简述了国内首条大幅面CLT生产线制造的铁杉正交胶合木(CLT)的工艺过程,并主要对该CLT板主强度方向的弹性模量、抗弯强度,以及胶层剪切强度、层间剪切强度和浸渍剥离等性能进行了测试与分析。表明:铁杉CLT的抗弯性能和抗剪性能测试值均...简述了国内首条大幅面CLT生产线制造的铁杉正交胶合木(CLT)的工艺过程,并主要对该CLT板主强度方向的弹性模量、抗弯强度,以及胶层剪切强度、层间剪切强度和浸渍剥离等性能进行了测试与分析。表明:铁杉CLT的抗弯性能和抗剪性能测试值均能达到加拿大ANSI APA PRG320—2012标准相关等级要求;CLT垂直层滚动剪切强度是决定CLT抗弯强度和界面层剪切强度的主要因素;真空—加压浸渍处理对胶结面附近木材力学性能的影响大于对胶层的影响,其浸渍剥离率的平均值为9.75%,单组份PUR胶黏剂的胶层剪切强度和耐候性等性能符合室外环境的使用要求;铁杉CLT的抗弯性能和抗剪性能测试值达到加拿大ANSI APA PRG320—2012标准相关等级要求,满足工程要求。展开更多
As a solution against the serviceability problem caused by the cracks occurring at the UHPC precast deck-joint interface, this study proposes a method exposing the steel fiber at the interface and evaluates the corres...As a solution against the serviceability problem caused by the cracks occurring at the UHPC precast deck-joint interface, this study proposes a method exposing the steel fiber at the interface and evaluates the corresponding flexural performance of the lap spliced construction joint. After having slowed down the strength development of the concrete placed in the joint of the precast deck by means of a curing retardant, the concrete at the interface is crushed so as to expose the steel fibers and the change in the flexural performance is observed experimentally according to the exposure of the steel fibers. The results show that, even if the ultimate strength and stiffness of the UHPC precast deck including the joint are mostly determined by the arrangement details of the rebar lap splice, the exposure of the steel fibers can secure stable ductile behavior and reduce the width of the cracks generated at the precast deck-joint interface under service load.展开更多
文摘简述了国内首条大幅面CLT生产线制造的铁杉正交胶合木(CLT)的工艺过程,并主要对该CLT板主强度方向的弹性模量、抗弯强度,以及胶层剪切强度、层间剪切强度和浸渍剥离等性能进行了测试与分析。表明:铁杉CLT的抗弯性能和抗剪性能测试值均能达到加拿大ANSI APA PRG320—2012标准相关等级要求;CLT垂直层滚动剪切强度是决定CLT抗弯强度和界面层剪切强度的主要因素;真空—加压浸渍处理对胶结面附近木材力学性能的影响大于对胶层的影响,其浸渍剥离率的平均值为9.75%,单组份PUR胶黏剂的胶层剪切强度和耐候性等性能符合室外环境的使用要求;铁杉CLT的抗弯性能和抗剪性能测试值达到加拿大ANSI APA PRG320—2012标准相关等级要求,满足工程要求。
文摘As a solution against the serviceability problem caused by the cracks occurring at the UHPC precast deck-joint interface, this study proposes a method exposing the steel fiber at the interface and evaluates the corresponding flexural performance of the lap spliced construction joint. After having slowed down the strength development of the concrete placed in the joint of the precast deck by means of a curing retardant, the concrete at the interface is crushed so as to expose the steel fibers and the change in the flexural performance is observed experimentally according to the exposure of the steel fibers. The results show that, even if the ultimate strength and stiffness of the UHPC precast deck including the joint are mostly determined by the arrangement details of the rebar lap splice, the exposure of the steel fibers can secure stable ductile behavior and reduce the width of the cracks generated at the precast deck-joint interface under service load.