For the encoding bit-rate problem in H.264 wireless video communication, this paper analyzes the bit-rate computation model and the Mean Square Error distortion model, establishes the relation between the quantization...For the encoding bit-rate problem in H.264 wireless video communication, this paper analyzes the bit-rate computation model and the Mean Square Error distortion model, establishes the relation between the quantization parameter of the encoding bit-rate and the intra frame refresh rate of the macro block, and put forward a new ideal about the coding rate on the basis of general binomial computation model theory. Furthermore, this method not only can adaptively adjust the bit allocation and quantization pa rameter and prevents buffer from overflowing downward or upward under given network bandwidth, but also can apply the rate-distortion to optimize the solution method, control the encoding bits accurately and optimizes the allocation between the intra and inter frame encoding macro block.展开更多
This paper presents a performance study of the distributed coordination function (DCF) of 802.11 networks considering erroneous channel and capture effects under non-saturated traffic conditions employing a basic ac...This paper presents a performance study of the distributed coordination function (DCF) of 802.11 networks considering erroneous channel and capture effects under non-saturated traffic conditions employing a basic access method.The aggregate throughput of a practical wireless local area network (WLAN) strongly depends on the channel conditions.In a real radio environment,the received signal power at the access point from a station is subjected to deterministic path loss,shadowing,and fast multipath fading.The binary exponential backoff (BEB) mechanism of IEEE 802.11 DCF severely suffers from more channel idle time under high bit error rate (BER).To alleviate the low performance of IEEE 802.11 DCF,a new mechanism is introduced,which greatly outperforms the existing methods under a high BER.A multidimensional Markov chain model is used to characterize the behavior of DCF in order to account both non-ideal channel conditions and capture effects.展开更多
正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)信号是雷达通信一体化系统常用的发射波形之一,但是其峰均比较高,影响发射机的工作效率。传统的限幅法虽然可以降低系统OFDM信号的峰均比(peak-to-average power ratio,P...正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)信号是雷达通信一体化系统常用的发射波形之一,但是其峰均比较高,影响发射机的工作效率。传统的限幅法虽然可以降低系统OFDM信号的峰均比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAPR),但会造成误码率(bit error rate,BER)增大和带外频谱泄露的问题。对传统的限幅法进行改进,将高于门限的信号进行抑制,通过迭代滤波消除带外信号弥散造成的频谱效率下降的问题。将改进峰均比抑制方法与传统峰均比抑制方法进行比较,验证了所提方法的低峰均比性能、误码率性能和模糊函数性能。仿真实验表明,所提方法通过合理设置限幅门限和选择迭代滤波次数,可以有效降低OFDM信号的PAPR,并且对雷达探测性能和通信性能影响较小。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60673191)the National Education and Science Tenth Five-Year Planning Major Projects Funds(AYA010034)
文摘For the encoding bit-rate problem in H.264 wireless video communication, this paper analyzes the bit-rate computation model and the Mean Square Error distortion model, establishes the relation between the quantization parameter of the encoding bit-rate and the intra frame refresh rate of the macro block, and put forward a new ideal about the coding rate on the basis of general binomial computation model theory. Furthermore, this method not only can adaptively adjust the bit allocation and quantization pa rameter and prevents buffer from overflowing downward or upward under given network bandwidth, but also can apply the rate-distortion to optimize the solution method, control the encoding bits accurately and optimizes the allocation between the intra and inter frame encoding macro block.
文摘This paper presents a performance study of the distributed coordination function (DCF) of 802.11 networks considering erroneous channel and capture effects under non-saturated traffic conditions employing a basic access method.The aggregate throughput of a practical wireless local area network (WLAN) strongly depends on the channel conditions.In a real radio environment,the received signal power at the access point from a station is subjected to deterministic path loss,shadowing,and fast multipath fading.The binary exponential backoff (BEB) mechanism of IEEE 802.11 DCF severely suffers from more channel idle time under high bit error rate (BER).To alleviate the low performance of IEEE 802.11 DCF,a new mechanism is introduced,which greatly outperforms the existing methods under a high BER.A multidimensional Markov chain model is used to characterize the behavior of DCF in order to account both non-ideal channel conditions and capture effects.
文摘正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)信号是雷达通信一体化系统常用的发射波形之一,但是其峰均比较高,影响发射机的工作效率。传统的限幅法虽然可以降低系统OFDM信号的峰均比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAPR),但会造成误码率(bit error rate,BER)增大和带外频谱泄露的问题。对传统的限幅法进行改进,将高于门限的信号进行抑制,通过迭代滤波消除带外信号弥散造成的频谱效率下降的问题。将改进峰均比抑制方法与传统峰均比抑制方法进行比较,验证了所提方法的低峰均比性能、误码率性能和模糊函数性能。仿真实验表明,所提方法通过合理设置限幅门限和选择迭代滤波次数,可以有效降低OFDM信号的PAPR,并且对雷达探测性能和通信性能影响较小。