Apple Moves In on Your Wallet [1]With the iPod,iTunes,iPhone,iPad, and iMac,Apple is the most powerful tech company in the world.It’s also the No.1 music retailer in the U.S.and among
AIM: To evaluate the utility of liver reserve function by acoustic radiation force impulse(ARFI) imaging in patients with liver tumors. METHODS: Seventy-six patients with liver tumors were enrolled in this study. Seru...AIM: To evaluate the utility of liver reserve function by acoustic radiation force impulse(ARFI) imaging in patients with liver tumors. METHODS: Seventy-six patients with liver tumors were enrolled in this study. Serum biochemical indexes, such as aminotransferase(ALT), aspartate aminotransferase(AST), serum albumin(ALB), total bilirubin(T-Bil), and other indicators were observed. Liver stiffness(LS) was measured by ARFI imaging, measurements were repeated 10 times, and the average value of the results was taken as the final LS value. Indocyanine green(ICG) retention was performed, and ICG-K and ICG-R15 were recorded. Child-Pugh(CP) scores were carried out based on patient's preoperative biochemical tests and physical condition. Correlations among CP scores,ICG-R15, ICG-K and LS values were observed and analyzed using either the Pearson correlation coefficient or the Spearman rank correlation coefficient. KruskalWallis test was used to compare LS values of CP scores, and the receiver-operator characteristic(ROC) curve was used to analyze liver reserve function assessment accuracy. RESULTS: LS in the ICG-R15 10%-20% group was significantly higher than in the ICG-R15 < 10% group; and the difference was statistically significant(2.19 ± 0.27 vs 1.59 ± 0.32, P < 0.01). LS in the ICG-R15 > 20% group was significantly higher than in the ICG-R15 < 10% group; and the difference was statistically significant(2.92 ± 0.29 vs 1.59 ± 0.32, P < 0.01). The LS value in patients with CP class A was lower than in patients with CP class B(1.57 ± 0.34 vs 1.86 ± 0.27, P < 0.05), while the LS value in patients with CP class B was lower than in patients with CP class C(1.86 ± 0.27 vs 2.47 ± 0.33, P < 0.01). LS was positively correlated with ICG-R15(r = 0.617, P < 0.01) and CP score(r = 0.772, P < 0.01). Meanwhile, LS was negatively correlated with ICG-K(r =-0.673, P < 0.01). AST, ALT and T-Bil were positively correlated with LS, while ALB was negatively correlated with LS(P < 0.05). The ROC curve revealed that the when the LS value was 2.34 m/s, the Youden index was at its highest point, sensitivity was 69.2% and specificity was 92.1%. CONCLUSION: For patients with liver tumors, ARFI imaging is a useful tool for assessing liver reserve function.展开更多
The present paper is a response to the current problematic situation of oral English teaching at the tertiary level in China and the increasing popularity of web-based mobile oral English learning in oral English clas...The present paper is a response to the current problematic situation of oral English teaching at the tertiary level in China and the increasing popularity of web-based mobile oral English learning in oral English classes.Our paper focuses on the use of mobile-phone-based educational software known as“English Fun Dubbing”(EFD)and its advantages in terms of teaching and learning phonetics and oral English in the college classroom.The starting point was a needs analysis which revealed the lack of practice regarding English speaking.In this study,an action research method was adopted,involving 40 second-year students,who employed“classroom teaching+English Fun Dubbing”model as the intervention.Extensive examples from this model were used to build up a picture of the blended learning processes at work.Several imitation tasks,a conversational activity and a speech-delivering task were designed and implemented.Direct observation and the results of the questionnaire survey provided the evidence of the improvement in the students’oral performance.It is our aim to develop the present project to incorporate oral proficiency.The main results of this action research were reflected in the adjustments in the pedagogical treatment,the changes in the role of the teacher and the student,and the shifts in the students’attitudes towards their learning process.展开更多
Fun time板块是英语教材每个单元中不可或缺的重要组成部分。教师在设计活动时,对目标语言的趣味性、实效性关注不够,进而出现目标偏离、操作性不强的问题。因此,教师要结合新课标的要求,对教材Fun time的教学现状进行分析,并提出有针...Fun time板块是英语教材每个单元中不可或缺的重要组成部分。教师在设计活动时,对目标语言的趣味性、实效性关注不够,进而出现目标偏离、操作性不强的问题。因此,教师要结合新课标的要求,对教材Fun time的教学现状进行分析,并提出有针对性的解决措施,从而提高该板块教学的有效性。展开更多
Fun time是一个趣味性、互动性较强的语言实践活动板块,但在日常教学中常常会出现趣味不足、实效不够、目标不准、可操作性不强等问题。鉴于此,在教学中,教师不妨使用添加图片、内容、规则、要求,修改流程、分组、反馈,留时间、空白、...Fun time是一个趣味性、互动性较强的语言实践活动板块,但在日常教学中常常会出现趣味不足、实效不够、目标不准、可操作性不强等问题。鉴于此,在教学中,教师不妨使用添加图片、内容、规则、要求,修改流程、分组、反馈,留时间、空白、步骤等方法避免上述问题,提高该板块教学有效性。展开更多
文摘Apple Moves In on Your Wallet [1]With the iPod,iTunes,iPhone,iPad, and iMac,Apple is the most powerful tech company in the world.It’s also the No.1 music retailer in the U.S.and among
文摘AIM: To evaluate the utility of liver reserve function by acoustic radiation force impulse(ARFI) imaging in patients with liver tumors. METHODS: Seventy-six patients with liver tumors were enrolled in this study. Serum biochemical indexes, such as aminotransferase(ALT), aspartate aminotransferase(AST), serum albumin(ALB), total bilirubin(T-Bil), and other indicators were observed. Liver stiffness(LS) was measured by ARFI imaging, measurements were repeated 10 times, and the average value of the results was taken as the final LS value. Indocyanine green(ICG) retention was performed, and ICG-K and ICG-R15 were recorded. Child-Pugh(CP) scores were carried out based on patient's preoperative biochemical tests and physical condition. Correlations among CP scores,ICG-R15, ICG-K and LS values were observed and analyzed using either the Pearson correlation coefficient or the Spearman rank correlation coefficient. KruskalWallis test was used to compare LS values of CP scores, and the receiver-operator characteristic(ROC) curve was used to analyze liver reserve function assessment accuracy. RESULTS: LS in the ICG-R15 10%-20% group was significantly higher than in the ICG-R15 < 10% group; and the difference was statistically significant(2.19 ± 0.27 vs 1.59 ± 0.32, P < 0.01). LS in the ICG-R15 > 20% group was significantly higher than in the ICG-R15 < 10% group; and the difference was statistically significant(2.92 ± 0.29 vs 1.59 ± 0.32, P < 0.01). The LS value in patients with CP class A was lower than in patients with CP class B(1.57 ± 0.34 vs 1.86 ± 0.27, P < 0.05), while the LS value in patients with CP class B was lower than in patients with CP class C(1.86 ± 0.27 vs 2.47 ± 0.33, P < 0.01). LS was positively correlated with ICG-R15(r = 0.617, P < 0.01) and CP score(r = 0.772, P < 0.01). Meanwhile, LS was negatively correlated with ICG-K(r =-0.673, P < 0.01). AST, ALT and T-Bil were positively correlated with LS, while ALB was negatively correlated with LS(P < 0.05). The ROC curve revealed that the when the LS value was 2.34 m/s, the Youden index was at its highest point, sensitivity was 69.2% and specificity was 92.1%. CONCLUSION: For patients with liver tumors, ARFI imaging is a useful tool for assessing liver reserve function.
文摘The present paper is a response to the current problematic situation of oral English teaching at the tertiary level in China and the increasing popularity of web-based mobile oral English learning in oral English classes.Our paper focuses on the use of mobile-phone-based educational software known as“English Fun Dubbing”(EFD)and its advantages in terms of teaching and learning phonetics and oral English in the college classroom.The starting point was a needs analysis which revealed the lack of practice regarding English speaking.In this study,an action research method was adopted,involving 40 second-year students,who employed“classroom teaching+English Fun Dubbing”model as the intervention.Extensive examples from this model were used to build up a picture of the blended learning processes at work.Several imitation tasks,a conversational activity and a speech-delivering task were designed and implemented.Direct observation and the results of the questionnaire survey provided the evidence of the improvement in the students’oral performance.It is our aim to develop the present project to incorporate oral proficiency.The main results of this action research were reflected in the adjustments in the pedagogical treatment,the changes in the role of the teacher and the student,and the shifts in the students’attitudes towards their learning process.