Tracing the Historical Development of Ethnic Colleges and Universities to Strengthen the Consciousness of the Chinese National Community:Oral Narratives of Southwest Minzu University's 70 Years of Development

"With copper as a mirror,you can wear a crown;with history as a mirror,you can know the rise and fall."This paper takes the 70-year development process of Southwest Minzu University as the carrier,the casting of the Chinese national community as the main line while tracing back to the source,adopts the recording method of"oral history of the school,"interviews witnesses to the development of Southwest Minzu University,including school leaders,teachers,alumni,and other representative figures,records the memories of these parties on the practices of Southwest Minzu University in different periods to cast the awareness of the Chinese national community,and collates them into a text.From the perspective of students,it is important to understand the history of the Chinese national community in the past 70 years since the establishment of Southwest Minzu University,collect and sort out the historical memories of Southwest Minzu University for the education of the Chinese national community,supplement and confirm the school's historical documents,preserve the history,make up for the gap in the history of the school,and at the same time provide a realistic basis for Southwest Minzu University to formulate future development strategies.

Fostering a Strong Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation and the Chinafication of Tibetan Buddhism

The objective of fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation is to establish the Chinese national identity,which is the symbol of a modern nation-state,for all Minzu in China;and the precondition of it is to define"China"and"Chinese people"with preciseness.For that sake,we must abolish both Han chauvinism and narrow-minded local ethnic chauvinism,and reaffirm the staunch belief that all 56 Minzu are inseparable parts of the Chinese nation and that all people of these 56 Minzu are Chinese people.To adapt Tibetan Buddhism to the Chinese context is not to sinicize Tibetan Buddhism,but to adapt it to the requirement for the development and progress of the Chinese nation in a new era,as well as to make it a fantastic catalyst for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.For the sake of it,we will not only make Tibetan Buddhism a crucial part of Chinese Buddhism,but also include Han and Tibetan Buddhism as the most important identity of Chinese Buddhism,so as to integrate Tibetan Buddhism,Han Buddhism,and Theravada Buddhism inside China and strengthen a sense of community for Chinese nation in China's Buddhist community,which will serve as an important part of forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.

A Semiotic Path to Forging a Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation

Since the 18th National Congress,forging a sense of community for the Chinese nation has become the guiding principle of Minzu Work;and it serves the overall goal of building a modern socialist country with Chinese characteristics and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.In order to forge a sense of community for the Chinese nation,having top design and material basis is not enough,dynamic motivation and actual practice are also necessary to connect the two together closely.Semiotic activities,which integrate sensory perceptibility,indexicality and symbolic meaning may act as the binding agent and coagulant that stick together the"material form"and the""spirit"of the top design,so as to develop naturalized habituation and match our actions to our words.Culture is embodied not only in the sophisticated and exceedingly esteemed theories and arts,but also in the rich spectrum of daily life of the general public;it involves the semiosis of triads:sensory perceptibility,indexicality,and symbolic values.Here the formation of habits is also involved.Though forging a sense of community for the Chinese nation happens on a cultural-ethical level,it has to be tangibly supported with the motivated will and physical sensations.

On Forging a Strong Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation and the Continuous Development of the Cohesion of the Chinese Nation

Chinese national cohesion,through hard forging in the long course of history,has strong historical inertia.The theory of"Great Unification"a multi-ethnic state structure under this ideology,the"multi-colorfully integrated"Chinese culture,a constantly evolving and subliming sense of"Huaxia identity"and other historical genes make a far-reaching significance to producing and developing the cohesion of the Chinese nation.The Communist Party of China(CPC)fully appreciates the laws and prevailing trends of history,seizes the historical initiative,and combines them with new historical context,so unremittingly promotes the continuous development of the cohesion of the Chinese nation.On the new journey into the new era,General Secretary Xi Jinping,centering on the epochal theme of"the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation",put forward the original assertion of"forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation",pointing out that"forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation"as the main theme to continuously promote the construction of the Chinese national community,which has had a tremendous and far-reaching impact on the continued development of the cohesion of the Chinese nation.Forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation and continuously developing the cohesion of the Chinese nation reflect the historical consciousness and the spirit of the historical initiative of the CPC in the new era to unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in the country,to unite the majestic power of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,and to promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation comprehensively.

Four Pillars Underpinning a Strong Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation

Throughout history,there have been close political,economic,and cultural connections between the border areas and the interior of China.To strengthen the unity of the Chinese nation and forge a strong sense of national identity,it is important to draw inspiration from our history.Politically,we must reinforce the memory of national unity and promote the belief that the Chinese nation is a big family and China's territory is indivisible.Economically,it is crucial to continue the historical economic ties between the border areas and the interior,and to deepen economic interdependence in the present era.This will strengthen economic connections between different regions and groups within China and promote unity.Socially,it is essential to facilitate the population flow between dfferent regions,particularly between the border areas and the interior,to promote ethnic communication and integration.Encouraging ethnic groups to live among each other and supporting two-way population flow can further enhance social cohesion.Culturally,we must maintain our tradition of cultural sharing and spread traditional Chinese culture and modern socialist values among all ethnic groups.This will strengthen the bond of the Chinese nation as one community.These four pillars-political,economic,social,and cultural-form the foundation of a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.

A Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation Embodied in the Musical Dance Art of Early Dunhuang Grottoes

The musical dance art recorded in early Dunhuang Grottoes,though supposed to be created by ancient northern ethnic groups such as the Hun and Xianbei,gives expression to a strong thought of"Chinafication"and a sense of community for the Chinese nation.By analyzing the essence and content of the musical dance art in the Dunhuang Grottoes created during the Northern Liang(A.D.397-460),Northern Wei(A.D.386-534),Western Wei(A.D.535-556)and Northern Zhou(A.D.557-581)Dynasties,and by exploring the contribution of ancient ethnic groups such as the Hun and Xianbei in the formation and development of Chinese nation,this study reveals that the musical dance art in early Dunhuang Grottoes faithfully reflects the community pattern of the Chinese nation featured by"unity in diversity"developed since ancient times,and hopes that the future research and creation may expand their horizon by incorporating the musical dance art of early Dunhuang Grottoes into the system of contemporary Dunhuang dance.

On Theories and Methods of Modern Civilization for Promoting the Building of Community for the Chinese Nation

The community of the Chinese nation,in its essence,is a community of civilization.On the basis of extensive and in-depth exchanges and integration and interaction,people from all ethnic groups in China collectively nurtured Chinese civilization,which has prominent features of continuity,innovation,unity,inclusiveness,and peacefulness and lays a solid foundation for the building of community for the Chinese nation of the time.In the context of the new era,the Party advances the building of community for the Chinese nation on all fronts and has successfully made a series of achievements to promote ethnic unity and progressions through promoting material,political,cultural-ethical,social,and ecological advancement.As we advance the building of modern Chinese civilization on all fronts,strengthening foundations for economic,political,cultural,social,and ecological development can foster new drivers for the modernization of the civilization of community of the Chinese nation.Faced with the practical needs of building a community of the Chinese nation at the new development stage,we must step up efforts to establish the theoretical discourse system of community for modern Chinese civilization,lay emphasis on the construction of systems for symbol and image,discourse and narrative,as well as overseas communications,and on the exploration of development patterns for theories,so as to present theories and methods of modern civilization for promoting the building of community for the Chinese nation.

Establish and Highlight the Chinese Cultural Symbols and the Image of the Chinese Nation Shared by All Ethnic Groups

Establishing and highlighting Chinese cultural symbols and the image of the Chinese nation shared by all ethnic groups is necessary to foster a sense of community for the Chinese nation and to comprehensively build a modern socialist state.The article explains the understanding of the connotation of establishing and highlighting Chinese cultural symbols and the image of the Chinese nation shared by all ethnic groups,analyzes the practical problems in its practice,and proposes to strengthen Chinese cultural integration and national narratives,build a new era cultural symbol system led by the core socialist values,and creatively transform and innovatively develop Chinese cultural symbols and the image of the Chinese nation shared by all ethnic groups.

Intellectual Property Protection and High-quality Development of Cotton Industry in Xinjiang

This paper firstly introduces the general situation of cotton planting areas in China and cotton industry in Xinjiang,and the current situation of intellectual property protection of Xinjiang's cotton industry.Then,it analyzes the main problems in its intellectual property protection and high-quality development.On this basis,it comes up with the recommendations for high-quality development of cotton industry in Xinjiang under the strategy of strengthening the country with intellectual property.The recommendations include improving the level of creation of creative intellectual property rights,building an intellectual property rule system in the entire cotton industry chain in Xinjiang,building protected zones for production of major high quality agricultural product cotton,establishing a demonstration zone to undertake the transfer of the domestic cotton textile and garment industry,undertaking education on the sense of community for the Chinese nation in response to the Xinjiang cotton incident,and developing the"Belt and Road"blue market for Xinjiang cotton and its products.

民族高校铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究的评述与展望——基于VOSviewer和CiteSpace的可视化分析

铸牢中华民族共同体意识是新时代党的民族工作的主线,各级各类民族高校作为开展民族教育工作的主要渠道和实践阵地,承担着重要的历史使命。利用VOSviewer和CiteSpace文献计量分析软件对2014-2022年有关民族高校“中华民族共同体意识”研究的397篇文献进行图谱分析,发现:关于民族高校铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究在发展趋势上,正处在快速发展阶段;研究热点具有较强的政策导向性;研究主题多维延拓;研究方向从早期的概念话语建构到理论要义解构,逐渐演变为对策路径的实践探索,包含基底矢量、逻辑遵循、价值意蕴,以及对策路径等内容。未来本领域研究仍需深化内涵价值、提高实践反馈、注重线上探索、加强范式延拓、强化学科联动并重视合作研究。

铸牢中华民族共同体意识视阈下剪纸课文化育人的价值思考

剪纸艺术作为重要的非物质文化遗产,是我国民间传统手工艺术形式之一,是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分,也是铸牢中华民族共同体意识的重要资源。将剪纸艺术引入教育教学不仅可以保护和传承非物质文化遗产,而且可以加强民间文化艺术教育、提升青少年学生人文素养,更有助于传承和弘扬中华优秀传统文化、讲好中华民族共同体故事,铸牢中华民族共同体意识。把铸牢中华民族共同体意识融入剪纸课文化育人全过程,不仅可以充实学校课程内容,而且可以充分展现剪纸艺术的魅力,拓展青少年学生感受中华优秀传统文化的途径,让其了解和体验中华文化的魅力,提高他们的审美能力和文化素养,促进各民族在理想、信念、情感、文化上的团结统一,让青少年学生在剪纸艺术的学习创作过程中铸牢中华民族共同体意识。

从“两个结合”深刻把握铸牢中华民族共同体意识重大理论创新

铸牢中华民族共同体意识作为新时代党的民族工作的主线、作为民族地区各项工作的主线,造就了一个有机统一的文化共同体、民族共同体,赋能中华民族伟大复兴,是对21世纪历史唯物主义理论发展的原创性贡献,是“两个结合”的典范。一方面,从辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义,特别是从习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的世界观和方法论科学分析中华民族五千多年的交往交流交融史这个“中国具体实际”,阐明了铸牢中华民族共同体意识的科学性和价值性,从根源上讲明了中华民族共同体的物质性和客观实在性。既有重大的理论创新,也避免陷入三重“困境”,即共同体理论唯心史观窠臼困境、“只讲民族之分,不讲民族之融;只讲差异性,不讲共同性”困境和“为少数人服务”困境。另一方面,深刻汲取中华优秀传统文化精髓,充分体现了中华文明的突出特性,拓展了马克思主义民族理论中国化时代化更加宏阔深远的历史纵深,赋予了中华优秀传统文化时代的活力和魅力。

以铸牢中华民族共同体意识促进中华民族伟大复兴——理论逻辑、作用机制与实践路径

铸牢中华民族共同体意识是实现中华民族伟大复兴的必然要求。中华民族共同体是一个如迪尔凯姆所说的社会事实,是主观与客观的统一体,其客观存在的发展受群体主观意识的影响,这是以“铸牢”促“复兴”的理论逻辑。借鉴老子道论,中华民族共同体从意识结构上可以分为现象意识(“有感”)、物质意识(“有利”)、精神意识(“有意义”)、理论意识(“有理”)和信念意识(“有信”),分别与共同体生活中的日常交往、政治经济、文化艺术、思想理论和信念信仰同构互促,这是以“铸牢”促“复兴”的作用机制。要从中华民族“整体”视角出发全面提升共同体意识中的常人理性、经济理性、精神理性、科学理性和行动理性。少数民族问题是铸牢中华民族共同体意识的重点关注对象,但并不应该成为铸牢中华民族共同体意识的全部。只有从整体上不断做强中华民族共同体意识,才能提升少数民族群众对中华民族的向心力和凝聚力。

绿洲丝路民俗交融的实践内涵、显著特征及其对当代各民族交往交流交融的启示

在以有形有感有效铸牢中华民族共同体意识的今天,从中华民族交往交流交融史、中华民族史等纵向维度展示中华民族共同体的内涵和意义,对于具有一定学科背景、知识储备的群体较为适用,但其内容过于遥远、叙事过于宏大,不易被广大民众理解和接受,需要简单通俗的语言和日常生活的参与来引导他们理解中华民族交往交流交融史的意义和价值。在聚焦绿洲丝路沿线各民族民俗融合的现实情景,以服饰民俗的共适与互动、饮食民俗的多元与共享、居住民俗的采借与创新、交通民俗的演变与互通等与民众现实生活息息相关的物质民俗为切口,横向维度透视各民族从生产、生活层面到情感、精神层面深度交融的基础上,总结衣食住行融合的鲜活性、日常性、直观性、民间性等特点,可说明交往交流交融必须落到衣食住行层面,才能因交往而得以生活,因交流得以互鉴,因交融得以共生。最后在交融加深的基础上,才能建设中华民族共同体,进而推动各民族交往交流交融回归生活本性。

新时代党的“文化润疆”方略实施路径构建探析

文化润疆是新时代党的治疆方略的重要组成部分,是推动新疆民族工作高质量发展、维护社会稳定、铸牢中华民族共同体意识的系统工程。处理好中华民族共同体内部共同性和差异性的关键在于科学地处理好经济基础层面共同性和差异化的关系。上层建筑意识形态领域的不协调现象,不能简单地归因于文化、习俗和民族意识的摩擦,而有其经济基础方面的深层次原因。新时代党的“文化润疆”方略实施路径构建应以铸牢中华民族共同体意识为主线,以新发展阶段、新发展理念和新发展格局引领“文化润疆”方略的内涵深化,着力推动上层建筑领域与经济基础领域的良性互动,以高质量发展打牢各民族共同富裕的经济基础,有意识地探索支撑各民族特有文化的、人与自然和谐共生的民族地区中国式现代化路径,以高度的民族文化自信为前提,激发各民族同胞对中华民族命运共同体的认同感和自豪感。

铸牢中华民族共同体意识的理论与政策体系探索

从铸牢中华民族共同体意识的历史轨迹来看,其理论与政策体系主要包含促进民族团结、维护国家统一、坚持人民至上等三个方面。因为,从中国化时代化马克思主义民族团结理论演进和我党民族团结政策的百年俱进可以断定,促进民族团结是我党民族理论与政策的最高价值尺度;从我党坚持集权与分权的辩证统一和坚决反对任何分裂国家的行径可以断定,维护国家统一是我党民族理论与政策的基本价值底线;从党的历代领导人的初心和我党民族政策文本的根本遵循可以断定,坚持人民至上是我党民族理论与政策的终极价值依归。

作为方法的社区传播:铸牢中华民族共同体意识的研究实践——基于Y村的田野调查

传播是铸牢中华民族共同体意识村落实践的必然路径。本文基于对迪庆州Y村的田野调查,讨论如何从社区传播的方法和理论视角,展开铸牢中华民族共同体意识的研究。研究认为,传播是村落社区人、地域和文化的连接,能够整体性地描绘铸牢中华民族共同体意识的村落实践;社区传播从情感联结到视觉化呈现,让铸牢中华民族共同体意识的村落实践被看见,契合媒介中介化的中国式现代化村落发展实现对国家认同的达成和深化的要求。

新疆民族研究与叙事中的“情”与“理”

“情感”与“理性”在民族研究与叙事中起着重要的作用。“情感”与“理性”二者之间关系把握得好,可以得出客观、科学的结论,否则就可能走向事物的反面。在“把铸牢中华民族共同体意识作为党的民族工作和民族地区各项工作的主线”的思想指导下,在新疆民族研究与叙事中,只有把握好民族形成与发展过程中的“源”与“流”、“以文证史”与“以文代史”、民族研究方法及理论继承与借鉴、中华文化与各民族文化、国家与民族等关系与跨境族群的情感表达,才能得出客观、科学的结论,才有可能解决“文化润疆”所要达到的从根本上切实解决政治认同、人心向背的“五观”认同的问题。

文化润疆背景下讲好新疆故事路径探析

文化润疆是以习近平同志为核心的党中央从战略上审视和谋划新疆工作作出的重大战略部署,是新时代党的治疆方略的重要组成部分,是马克思主义中国化时代化的最新成果。多层次、全方位、立体式讲好新疆故事,是推进文化润疆工作的重要手段。深入开展文化润疆,必须坚持以习近平文化思想为引领,以增进文化认同为目标,在坚守中华文化立场、深入阐释中华民族现代文明丰富内涵的基础上,厘清讲好新疆故事的话语体系、叙事逻辑和实践路径,进一步增强新疆各族人民对伟大祖国、中华民族、中华文化、中国共产党、中国特色社会主义的认同,为有形有感有效铸牢中华民族共同体意识赋能增效。

移动互联助力铸牢中华民族共同体意识的路径探索

新时代以来,党的民族工作越来越重视以移动互联为代表的互联网在助力铸牢中华民族共同体意识方面的价值。价值体现的关键在于其中的助力效应。就铸牢中华民族共同体意识的内在机理而言,移动互联对社会心态产生“晴雨表”效应,对物质基础产生“打夯机”效应,对宣传教育产生“滴灌带”效应,对弭平数字鸿沟产生“填缝剂”效应。四个效应彼此高度关联、不可分割,构成助力效能的前提与基础,让移动互联真正成为促进民族团结、铸牢中华民族共同体意识的有力依托和强大动力。