In this work, we report a facile method for the preparation of tough and highly stretchable physical hydrogels by dual cross-linking composed of vinyl-hybrid silica nanoparticles(VSNPs) as multivalent covalent cross...In this work, we report a facile method for the preparation of tough and highly stretchable physical hydrogels by dual cross-linking composed of vinyl-hybrid silica nanoparticles(VSNPs) as multivalent covalent cross-linking and hydrogen bonding as physical cross-linking. Poly(acrylic acid) nanocomposite physical hydrogels(NCP gels) are obtained without adding any organic chemical cross-linkers. When the content of VSNPs is 0.7 wt%(relative to the monomer), the NCP gels exhibit good mechanical properties(fracture strength = 370 k Pa, elongation at break = 2200%) and a high swelling capacity in both deionized water(2300 g/g) and saline(220 g/g). Meanwhile, the NCP gels have good recovery ability.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21474058)State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials,Donghua University(No.LK1404)Tsinghua University Scientific Research Project(No.2014Z22069)
文摘In this work, we report a facile method for the preparation of tough and highly stretchable physical hydrogels by dual cross-linking composed of vinyl-hybrid silica nanoparticles(VSNPs) as multivalent covalent cross-linking and hydrogen bonding as physical cross-linking. Poly(acrylic acid) nanocomposite physical hydrogels(NCP gels) are obtained without adding any organic chemical cross-linkers. When the content of VSNPs is 0.7 wt%(relative to the monomer), the NCP gels exhibit good mechanical properties(fracture strength = 370 k Pa, elongation at break = 2200%) and a high swelling capacity in both deionized water(2300 g/g) and saline(220 g/g). Meanwhile, the NCP gels have good recovery ability.