When T/2 Fractionally Spaced blind Equalization Algorithm based Constant Modulus Algorithm (T/2-FSE- CMA) is employed for equalizing higher order Quadrature Amplitude Modulation signals (QAM), it has disadvantages of ...When T/2 Fractionally Spaced blind Equalization Algorithm based Constant Modulus Algorithm (T/2-FSE- CMA) is employed for equalizing higher order Quadrature Amplitude Modulation signals (QAM), it has disadvantages of low convergence speed and large Mean Square Error (MSE). For overcoming these disadvantages, a Modified T/2 Fractionally Spaced blind Equalization algorithm based on Coordinate Transformation and CMA (T/2-FSE-MCTCMA) was proposed by analyzing the character of 16QAM signal constellations. In the proposed algorithm, real and imaginary parts of input signal of T/2 fractionally spaced blind equalizer are equalized, respectively, and output signals of equalizer are transformed to the same unit circle by coordinate transformation method, a new error function is defined after making coordinate transformation and used to adjust weight vector of T/2 fractionally spaced blind equalizer. The proposed algorithm can overcome large misjudgments of T/2 fractionally spaced blind equalization algorithm for equalizing multi-modulus higher order QAM. Simulation results with underwater acoustic channel models demonstrate that the proposed T/2-FSE-MCTCMA algorithm outperforms T/2 Fractionally Spaced blind Equalization algorithm bas-ed on Coordinate Transformation and CMA (T/2-FSE-CTCMA) and the T/2-FSE-CMA in convergence rate and MSE.展开更多
Several fractionally spaced equalizers(FSE) which could be used in 60 GHz systems are presented in this paper. For 60 GHz systems, low-power equalization algorithms are favorable. We focus on FSE in both time domain(T...Several fractionally spaced equalizers(FSE) which could be used in 60 GHz systems are presented in this paper. For 60 GHz systems, low-power equalization algorithms are favorable. We focus on FSE in both time domain(TD) and frequency domain(FD) in order to meet different complexity requirements of 60 GHz systems. Compared with symbol spaced equalizer(SSE), FSE can relax the requirement of sampling synchronization hardware significantly. Extensive simulation results show that our equalization algorithms not only eliminate ISI efficiently, but are also robust to timing synchronization errors.展开更多
An orthogonal wavelet transform fractionally spaced blind equalization algorithm based on the optimization of genetic algorithm(WTFSE-GA) is proposed in viewof the lowconvergence rate,large steady-state mean square er...An orthogonal wavelet transform fractionally spaced blind equalization algorithm based on the optimization of genetic algorithm(WTFSE-GA) is proposed in viewof the lowconvergence rate,large steady-state mean square error and local convergence of traditional constant modulus blind equalization algorithm(CMA).The proposed algorithm can reduce the signal autocorrelation through the orthogonal wavelet transform of input signal of fractionally spaced blind equalizer,and decrease the possibility of CMA local convergence by using the global random search characteristics of genetic algorithm to optimize the equalizer weight vector.The proposed algorithm has the faster convergence rate and smaller mean square error compared with FSE and WT-FSE.The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is proved by computer simulation of underwater acoustic channels.展开更多
This paper presents an equalization algorithm for continuous phase modulation （CPM） over frequency-selective channels. A specific training sequence is first embedded in each data packet. By recursive least-squares ...This paper presents an equalization algorithm for continuous phase modulation （CPM） over frequency-selective channels. A specific training sequence is first embedded in each data packet. By recursive least-squares （RLS） estimation, the channel information parameters can be acquired, and a fractionally Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can acquire the spaced equalizer performs joint decoding and equalization. channel information parameters rapidly and accurately, and that the fractionally spaced equalizer can eliminate the intersymbol interference （ISI） effectively, and is not sensitive to timing inaccuracy, so this algorithm can be exploited for demodulation system in burst mode.展开更多
文摘When T/2 Fractionally Spaced blind Equalization Algorithm based Constant Modulus Algorithm (T/2-FSE- CMA) is employed for equalizing higher order Quadrature Amplitude Modulation signals (QAM), it has disadvantages of low convergence speed and large Mean Square Error (MSE). For overcoming these disadvantages, a Modified T/2 Fractionally Spaced blind Equalization algorithm based on Coordinate Transformation and CMA (T/2-FSE-MCTCMA) was proposed by analyzing the character of 16QAM signal constellations. In the proposed algorithm, real and imaginary parts of input signal of T/2 fractionally spaced blind equalizer are equalized, respectively, and output signals of equalizer are transformed to the same unit circle by coordinate transformation method, a new error function is defined after making coordinate transformation and used to adjust weight vector of T/2 fractionally spaced blind equalizer. The proposed algorithm can overcome large misjudgments of T/2 fractionally spaced blind equalization algorithm for equalizing multi-modulus higher order QAM. Simulation results with underwater acoustic channel models demonstrate that the proposed T/2-FSE-MCTCMA algorithm outperforms T/2 Fractionally Spaced blind Equalization algorithm bas-ed on Coordinate Transformation and CMA (T/2-FSE-CTCMA) and the T/2-FSE-CMA in convergence rate and MSE.
基金supported in part by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(No.2011AA010201)National Science and Technology Major Project(No.2013ZX03005010)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(No.61371103 and No.60902025)Key Science and Technology Program of Sichuan Province of China(No.2012FZ0119 and No.2012FZ0029)
文摘Several fractionally spaced equalizers(FSE) which could be used in 60 GHz systems are presented in this paper. For 60 GHz systems, low-power equalization algorithms are favorable. We focus on FSE in both time domain(TD) and frequency domain(FD) in order to meet different complexity requirements of 60 GHz systems. Compared with symbol spaced equalizer(SSE), FSE can relax the requirement of sampling synchronization hardware significantly. Extensive simulation results show that our equalization algorithms not only eliminate ISI efficiently, but are also robust to timing synchronization errors.
基金Sponsored by the Nature Science Foundation of Jiangsu(BK2009410)
文摘An orthogonal wavelet transform fractionally spaced blind equalization algorithm based on the optimization of genetic algorithm(WTFSE-GA) is proposed in viewof the lowconvergence rate,large steady-state mean square error and local convergence of traditional constant modulus blind equalization algorithm(CMA).The proposed algorithm can reduce the signal autocorrelation through the orthogonal wavelet transform of input signal of fractionally spaced blind equalizer,and decrease the possibility of CMA local convergence by using the global random search characteristics of genetic algorithm to optimize the equalizer weight vector.The proposed algorithm has the faster convergence rate and smaller mean square error compared with FSE and WT-FSE.The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is proved by computer simulation of underwater acoustic channels.
文摘This paper presents an equalization algorithm for continuous phase modulation （CPM） over frequency-selective channels. A specific training sequence is first embedded in each data packet. By recursive least-squares （RLS） estimation, the channel information parameters can be acquired, and a fractionally Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can acquire the spaced equalizer performs joint decoding and equalization. channel information parameters rapidly and accurately, and that the fractionally spaced equalizer can eliminate the intersymbol interference （ISI） effectively, and is not sensitive to timing inaccuracy, so this algorithm can be exploited for demodulation system in burst mode.
