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Orbit Weighting Scheme in the Context of Vector Space Information Retrieval
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作者 Ahmad Ababneh Yousef Sanjalawe +2 位作者 Salam Fraihat Salam Al-E’mari Hamzah Alqudah 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第7期1347-1379,共33页
This study introduces the Orbit Weighting Scheme(OWS),a novel approach aimed at enhancing the precision and efficiency of Vector Space information retrieval(IR)models,which have traditionally relied on weighting schem... This study introduces the Orbit Weighting Scheme(OWS),a novel approach aimed at enhancing the precision and efficiency of Vector Space information retrieval(IR)models,which have traditionally relied on weighting schemes like tf-idf and BM25.These conventional methods often struggle with accurately capturing document relevance,leading to inefficiencies in both retrieval performance and index size management.OWS proposes a dynamic weighting mechanism that evaluates the significance of terms based on their orbital position within the vector space,emphasizing term relationships and distribution patterns overlooked by existing models.Our research focuses on evaluating OWS’s impact on model accuracy using Information Retrieval metrics like Recall,Precision,InterpolatedAverage Precision(IAP),andMeanAverage Precision(MAP).Additionally,we assessOWS’s effectiveness in reducing the inverted index size,crucial for model efficiency.We compare OWS-based retrieval models against others using different schemes,including tf-idf variations and BM25Delta.Results reveal OWS’s superiority,achieving a 54%Recall and 81%MAP,and a notable 38%reduction in the inverted index size.This highlights OWS’s potential in optimizing retrieval processes and underscores the need for further research in this underrepresented area to fully leverage OWS’s capabilities in information retrieval methodologies. 展开更多
关键词 information retrieval orbit weighting scheme semantic text analysis Tf-Idf weighting scheme vector space model
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基于改进TextRank的科技文本关键词抽取方法
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作者 杨冬菊 胡成富 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期1720-1726,共7页
针对科技文本关键词抽取任务中抽取出现次数少但能较好表达文本主旨的词语效果差的问题,提出一种基于改进TextRank的关键词抽取方法。首先,利用词语的词频-逆文档频率(TF-IDF)统计特征和位置特征优化共现图中词语间的概率转移矩阵,通过... 针对科技文本关键词抽取任务中抽取出现次数少但能较好表达文本主旨的词语效果差的问题,提出一种基于改进TextRank的关键词抽取方法。首先,利用词语的词频-逆文档频率(TF-IDF)统计特征和位置特征优化共现图中词语间的概率转移矩阵,通过迭代计算得到词语的初始得分;然后,利用K-Core(K-Core decomposition)算法挖掘KCore子图得到词语的层级特征,利用平均信息熵特征衡量词语的主题表征能力;最后,在词语初始得分的基础上融合层级特征和平均信息熵特征,从而确定关键词。实验结果表明,在公开数据集上,与TextRank方法和OTextRank(Optimized TextRank)方法相比,所提方法在抽取不同关键词数量的实验中,F1均值分别提高了6.5和3.3个百分点;在科技服务项目数据集上,与TextRank方法和OTextRank方法相比,所提方法在抽取不同关键词数量的实验中,F1均值分别提高了7.4和3.2个百分点。实验结果验证了所提方法抽取出现频率低但较好表达文本主旨关键词的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 科技文本 关键词抽取 textRank K-Core图 平均信息熵
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Dimensionality Reduction by Mutual Information for Text Classification 被引量:2
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作者 刘丽珍 宋瀚涛 陆玉昌 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2005年第1期32-36,共5页
The frame of text classification system was presented. The high dimensionality in feature space for text classification was studied. The mutual information is a widely used information theoretic measure, in a descript... The frame of text classification system was presented. The high dimensionality in feature space for text classification was studied. The mutual information is a widely used information theoretic measure, in a descriptive way, to measure the stochastic dependency of discrete random variables. The measure method was used as a criterion to reduce high dimensionality of feature vectors in text classification on Web. Feature selections or conversions were performed by using maximum mutual information including linear and non-linear feature conversions. Entropy was used and extended to find right features commendably in pattern recognition systems. Favorable foundation would be established for text classification mining. 展开更多
关键词 text classification mutual information dimensionality reduction
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Feature selection algorithm for text classification based on improved mutual information 被引量:1
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作者 丛帅 张积宾 +1 位作者 徐志明 王宇颖 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2011年第3期144-148,共5页
In order to solve the poor performance in text classification when using traditional formula of mutual information (MI) , a feature selection algorithm were proposed based on improved mutual information. The improve... In order to solve the poor performance in text classification when using traditional formula of mutual information (MI) , a feature selection algorithm were proposed based on improved mutual information. The improved mutual information algorithm, which is on the basis of traditional improved mutual information methods that enbance the MI value of negative characteristics and feature' s frequency, supports the concept of concentration degree and dispersion degree. In accordance with the concept of concentration degree and dispersion degree, formulas which embody concentration degree and dispersion degree were constructed and the improved mutual information was implemented based on these. In this paper, the feature selection algorithm was applied based on improved mutual information to a text classifier based on Biomimetic Pattern Recognition and it was compared with several other feature selection methods. The experimental results showed that the improved mutu- al information feature selection method greatly enhances the performance compared with traditional mutual information feature selection methods and the performance is better than that of information gain. Through the introduction of the concept of concentration degree and dispersion degree, the improved mutual information feature selection method greatly improves the performance of text classification system. 展开更多
关键词 text classification feature selection improved mutual information Biomimetie Pattern Recognition
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Text-to-SQL文本信息处理技术研究综述 被引量:1
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作者 彭钰寒 乔少杰 +5 位作者 薛骐 李江敏 谢添丞 徐康镭 冉黎琼 曾少北 《无线电工程》 2024年第5期1053-1062,共10页
信号与信息处理的需求日益增加,离不开数据处理技术,数据处理需要数据库的支持,然而没有经过训练的使用者会因为不熟悉数据库操作产生诸多问题。文本转结构化查询语言(Text to Structured Query Language,Text-to-SQL)的出现,使用户无... 信号与信息处理的需求日益增加,离不开数据处理技术,数据处理需要数据库的支持,然而没有经过训练的使用者会因为不熟悉数据库操作产生诸多问题。文本转结构化查询语言(Text to Structured Query Language,Text-to-SQL)的出现,使用户无需掌握结构化查询语言(Structured Query Language,SQL)也能够熟练操作数据库。介绍Text-to-SQL的研究背景及面临的挑战;介绍Text-to-SQL关键技术、基准数据集、模型演变及最新研究进展,关键技术包括Transformer等主流技术,用于模型训练的基准数据集包括WikiSQL和Spider;介绍Text-to-SQL不同阶段模型的特点,详细阐述Text-to-SQL最新研究成果的工作原理,包括模型构建、解析器设计及数据集生成;总结Text-to-SQL未来的发展方向及研究重点。 展开更多
关键词 文本转结构化查询语言 解析器 文本信息处理 数据库 深度学习
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Textual informativity and its translation strategies
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作者 刘欢 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2007年第5期50-53,共4页
Textual informativity is one of the seven standards of textuality. This paper focuses on the shift among three orders of textual informativity. And also probe into some strategies to compensate for the different level... Textual informativity is one of the seven standards of textuality. This paper focuses on the shift among three orders of textual informativity. And also probe into some strategies to compensate for the different level of informativity. 展开更多
关键词 text textual informativity three orders of informativity information shift translation strategy
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A Survey of Web Information System and Applications
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作者 HAN Yanbo LI Juanzi +3 位作者 YANG Nan LIU Qing XU Baowen MENG Xiaofeng 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2007年第5期769-772,共4页
The fourth international conference on Web information systems and applications (WISA 2007) has received 409 submissions and has accepted 37 papers for publication in this issue. The papers cover broad research area... The fourth international conference on Web information systems and applications (WISA 2007) has received 409 submissions and has accepted 37 papers for publication in this issue. The papers cover broad research areas, including Web mining and data warehouse, Deep Web and Web integration, P2P networks, text processing and information retrieval, as well as Web Services and Web infrastructure. After briefly introducing the WISA conference, the survey outlines the current activities and future trends concerning Web information systems and applications based on the papers accepted for publication. 展开更多
关键词 Web mining data warehouse Deep Web Web integration Web services P2P computing text processing information retrieval Web security
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INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS
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作者 Acta Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis.The journal publishes scholarly papers on marine science and technology, including physics, chemistry, biology, hydrology, meteorology, geology, aquaculture, engineering, remote sensing, instrumentation and meters, etc. Progress reports on research projects and briefs on new technologies are also included. 《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第1期I0002-I0002,共1页
关键词 information FOR AUTHORS text WANG
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INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第5期I0001-I0001,共1页
关键词 information FOR AUTHORS text WANG
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INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第1期128-128,共1页
Acta Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which refl... Acta Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis. 展开更多
关键词 information FOR AUTHORS text WANG
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INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第6期I0007-I0007,共1页
Acta Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which refl... Acta Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis. 展开更多
关键词 information FOR AUTHORS text WANG
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INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第6期I0007-I0007,共1页
Ada Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which refle... Ada Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis. 展开更多
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第4期164-164,共1页
Acta Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community
关键词 information FOR AUTHORS text WANG
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INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第5期I0001-I0001,共1页
Acta Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which refl... Acta Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis. 展开更多
关键词 information FOR AUTHORS text WANG
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INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第5期F0003-F0003,共1页
Acta Oceanologica Sinica (AOS) is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scienti... Acta Oceanologica Sinica (AOS) is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis. 展开更多
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第3期132-132,共1页
Acta Oceanologica Sinica (AOS) is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scienti... Acta Oceanologica Sinica (AOS) is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis. 展开更多
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第7期F0003-F0003,共1页
Acta Oceanologica Sinica (AOS) is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scienti... Acta Oceanologica Sinica (AOS) is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific com- munity which reflect the information on a worldwide basis. The journal publishes scholarly papers on marine science and technology, including physics, chemistry, biology, hydrology, meteorolagy, geology, engineering, remote sensing, etc. Progress reports on research projects are also in- cluded. 展开更多
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第4期F0003-F0003,共1页
Acta Oceanologica Sinica (AOS) is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scienti... Acta Oceanologica Sinica (AOS) is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific com- munity which reflect the information on a worldwide basis. 展开更多
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第1期F0003-F0003,共1页
Acta Oceanologica Sinica (AOS) is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scienti... Acta Oceanologica Sinica (AOS) is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Editorial Committee of Acta Oceanologica Sinica and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis. 展开更多
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《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第1期146-146,共1页
Acta Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which refl... Acta Oceanologica Sinica is a comprehensive academic journal edited by the Chinese Society of Oceanography and is designed to provide a forum for important research papers of the marine scientific community which reflect the information on a worldwide basis. 展开更多
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