's lemma, new exponential stabilizability conditions with less conservativeness are given for the NCS. Finally, an illustrative example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the developed results.
文摘We use two appropriate bounded invertible operators to define a controlled frame with optimal frame bounds. We characterize those operators that produces Parseval controlled frames also we state a way to construct nearly Parseval controlled frames. We intro- duce a new perturbation of controlled frames to obtain new frames from a given one. Also we reduce the distance of frames by appropriate operators and produce nearly dual frames from two given frames which are not dual frames for each other.