The theory of continued fractions of functions is used to give a lower bound for class numbers h(D) of general real quadratic function fields over k = F q (T). For five series of real quadratic function fields K, the...The theory of continued fractions of functions is used to give a lower bound for class numbers h(D) of general real quadratic function fields over k = F q (T). For five series of real quadratic function fields K, the bounds of h(D) are given more explicitly, e. g., if D = F 2 + c, then h(D) ≥ degF/degP; if D = (SG)2 + cS, then h(D) ≥ degS/degP; if D = (A m + a)2 + A, then h(D) ≥ degA/degP, where P is an irreducible polynomial splitting in K, c ∈ F q . In addition, three types of quadratic function fields K are found to have ideal class numbers bigger than one.展开更多
文摘The theory of continued fractions of functions is used to give a lower bound for class numbers h(D) of general real quadratic function fields over k = F q (T). For five series of real quadratic function fields K, the bounds of h(D) are given more explicitly, e. g., if D = F 2 + c, then h(D) ≥ degF/degP; if D = (SG)2 + cS, then h(D) ≥ degS/degP; if D = (A m + a)2 + A, then h(D) ≥ degA/degP, where P is an irreducible polynomial splitting in K, c ∈ F q . In addition, three types of quadratic function fields K are found to have ideal class numbers bigger than one.