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Fuzzy multiple attribute decision-making model for synergic knowledge innovation in supply chain
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作者 吴冰 赵林度 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第S1期46-50,共5页
The procedure of supply chain development is the process of continuously congregating knowledge and transforming knowledge.First,the precondition of synergic knowledge innovation in the supply chain is narrated.Then t... The procedure of supply chain development is the process of continuously congregating knowledge and transforming knowledge.First,the precondition of synergic knowledge innovation in the supply chain is narrated.Then the characteristics of synergic knowledge innovation in the supply chain are analyzed,including complexity,accumulating and evolving process,and the cooperation of members and network integration.Due to the characteristics of multi-factors and uncertainties of the supply chain system,the fuzzy multi-attribution group decision-making model is introduced to solve the involved problem of synergic knowledge innovation in the supply chain.After elaborating on steps of using the fuzzy multiple attribute decision-making(MADM)model,the procedure of decision making for synergic knowledge innovation in the supply chain is explained from an example in the application of a fuzzy MADM model.The fuzzy MADM model,which amalgamates intuition and resolution decision-making can effectively improve the rationality of decision-making for synergic knowledge innovation in the supply chain. 展开更多
关键词 synergic knowledge innovation supply chain fuzzy multiple attribute decision-making
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A Blind Spot in the Reframing of a Universe of Possibles: Towards a Suitable Model for Decision-Making Theory and A.I.
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作者 Gilbert Giacomoni 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2024年第6期2172-2189,共18页
Bayesian inference model is an optimal processing of incomplete information that, more than other models, better captures the way in which any decision-maker learns and updates his degree of rational beliefs about pos... Bayesian inference model is an optimal processing of incomplete information that, more than other models, better captures the way in which any decision-maker learns and updates his degree of rational beliefs about possible states of nature, in order to make a better judgment while taking new evidence into account. Such a scientific model proposed for the general theory of decision-making, like all others in general, whether in statistics, economics, operations research, A.I., data science or applied mathematics, regardless of whether they are time-dependent, have in common a theoretical basis that is axiomatized by relying on related concepts of a universe of possibles, especially the so-called universe (or the world), the state of nature (or the state of the world), when formulated explicitly. The issue of where to stand as an observer or a decision-maker to reframe such a universe of possibles together with a partition structure of knowledge (i.e. semantic formalisms), including a copy of itself as it was initially while generalizing it, is not addressed. Memory being the substratum, whether human or artificial, wherein everything stands, to date, even the theoretical possibility of such an operation of self-inclusion is prohibited by pure mathematics. We make this blind spot come to light through a counter-example (namely Archimedes’ Eureka experiment) and explore novel theoretical foundations, fitting better with a quantum form than with fuzzy modeling, to deal with more than a reference universe of possibles. This could open up a new path of investigation for the general theory of decision-making, as well as for Artificial Intelligence, often considered as the science of the imitation of human abilities, while being also the science of knowledge representation and the science of concept formation and reasoning. 展开更多
关键词 decision-making innovation Universe of Possibles A.I. Quantum Form Fuzzy Modeling
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Research on Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Aided Decision-Making Mechanism with the Applications on Video Website Homemade Program Innovation 被引量:1
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作者 Ting Li 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2016年第3期21-23,共3页
In this paper, we conduct research on the big data and the artificial intelligence aided decision-making mechanism with the applications on video website homemade program innovation. Make homemade video shows new medi... In this paper, we conduct research on the big data and the artificial intelligence aided decision-making mechanism with the applications on video website homemade program innovation. Make homemade video shows new media platform site content production with new possible, as also make the traditional media found in Internet age, the breakthrough point of the times. Site homemade video program, which is beneficial to reduce copyright purchase demand, reduce the cost, avoid the homogeneity competition, rich advertising marketing at the same time, improve the profit pattern, the organic combination of content production and operation, complete the strategic transformation. On the basis of these advantages, once the site of homemade video program to form a brand and a higher brand influence. Our later research provides the literature survey for the related issues. 展开更多
关键词 Bid Data Artificial Intelligence decision-making Video Website Program innovation.
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Innovation and Decision-making Management Key Manipulation
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作者 Baohui Zhang Yuzhong Zhang 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第3期76-79,共4页
This thesis focuses on corporate decision-making and innovation as a process of the system as a whole. The innovative nature of the activities is to change the existing state of technology or management, and that re-c... This thesis focuses on corporate decision-making and innovation as a process of the system as a whole. The innovative nature of the activities is to change the existing state of technology or management, and that re-combination of factors of production or knowledge base of the organization. Decision-making and innovation is a concentrated expression of the entrepreneurial ability and achievements. Proposed an optimized model of decision-making and innovation, and for the first time put forward the concept of "decision-making innovation manipulation critical platform" and manipulation instructions, provide a guiding framework for corporate decision-making innovation and capacity building, and has a certain practical significance. 展开更多
关键词 innovation and decision-making process system the key manipulation
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Innovation and Decision-making Management Key Manipulation
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作者 Baohui Zhang 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第2期115-118,共4页
This thesis focuses on corporate decision-making and innovation as a process of the system as a whole. The innovative nature of the activities is to change the existing state of technology or management, and that re-c... This thesis focuses on corporate decision-making and innovation as a process of the system as a whole. The innovative nature of the activities is to change the existing state of technology or management, and that re-combination of factors of production or knowledge base of the organization. Decision-making and innovation is a concentrated expression of the entrepreneurial ability and achievements. Proposed an optimized model of decision-making and innovation, and for the first time put forward the concept of "decision-making innovation manipulation critical platform" and manipulation instructions, provide a guiding framework for corporate decision-making innovation and capacity building, and has a certain practical significance. 展开更多
关键词 innovation and decision-making process system the key manipulation
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Effective decision-making model for hi-tech new product development
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作者 王哲 于渤 徐殿国 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2003年第4期429-433,共5页
In order to identify the effective decision-making factors at the individual NPD project manager level, a new effective decision-making model has been established by introducing the concept of decision-making effectiv... In order to identify the effective decision-making factors at the individual NPD project manager level, a new effective decision-making model has been established by introducing the concept of decision-making effectiveness, analyzing the role of expertise, and identifying the major role of expertise and insight with respect to the interfaces between a new product, an organization, customers, technologies and regulations, for the study of the effective decision-making facilitators and inhibitors for a NPD project. The analysis of the unique task conditions for individual decision-makers shows that perceived complexity, uncertainty and time pressure have their negative effect on the effective decision-making process. It is concluded that the flexible, balanced and appropriate use of rational analysis, common sense and intuition is a key effective decision-making factor, and the psychologically ‘active attitude’ of a manager is also an important factor for successful dealing with the difficult task conditions. 展开更多
关键词 decision-making innovation new product development project management hi-tech industry
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AI Inventions: The Best Mode Requirement, Is It up for Redefinition, Minimizing Potential Innovation Bias and Optimizing Visual Aids?
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作者 Serge Rebouillat 《Intelligent Information Management》 2022年第6期202-219,共18页
From the author, there are not less than a dozen of rather significant recent publications in scientific editions anticipating some aspects of importance to innovation such as “bigger data”, AI, IP, and frontier tec... From the author, there are not less than a dozen of rather significant recent publications in scientific editions anticipating some aspects of importance to innovation such as “bigger data”, AI, IP, and frontier technology with a central massive contribution in 2020 on AI, IP, and EI. Nonetheless, the IP associated with AI remains still barely covered in scientific publications. Especially patent discussion tends to be rather a legal matter. Another trilogy, 2013, “Business Strategy-IP Strategy-R&D Strategy: An All-in-One Business Model” proposed by the author, marked the advent, and customized implementation of a new strategy level. After the two trilogies’ volumes, the AI-IP “accessibility” chapter was a logical step brought to the attention of a larger public by the author. The time now to bring to light another chapter, namely the IP eligibility of AI innovation steps in ad hoc inventions. The main objectives of this short, principally illustrated communication, are to: 1) Revise the best mode requirement status, i.e. the best way to enable the reproducibility of claimed matter, reviewing its need for improvement when AI is involved. And proposing a unique sequence of evolution inspired by IP’s current and evolving practices. 2) Give a new dimension to visual aids to help the Best Mode description, demystify AI complexity, and underline frontier traits that may hinder a confident adoption or well-argued rejection. 3) Further illustrations take into account the fact that IoT, AI, and 3D can be simpler than perceived. 4) Finally ATA&#169;, Adjacent Technology Analysis, is timely refreshed in a unique challenging, indeed tumultuous, environment. 5) Bias, such as semantic ones is consistently monitored. 6) Overall leaving space for innovative pleasurable interpretation. The emphasis is on educational, illustrative and demonstrative value. 展开更多
关键词 AT Frontier Technologies AI Intellectual Property IP Emotional Intelligence EI Ethics Open innovation frugal Reverse BIAS innovation Collaborative Participative Adjacent Technology Analysis ATA© Biotechnology Advanced Materials IoT FRAND Best Mode Requirements ELIGIBILITY Sui Generis
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可持续供应链管理对中小制造企业朴素式创新的影响研究 被引量:2
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作者 王楠 陈宝莲 +1 位作者 汪寿阳 杨淼 《管理学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第1期137-147,共11页
基于可持续供应链管理视角,对6家企业进行定性探索和295家制造业中小企业进行实证检验,分析制造业中小企业朴素式创新的主要影响因素。研究表明:在可持续供应链内部管理方面,内部环境管理与内部社会责任管理会促进中小制造企业的朴素式... 基于可持续供应链管理视角,对6家企业进行定性探索和295家制造业中小企业进行实证检验,分析制造业中小企业朴素式创新的主要影响因素。研究表明:在可持续供应链内部管理方面,内部环境管理与内部社会责任管理会促进中小制造企业的朴素式创新;在可持续供应链外部管理方面,企业与供应商进行可持续合作会促进企业朴素式创新的开展,而企业监督评价供应商的可持续发展行为并不影响企业的朴素式创新;公司规模仅在可持续供应链内部管理对企业朴素式创新的影响中发挥正向调节作用。 展开更多
关键词 朴素式创新 可持续供应链管理 公司规模 中小制造企业
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资源约束情境下政策企业家的朴素式创新:网络、窗口、塑造——基于C市团委的个案分析
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作者 彭小兵 李旭 潘毅 《四川轻化工大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2024年第2期13-23,共11页
政策创新一直是公共部门关注的核心议题。通过构建“网络—窗口—塑造”框架,以C市团委“第二课堂成绩单”制度的朴素式创新案例为例,探讨资源约束情境下政策企业家如何推动朴素式创新,展示政策企业家在朴素式创新过程中的行为细节和动... 政策创新一直是公共部门关注的核心议题。通过构建“网络—窗口—塑造”框架,以C市团委“第二课堂成绩单”制度的朴素式创新案例为例,探讨资源约束情境下政策企业家如何推动朴素式创新,展示政策企业家在朴素式创新过程中的行为细节和动力机制。就创新路径而言,政策企业家在资源约束下与同级公共部门、专家智库等多主体进行正式或非正式互动中增强政治势能,以政治合力推进政策创新;就创新时机而言,问题流、政治流、政策流三流合一形成“政策之窗”的机会转瞬即逝,把握“前置窗口”则是完成政策创新既定目标的另一优化选择;就创新动因而言,政策创新既需要对创新主体的动因进行分析,也需要清晰地理解政策创新背后的影响机制。据此,提出针对性政策建议:政策企业家在资源约束情境下,应注重朴素式创新,通过创新的政策设计、实施方式以及资源获取方式推动政策发展和治理进程;充分发挥政策网络的作用,进行有效的资源整合;积极引导和培育公众参与,构建多方协作的政策环境。 展开更多
关键词 朴素式创新 政策创新 政策企业家 政策网络 前置窗口 政策塑造
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节俭式创新中多团队系统跨层次创新机制研究——边界管理者的调节作用
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作者 张羽琦 谭春平 章家燕 《科技进步与对策》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第12期116-127,共12页
常态化资源紧缺及全球供应链危机下,企业如何利用节俭式创新突破资源约束已引起广泛关注。在嵌入多团队系统协作情境下,对75个单团队和25个多团队系统进行实验研究,基于多团队系统理论和社会身份认同理论,探讨交互记忆系统对单团队和多... 常态化资源紧缺及全球供应链危机下,企业如何利用节俭式创新突破资源约束已引起广泛关注。在嵌入多团队系统协作情境下,对75个单团队和25个多团队系统进行实验研究,基于多团队系统理论和社会身份认同理论,探讨交互记忆系统对单团队和多团队系统节俭式创新的影响,并纳入边界管理者身份认同,探究节俭式创新由单团队向多团队系统跨层次聚合的内在机理。研究表明,交互记忆系统对单团队和多团队系统节俭式创新均发挥重要推动作用;单团队节俭式创新是多团队系统节俭式创新的必要条件;边界管理者的多团队系统成员身份认同度越高,单团队节俭式创新越能够高效聚合为多团队系统的节俭式创新。 展开更多
关键词 节俭式创新 交互记忆系统 多团队系统 边界管理者 身份认同
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创新与环保政策组合对朴素式创新的驱动效应研究 被引量:1
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作者 曲小瑜 秦续天 《华东经济管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第3期49-56,共8页
朴素式创新现已成为解决资源匮乏问题的重要手段,然而对于创新政策和环保政策组合如何驱动企业朴素式创新尚未有定论。文章以中国31个省份为案例样本,应用模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)和必要条件分析(NCA)探究了创新政策和环保政策组合对... 朴素式创新现已成为解决资源匮乏问题的重要手段,然而对于创新政策和环保政策组合如何驱动企业朴素式创新尚未有定论。文章以中国31个省份为案例样本,应用模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)和必要条件分析(NCA)探究了创新政策和环保政策组合对朴素式创新的多重并发驱动机制。研究发现:单一的创新政策和环保政策均无法有效激励企业朴素式创新,需要政策组合联动匹配促进朴素式创新;产生高朴素式创新的政策组合路径包括两种,即人才与技术导向下环保执法驱动型、人才与投资导向下环保投入驱动型;产生非高朴素式创新的政策组合路径只有一种,且与导致高朴素式创新的路径存在非对称性。 展开更多
关键词 创新政策 环保政策 政策组合 朴素式创新 组态效应
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基于演化博弈的企业朴素式创新决策机制研究 被引量:1
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作者 曲小瑜 宫镇东 《运筹与管理》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2023年第2期68-75,共8页
朴素式创新作为一种服务于低收入消费群体的资源节约型创新模式,符合中国经济新常态下的创新趋势。本文运用演化博弈理论对影响朴素式创新决策的三方主体(即企业、政府和消费者)行为进行研究,探究各主体行为变化对整个系统的影响,并利用... 朴素式创新作为一种服务于低收入消费群体的资源节约型创新模式,符合中国经济新常态下的创新趋势。本文运用演化博弈理论对影响朴素式创新决策的三方主体(即企业、政府和消费者)行为进行研究,探究各主体行为变化对整个系统的影响,并利用MATLAB进行数值仿真分析,为企业朴素式创新决策提供对策。研究结果表明:政府优惠补贴、惩罚和监管等政策措施有助于企业选择朴素式创新策略,但其中优惠补贴和引导投入要根据其具体情况及时调整,否则容易降低朴素式创新选择速度;低收入消费群体购买力度增加和消费者对朴素式创新产品接纳程度的增加也会促使企业选择朴素式创新。 展开更多
关键词 朴素式创新决策 三人博弈 演化博弈 仿真
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Frugal innovation and the digital divide:Developing an extended model of the diffusion of innovations 被引量:3
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作者 Xiaoqun Zhang 《International Journal of Innovation Studies》 2018年第2期53-64,共12页
Based on diffusion of innovation(DOI)theory and economic consumption analysis as well as the concept of frugal innovation,this study develops an extended DOI model that theorizes the characteristics of the diffusion o... Based on diffusion of innovation(DOI)theory and economic consumption analysis as well as the concept of frugal innovation,this study develops an extended DOI model that theorizes the characteristics of the diffusion of frugal information communication technologies(ICTs)and their impacts on the Internet diffusion.This model posits that frugal digital ICTs diffuse more rapidly in developing countries than in developed countries and significantly bridge the digital divide between them.The diffusion of frugal smartphones is investigated as a case of the diffusion of frugal digital ICTs,which provides empirical evidence for the theoretical model presented herein. 展开更多
关键词 frugal innovation Diffusion of innovation Information communication technology Digital divide SMARTPHONE
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繁钦之个性与其文学创作之关系
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作者 李洪亮 张宸睿 《湖北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2023年第6期29-34,共6页
繁钦是建安时期的著名文士,其个性“无俭格”,即行为洒脱,不受传统观念桎梏。秉持此一个性,繁钦在进行文学创作时,能够摆脱传统束缚,在文学题材上不拘格套,大胆创新。同时,繁钦这种“无俭格”的个性也渗入到具体作品中,其诗、文、赋都... 繁钦是建安时期的著名文士,其个性“无俭格”,即行为洒脱,不受传统观念桎梏。秉持此一个性,繁钦在进行文学创作时,能够摆脱传统束缚,在文学题材上不拘格套,大胆创新。同时,繁钦这种“无俭格”的个性也渗入到具体作品中,其诗、文、赋都有明显的通脱特征,而“通脱”也正是建安文学的基本特征之一。繁钦以自己的创作实绩,对建安文学的繁荣做出了重要贡献。 展开更多
关键词 繁钦 无俭格 创新 通脱
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朴素式创新范式及其对经济新常态下中国创新者的启示 被引量:13
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作者 魏延辉 张慧颖 《科技进步与对策》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第20期1-6,共6页
朴素式创新范式以低成本、对低收入群体提供"适用技术"为核心理念。中国经济新常态下,倡导大众创业、万众创新,以创新驱动经济发展,创新越来越呈现出资源节约、环境友好、多主体参与、具有社会责任感等特征和趋势。新形势下,... 朴素式创新范式以低成本、对低收入群体提供"适用技术"为核心理念。中国经济新常态下,倡导大众创业、万众创新,以创新驱动经济发展,创新越来越呈现出资源节约、环境友好、多主体参与、具有社会责任感等特征和趋势。新形势下,需要有适切度高的创新理念提供指导,朴素式创新范式的思想理念与中国经济新常态下的阶段性发展特征具有较高契合度,为中国创新者提供了重要参照与启示。结合朴素式创新特性与中国经济现状,从战略、组织和文化层面分析了朴素式创新范式在中国经济新常态背景下的实施路径。 展开更多
关键词 朴素式创新 创新范式 创新驱动 经济新常态 创新者
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低碳经济下新兴市场国家节俭式创新实践及其政策意蕴 被引量:6
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作者 李昌玉 孟奇勋 周中林 《科技进步与对策》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第24期94-99,共6页
节俭式创新模式为企业如何在低碳经济下走出创新者窘境提供了一种新的解决思路,性价比更高是实现节俭式创新的关键所在。节俭式创新起源于适用技术、节俭工程以及甘地式创新等理论,其核心是减少产品复杂性、去除非实质性特征并降低生产... 节俭式创新模式为企业如何在低碳经济下走出创新者窘境提供了一种新的解决思路,性价比更高是实现节俭式创新的关键所在。节俭式创新起源于适用技术、节俭工程以及甘地式创新等理论,其核心是减少产品复杂性、去除非实质性特征并降低生产成本,创造出更具包容性的质优价廉的产品和服务,具有节俭性、灵活性、包容性和民主性等特征,包含六大"指导法则":在逆境中发现机遇、少花钱多办事、思考和行动反应灵活、产品简单实用、吸纳边缘群体和相信直觉。新兴市场国家的节俭式创新实践,为我国创新政策提供了有益的启示:以节俭式创新促进社会可持续发展、加强节俭式创新与新技术的融合、实现包容性创新增长路径。 展开更多
关键词 新兴市场 节俭式创新 低成本创新 创新价值链
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朴素式创新:正在崛起的创新范式 被引量:30
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作者 陈劲 王锟 Hang Chang Chieh 《技术经济》 CSSCI 2014年第1期1-6,117,共7页
通过文献综述对朴素式创新的概念定义、特征以及发展模型等方面的研究进行梳理和评述,并进一步指出朴素式创新对中国企业创新模式的借鉴意义。
关键词 朴素式创新 创新范式 新兴市场 驱动机制 发展模型
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节俭式创新的动因、特征与策略研究 被引量:9
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作者 邢小强 葛沪飞 《科技进步与对策》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第12期14-18,共5页
随着新兴市场的崛起与全球可持续性问题的凸显,节俭式创新已成为跨国公司与新兴市场本土企业积极探索与采纳的创新形态。对该领域进行初步的理论探究,首先分析了节俭式创新兴起的市场、环境与技术3种驱动力量,进而从思维、资源、形式、... 随着新兴市场的崛起与全球可持续性问题的凸显,节俭式创新已成为跨国公司与新兴市场本土企业积极探索与采纳的创新形态。对该领域进行初步的理论探究,首先分析了节俭式创新兴起的市场、环境与技术3种驱动力量,进而从思维、资源、形式、领域与结果5个方面描述了其基本特征,最后归纳出4种相互联系的节俭式创新策略,既是对现有创新研究的丰富与拓展,也可为企业创新实践提供参考与借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 节俭式创新 新兴市场 资源约束 创新策略
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商业模式设计对节俭式创新的影响机制研究 被引量:3
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作者 赵蓓 兰福音 +1 位作者 刘雪锋 焦豪 《厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第2期117-127,共11页
当前,节俭式创新受到业界和学界的广泛关注。为更好地寻求资源约束与消费者对"足够好"产品需求之间矛盾的解决办法,基于商业模式设计视角,以阿里巴巴的淘宝和淘工厂模式为研究对象,通过案例研究法探讨效率型商业模式和创新型... 当前,节俭式创新受到业界和学界的广泛关注。为更好地寻求资源约束与消费者对"足够好"产品需求之间矛盾的解决办法,基于商业模式设计视角,以阿里巴巴的淘宝和淘工厂模式为研究对象,通过案例研究法探讨效率型商业模式和创新型商业模式对节俭式创新的影响机制。案例分析结果表明,效率型商业模式通过商业模式画布中的客户细分、渠道、成本结构来影响节俭式创新;创新型商业模式则通过价值主张、收入来源、合作伙伴来影响节俭式创新。 展开更多
关键词 节俭式创新 商业模式 淘宝 案例研究
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资源-市场双重约束下的节俭创新行为:机理与案例 被引量:6
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作者 王伟光 侯军利 《技术经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第8期24-30,98,共8页
以比亚迪和罗技两家公司为案例,运用多案例比较分析方法研究资源、市场双重约束下的节俭创新行为。研究显示:成本创新、更优创新与节俭创新在技术、市场和产品上有很大差异;节俭式创新模式可以更好、更优、更低价格的产品和服务满足中... 以比亚迪和罗技两家公司为案例,运用多案例比较分析方法研究资源、市场双重约束下的节俭创新行为。研究显示:成本创新、更优创新与节俭创新在技术、市场和产品上有很大差异;节俭式创新模式可以更好、更优、更低价格的产品和服务满足中低收入群体的需求。 展开更多
关键词 资源约束 市场约束 节俭式创新
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